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Introduction to Statistical Optics [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 192 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 216x133x13 mm, kaal: 236 g, Illustrations
  • Sari: Dover Books on Physics
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Jan-2004
  • Kirjastus: Dover Publications Inc.
  • ISBN-10: 0486435784
  • ISBN-13: 9780486435787
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 192 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 216x133x13 mm, kaal: 236 g, Illustrations
  • Sari: Dover Books on Physics
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Jan-2004
  • Kirjastus: Dover Publications Inc.
  • ISBN-10: 0486435784
  • ISBN-13: 9780486435787
Teised raamatud teemal:
Aiming his work simultaneously at advance undergraduate students and communications engineers, O'Neill (physics, Worcester Polytechnic Institute) presents an introduction to classical statistical optics. If they had appeared alone, he suggests, the first six chapters could have been more accurately titled Communication Theory and Image-Formation Optics because of their coverage of the role of Green's function in mathematical physics, the difference between spatial and time filters, the fundamental relations of paraxial optics, and the effects of the various aberration terms on image formation from the standpoint of physical and geometrical optics. The remaining three chapters add statistical descriptions of the scenes that confront optical instruments and the light itself in scalar and vector form. This is a paperbound edition of a work first published in 1992. Annotation ©2004 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Authoritative introduction covers Green's function in mathematical physics, essential differences between spatial and time filters, fundamental relations of paraxial optics, and effects of aberration terms on image formation. 1963 edition.


Authoritative introduction covers the role of Green's function in mathematical physics, essential differences between spatial and time filters, fundamental relations of paraxial optics, and effects of aberration terms on image formation.
"An excellent book; well-organized, and well-written." ? Journal of the Optical Society of America. 80 illustrations. 1963 edition.
Chapter
1. GREEN'S FUNCTION AND LINEAR THEORY
1-1 Linear second-order differential operators
1(2)
1-2 Self-adjoint operators
3(2)
1-3 Nonself-adjoint operators
5(1)
1-4 The inhomogeneous equation
5(1)
1-5 Determination of the Green's function
6(4)
1-6 The principle of linear superposition in optical image formation
10(3)
Chapter
2. SPATIAL VERSUS TIME FILTERS
2-1 Time filters
13(2)
2-2 Classification of input signals
15(2)
2-3 Random signals
17(3)
2-4 Optical spatial filters
20(2)
2-5 The optical contrast transfer function
22(3)
2-6 An idealized illustration
25(2)
2-7 Image motion
27(3)
Chapter
3. INTRODUCTION TO GEOMETRICAL OPTICS
3-1 Fermat's principle and Snell's law of refraction
30(2)
3-2 Sign convention
32(1)
3-3 Refraction matrix
32(2)
3-4 Translation matrix
34(2)
3-5 Paraxial approximation
36(1)
3-6 Image formation
37(1)
3-7 The cardinal points
38(2)
3-8 Illustrations
40(6)
Chapter
4. THE GEOMETRICAL THEORY OF ABERRATIONS
4-1 Wave aberration function
46(1)
4-2 Geometrical versus physical optics
47(2)
4-3 Equations for the ray intercepts
49(9)
4-4 Optimum balancing of third- and fifth-order spherical aberrations
58(4)
4-5 The Marechal method of aberration balancing
62(4)
4-6 An illustration, a single reflecting surface
66(2)
4-7 Zernike polynomials
68(2)
Chapter
5. DIFFRACTION THEORY OF IMAGE FORMATION
5-1 General considerations
70(2)
5-2 Basic diffraction problem
72(3)
5-3 Equations governing image formation
75(4)
5-4 Diffraction by a slit
79(1)
5-5 The Michelson stellar interferometer
80(3)
5-6 Diffraction by a circular aperture
83(3)
Chapter
6. ANALYSIS AND SYNTHESIS
6-1 General considerations
86(1)
6-2 Small aberrations
87(2)
6-3 Amplitude and phase variations in one dimension
89(6)
6-4 Amplitude and phase variations in two dimensions
95(4)
6-5 Random phase errors
99(2)
6-6 The synthesis problem, coherent illumination
101(4)
Chapter
7. STATISTICAL METHODS
7-1 Random scenes
105(4)
7-2 Further statistical considerations; graininess and granularity
109(4)
7-3 Checkerboard model
113(2)
7-4 Overlapping circular grain model
115(7)
Chapter
8. MATRIX AND COHERENCE THEORY
8-1 Introduction: Wolf's mutual coherence function
122(2)
8-2 Image formation
124(3)
8-3 Matrix theory
127(6)
Chapter
9. THE THEORY OF PARTIAL POLARIZATION
9-1 Introduction
133(2)
9-2 Jones method
135(2)
9-3 The coherency matrix formalism
137(5)
9-4 The Stokes parameters and the Mueller method
142(4)
9-5 Selected topics
146(11)
Appendix A. FOURIER-BESSEL SERIES AND INTEGRALS
A-1 Fourier series
157(2)
A-2 Fourier integral
159(1)
A-3 Fourier theory in two dimensions
160(1)
A-4 The convolution theorem
161(2)
A-5 The sampling theorem
163(3)
Appendix B. PROBABILITY AND ENTROPY THEORY
B-1 The binomial, Poisson, and normal distributions
166(1)
B-2 The concept of entropy
167(5)
B-3 The illumination matrix in the coherent limit
172(5)
INDEX 177