Muutke küpsiste eelistusi

Introduction to Thermo-Fluids Systems Design [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 448 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 252x175x25 mm, kaal: 803 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 28-Sep-2012
  • Kirjastus: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1118313631
  • ISBN-13: 9781118313633
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Hardback, 448 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 252x175x25 mm, kaal: 803 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 28-Sep-2012
  • Kirjastus: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1118313631
  • ISBN-13: 9781118313633
Teised raamatud teemal:
A fully comprehensive guide to thermal systems design covering fluid dynamics, thermodynamics, heat transfer and thermodynamic power cycles

Bridging the gap between the fundamental concepts of fluid mechanics, heat transfer and thermodynamics, and the practical design of thermo-fluids components and systems, this textbook focuses on the design of internal fluid flow systems, coiled heat exchangers and performance analysis of power plant systems. The topics are arranged so that each builds upon the previous chapter to convey to the reader that topics are not stand-alone items during the design process, and that they all must come together to produce a successful design.

Because the complete design or modification of modern equipment and systems requires knowledge of current industry practices, the authors highlight the use of manufacturers catalogs to select equipment, and practical examples are included throughout to give readers an exhaustive illustration of the fundamental aspects of the design process.

Key Features:





Demonstrates how industrial equipment and systems are designed, covering the underlying theory and practical application of thermo-fluid system design Practical rules-of-thumb are included in the text as Practical Notes to underline their importance in current practice and provide additional information Includes an instructors manual hosted on the books companion website

Arvustused

Useful for undergraduate mechanical engineering design curricula. Summing Up: Recommended. Upper-division undergraduates, faculty, and professionals/practitioners.  (Choice, 1 June 2013)

 

