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Introduction to Mesoscopic Physics 2nd Revised edition [Pehme köide]

(Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 254 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 233x156x12 mm, kaal: 441 g, 34 line and 2 halftone illustrations
  • Sari: Mesoscopic Physics and Nanotechnology 2
  • Ilmumisaeg: 09-Oct-2008
  • Kirjastus: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 019955269X
  • ISBN-13: 9780199552696
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 254 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 233x156x12 mm, kaal: 441 g, 34 line and 2 halftone illustrations
  • Sari: Mesoscopic Physics and Nanotechnology 2
  • Ilmumisaeg: 09-Oct-2008
  • Kirjastus: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 019955269X
  • ISBN-13: 9780199552696
Mesoscopic physics refers to the physics of structures larger than a nanometer (one billionth of a meter) but smaller than a micrometer (one millionth of a meter). This size range is the stage on which the exciting new research on submicroscopic and electronic and mechanical devices is being done. This research often crosses the boundary between physics and engineering, since engineering such tiny electronic components requires a firm grasp of quantum physics. Future applications for this work could include wonders such as microscopic robot surgeons that travel through the blood stream to repair clogged arteries, submicroscopic actuators and builders, and supercomputers that fit on the head of a pin. The world of future is being planned and built by physicists, engineers, and chemists working in the microscopic realm.

This book can be used as the main text in a course on mesoscopic physics or as a supplementary text in electronic devices, semiconductor devices, and condensed matter physics courses.

For this new edition, the author has substantially updated and modified the bibliography and the material on dephasing and noise in mesoscopic systems. A brief discussion of new nanosystems has been added.

Arvustused

This interesting and relatively brief new book brings the reader into contact with some exciting developments in a very active area of condensed matter physics.It provides a ready reference to the main themes and results and belongs on the desks of all workers in this field. * Physics Today * Imry takes pains to identify issues that have engendered controversy, such as the "correct" relation of the Landauer formalism to measured resistances. * Physics Today * This is an excellent introduction to a new field of physics. It should appeal to teachers looking for a course that crosses the boundaries between traditional courses on statistical mechanics, quantum mechanics, and solid-state physics. * Journal of Statistical Physics * Advanced researchers will benefit from Imry's insightful qualitative explanations.A complete and up-to-date list of references provides a starting point for a more detailed understanding. * Journal of Statistical Physics *

PrefacePreface to the second editionList of symbols1. Introduction and a brief review of experimental systems2. Quantum transport, Anderson Localization3. Dephasing by coupling with the environment, application to Coulomb electron-electron interactions in metals4. Mesoscopic effects in equilibrium and static properties5. Quantum interference effects in transport properties, the Landauer formulation and applications6. The Quantum Hall Effect7. Mesoscopics with superconductivity8. Noise in mesoscopic systems9. Concluding remarksA. The Kubo, linear response, formulationB. The Kubo-Greenwood Conductivity and the Edwards-Thouless RelationshipsC. The Aharonov-Bohm Effect and the Byers-Yang and Bloch TheoremD. Derivation of matrix elements in the diffusion regimeE. Careful treatment of dephasing in 2D conductors at low temperaturesF. Anomalies in the density of states (DOS)G. Quasiclassical theory of spectral correlationsH. Details of the four-terminal formulationI. Universality of the conductance fluctuations in terms of the universal correlation of transmission eigenvaluesJ. The conductance of ballistic 'point contacts'