Introduction |
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xi | |
Acknowledgements |
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xv | |
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1 | (38) |
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3 | (36) |
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3 | (6) |
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9 | (1) |
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10 | (6) |
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1.4 Limits and Continuity |
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16 | (4) |
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20 | (9) |
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29 | (10) |
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39 | (96) |
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2 A Primer on Functional Relations |
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41 | (16) |
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41 | (6) |
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47 | (10) |
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3 Equations for Arithmetic Functions |
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57 | (20) |
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3.1 The Notion of Difference Equations |
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57 | (4) |
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3.2 Multiplicative Functions |
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61 | (1) |
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3.3 Linear Difference Equations |
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62 | (9) |
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71 | (6) |
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4 Equations Reducing to Algebraic Systems |
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77 | (14) |
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77 | (5) |
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4.2 Group Theory in Functional Equations |
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82 | (9) |
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91 | (16) |
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5.1 The First Cauchy Equation |
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91 | (2) |
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5.2 The Second Cauchy Equation |
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93 | (1) |
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5.3 The Third Cauchy Equation |
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94 | (3) |
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5.4 The Fourth Cauchy Equation |
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97 | (3) |
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100 | (7) |
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107 | (10) |
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108 | (2) |
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110 | (7) |
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7 Equations for Trigonometric Functions |
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117 | (18) |
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7.1 Characterization of the Sine and Cosine |
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117 | (10) |
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7.2 D'Alembert-Poisson I Equation |
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127 | (2) |
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7.3 D'Alembert-Poisson II Equation |
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129 | (3) |
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132 | (3) |
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135 | (32) |
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8 The Pexider, Vincze and Wilson Equations |
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137 | (16) |
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8.1 The First Pexider Equation |
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137 | (2) |
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8.2 The Second Pexider Equation |
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139 | (2) |
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8.3 The Third Pexider Equation |
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141 | (1) |
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8.4 The Fourth Pexider Equation |
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142 | (1) |
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8.5 The Vincze Functional Equations |
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143 | (5) |
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8.6 The Wilson Functional Equations |
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148 | (1) |
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149 | (4) |
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9 Vector and Matrix Variables |
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153 | (8) |
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9.1 Equations of Cauchy and Pexider Type |
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154 | (2) |
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156 | (5) |
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161 | (6) |
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163 | (4) |
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167 | (64) |
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169 | (16) |
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11.1 Imposing Weaker Conditions |
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169 | (2) |
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11.2 Discontinuous Solutions |
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171 | (6) |
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177 | (8) |
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185 | (14) |
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12.1 Differentiable Functions |
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185 | (7) |
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192 | (3) |
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12.3 Stronger Conditions as a Tool |
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195 | (4) |
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13 Functional Equations for Polynomials |
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199 | (22) |
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199 | (2) |
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13.2 Symmetric Polynomials |
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201 | (4) |
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13.3 More on the Roots of Polynomials |
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205 | (9) |
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214 | (7) |
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14 Conditional Functional Equations |
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221 | (4) |
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14.1 The Notion of Conditional Equations |
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221 | (1) |
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222 | (3) |
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15 Functional Inequalities |
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225 | (6) |
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15.1 Useful Concepts and Facts |
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225 | (3) |
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228 | (3) |
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V EQUATIONS WITH NO PARAMETERS |
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231 | (50) |
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233 | (32) |
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16.1 The Need for New Methods |
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233 | (3) |
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16.2 Iterates, Orbits, Fixed Points, and Cycles |
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236 | (3) |
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16.3 Fixed Points: Discussion |
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239 | (4) |
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243 | (4) |
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16.5 From Iterations to Difference Equations |
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247 | (1) |
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248 | (6) |
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254 | (11) |
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17 Solving by Invariants and Linearization |
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265 | (12) |
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17.1 Constructing Solutions |
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265 | (2) |
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267 | (2) |
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17.3 The Abel and Schroder Equations |
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269 | (1) |
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270 | (2) |
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272 | (5) |
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277 | (4) |
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277 | (4) |
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VI GETTING ADDITIONAL EXPERIENCE |
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281 | (62) |
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19 Miscellaneous Problems |
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283 | (20) |
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19.1 Integral Functional Equations |
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283 | (5) |
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19.2 Problems Solved by Functional Relations |
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288 | (10) |
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19.3 Assortment of Problems |
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298 | (5) |
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303 | (40) |
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303 | (6) |
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20.2 Problems That Can Be Solved Using Functions |
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309 | (1) |
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20.3 Arithmetic Functions |
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309 | (5) |
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20.4 Functional Equations With Parameters |
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314 | (7) |
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20.5 Functional Equations with No Parameters |
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321 | (3) |
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20.6 Fixed Points and Cycles |
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324 | (3) |
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20.7 Existence of Solutions |
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327 | (3) |
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20.8 Systems of Functional Equations |
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330 | (1) |
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20.9 Conditional Functional Equations |
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331 | (1) |
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332 | (4) |
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20.11 Functional Inequalities |
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336 | (3) |
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20.12 Functional Equations Containing Derivatives |
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339 | (1) |
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20.13 Functional Relations Containing Integrals |
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340 | (3) |
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343 | (2) |
Acronyms & Abbreviations |
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345 | (2) |
Set Conventions |
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347 | (2) |
Named Equations |
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349 | (2) |
Bibliography |
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351 | (4) |
Index |
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355 | |