Preface xi
List of Figures
xv
List of Tables
xix
List of Practical Notes
xxi
List of Conversion Factors
xxiii
1 Design of Thermo-Fluids Systems
1(4)
1.1 Engineering Design---Definition
1(1)
1.2 Types of Design in Thermo-Fluid Science
1(1)
1.3 Difference between Design and Analysis
2(1)
1.4 Classification of Design
2(1)
1.5 General Steps in Design
2(1)
1.6 Abridged Steps in the Design Process
2(3)
2 Air Distribution Systems
5(68)
2.1 Fluid Mechanics---A Brief Review
5(7)
2.1.1 Internal Flow
5(7)
2.2 Air Duct Sizing---Special Design Considerations
12(6)
2.2.1 General Considerations
12(1)
2.2.2 Sizing Straight Rectangular Air Ducts
13(5)
2.2.3 Use of an Air Duct Calculator to Size Rectangular Air Ducts
18(1)
2.3 Minor Head Loss in a Run of Pipe or Duct
18(2)
2.4 Minor Losses in the Design of Air Duct Systems---Equal Friction Method
20(24)
2.5 Fans---Brief Overview and Selection Procedures
44(10)
2.5.1 Classification and Terminology
44(1)
2.5.2 Types of Fans
44(2)
2.5.3 Fan Performance
46(2)
2.5.4 Fan Selection from Manufacturer's Data or Performance Curves
48(3)
2.5.5 Fan Laws
51(3)
2.6 Design for Advanced Technology---Small Duct High-Velocity (SDHV) Air Distribution Systems
54(19)
Problems
66(6)
References and Further Reading
72(1)
3 Liquid Piping Systems
73(54)
3.1 Liquid Piping Systems
73(1)
3.2 Minor Losses: Fittings and Valves in Liquid Piping Systems
73(2)
3.2.1 Fittings
73(1)
3.2.2 Valves
73(2)
3.2.3 A Typical Piping System---A Closed-Loop Fuel Oil Piping System
75(1)
3.3 Sizing Liquid Piping Systems
75(8)
3.3.1 General Design Considerations
75(2)
3.3.2 Pipe Data for Building Water Systems
77(6)
3.4 Fluid Machines (Pumps) and Pump-Pipe Matching
83(20)
3.4.1 Classifications and Terminology
83(1)
3.4.2 Types of Pumps
83(1)
3.4.3 Pump Fundamentals
83(3)
3.4.4 Pump Performance and System Curves
86(2)
3.4.5 Pump Performance Curves for a Family of Pumps
88(1)
3.4.6 A Manufacturer's Performance Plot for a Family of Centrifugal Pumps
89(3)
3.4.7 Cavitation and Net Positive Suction Head
92(5)
3.4.8 Pump Scaling Laws: Nondimensional Pump Parameters
97(1)
3.4.9 Application of the Nondimensional Pump Parameters---Affinity Laws
98(1)
3.4.10 Nondimensional Form of the Pump Efficiency
99(4)
3.5 Design of Piping Systems Complete with In-Line or Base-Mounted Pumps
103(24)
3.5.1 Open-Loop Piping System
103(8)
3.5.2 Closed-Loop Piping System
111(10)
Problems
121(5)
References and Further Reading
126(1)
4 Fundamentals of Heat Exchanger Design
127(86)
4.1 Definition and Requirements
127(1)
4.2 Types of Heat Exchangers
127(3)
4.2.1 Double-Pipe Heat Exchangers
127(2)
4.2.2 Compact Heat Exchangers
129(1)
4.2.3 Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchangers
129(1)
4.3 The Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient
130(8)
4.3.1 The Thermal Resistance Network for Plane Walls---Brief Review
132(4)
4.3.2 Thermal Resistance from Fouling---The Fouling Factor
136(2)
4.4 The Convection Heat Transfer Coefficients---Forced Convection
138(4)
4.4.1 Nusselt Number---Fully Developed Internal Laminar Flows
139(1)
4.4.2 Nusselt Number---Developing Internal Laminar Flows---Correlation Equation
139(2)
4.4.3 Nusselt Number---Turbulent Flows in Smooth Tubes: Dittus-Boelter Equation
141(1)
4.4.4 Nusselt Number---Turbulent Flows in Smooth Tubes: Gnielinski's Equation
141(1)
4.5 Heat Exchanger Analysis
142(5)
4.5.1 Preliminary Considerations
142(1)
4.5.2 Axial Temperature Variation in the Working Fluids---Single Phase Flow
143(4)
4.6 Heat Exchanger Design and Performance Analysis: Part 1
147(10)
4.6.1 The Log-Mean Temperature Difference Method
147(1)
4.6.2 The Effectiveness-Number of Transfer Units Method: Introduction
148(1)
4.6.3 The Effectiveness-Number of Transfer Units Method: ε-NTU Relations
149(2)
4.6.4 Comments on the Number of Transfer Units and the Capacity Ratio (c)
151(5)
4.6.5 Procedures for the ε-NTU Method
156(1)
4.6.6 Heat Exchanger Design Considerations
157(1)
4.7 Heat Exchanger Design and Performance Analysis: Part 2
157(45)
4.7.1 External Flow over Bare Tubes in Cross Flow---Equations and Charts
157(5)
4.7.2 External Flow over Tube Banks---Pressure Drop
162(13)
4.7.3 External Flow over Finned-Tubes in Cross Flow---Equations and Charts
175(27)
4.8 Manufacturer's Catalog Sheets for Heat Exchanger Selection
202(11)
Problems
208(3)
References and Further Reading
211(2)
5 Applications of Heat Exchangers in Systems
213(54)
5.1 Operation of a Heat Exchanger in a Plasma Spraying System
213(3)
5.2 Components and General Operation of a Hot Water Heating System
216(1)
5.3 Boilers for Water
217(10)
5.3.1 Types of Boilers
217(1)
5.3.2 Operation and Components of a Typical Boiler
218(2)
5.3.3 Water Boiler Sizing
220(4)
5.3.4 Boiler Capacity Ratings
224(2)
5.3.5 Burner Fuels
226(1)
5.4 Design of Hydronic Heating Systems c/w Baseboards or Finned-Tube Heaters
227(9)
5.4.1 Zoning and Types of Systems
227(1)
5.4.2 One-Pipe Series Loop System
227(2)
5.4.3 Two-Pipe Systems
229(4)
5.4.4 Baseboard and Finned-Tube Heaters
233(3)
5.5 Design Considerations for Hot Water Heating Systems
236(31)
Problems
258(7)
References and Further Reading
265(2)
6 Performance Analysis of Power Plant Systems
267(72)
6.1 Thermodynamic Cycles for Power Generation---Brief Review
267(4)
6.1.1 Types of Power Cycles
267(1)
6.1.2 Vapor Power Cycles---Ideal Carnot Cycle
268(1)
6.1.3 Vapor Power Cycles---Ideal Rankine Cycle for Steam Power Plants
268(1)
6.1.4 Vapor Power Cycles---Ideal Regenerative Rankine Cycle for Steam Power Plants
269(2)
6.2 Real Steam Power Plants---General Considerations
271(1)
6.3 Steam-Turbine Internal Efficiency and Expansion Lines
272(8)
6.4 Closed Feedwater Heaters (Surface Heaters)
280(2)
6.5 The Steam Turbine
282(4)
6.5.1 Steam-Turbine Internal Efficiency and Exhaust End Losses
282(2)
6.5.2 Casing and Shaft Arrangements of Large Steam Turbines
284(2)
6.6 Turbine-Cycle Heat Balance and Heat and Mass Balance Diagrams
286(2)
6.7 Steam-Turbine Power Plant System Performance Analysis Considerations
288(12)
6.8 Second-Law Analysis of Steam-Turbine Power Plants
300(7)
6.9 Gas-Turbine Power Plant Systems
307(17)
6.9.1 The Ideal Brayton Cycle for Gas-Turbine Power Plant Systems
307(2)
6.9.2 Real Gas-Turbine Power Plant Systems
309(3)
6.9.3 Regenerative Gas-Turbine Power Plant Systems
312(1)
6.9.4 Operation and Performance of Gas-Turbine Power Plants---Practical Considerations
313(11)
6.10 Combined-Cycle Power Plant Systems
324(15)
6.10.1 The Waste Heat Recovery Boiler
325(7)
Problems
332(6)
References and Further Reading
338(1)
Appendix A Pipe and Duct Systems
339(26)
Appendix B Symbols for Drawings
365(8)
Appendix C Heat Exchanger Design
373(10)
Appendix D Design Project--- Possible Solution
383(30)
D.1 Fuel Oil Piping System Design
383(30)
Appendix E Applicable Standards and Codes
413(2)
Appendix F Equipment Manufacturers
415(2)
Appendix G General Design Checklists
417(4)
G.1 Air and Exhaust Duct Systems
417(1)
G.2 Liquid Piping Systems
418(1)
G.3 Heat Exchangers, Boilers, and Water Heaters
419(2)
Index
421
André G. McDonald, University of Alberta, Canada

Hugh L. Magande, Rinnai America Corporation, USA