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Introduction to Wireless Communication Circuits [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 532 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x156 mm, kaal: 902 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 31-Mar-2018
  • Kirjastus: River Publishers
  • ISBN-10: 879360971X
  • ISBN-13: 9788793609716
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 532 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x156 mm, kaal: 902 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 31-Mar-2018
  • Kirjastus: River Publishers
  • ISBN-10: 879360971X
  • ISBN-13: 9788793609716
Teised raamatud teemal:
Over the past decade, tremendous development of wireless communications has changed human life and engineering. Considerable advancement has been made in design and architecture of related RF and microwave circuits. Introduction to Wireless Communication Circuits focuses on special circuits dedicated to the RF level of wireless communications. From oscillators to modulation and demodulation, and from mixers to RF and power amplifier circuits, all are presented in a sequential manner. A wealth of analytical relations is provided in the text alongside various worked out examples. Related problem sets are given at the end of each chapter. Basic concepts of RF Analog Circuit Design are developed in the book.

Technical topics discussed include:

- Wireless Communication System
- RF Oscillators and Phase Locked Loops
- Modulator and Demodulator Circuits
- RF Mixers
- Automatic Gain Control and Limiters
- Microwave Circuits, Transmission Lines and S-Parameters
- Matching Networks
- Linear Amplifier Design and Power Amplifiers
- Linearization Techniques

This textbook is intended for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as RF Engineers and professionals.

Arvustused

Library Bookwatch: August 2018 James A. Cox, Editor-in-Chief Midwest Book Review 278 Orchard Drive, Oregon, WI 53575

The Technology Shelf

Introduction to Wireless Communication Circuits Foruhar Farzaneh, et al. River Publishers c/o Stylus Publishing, Inc. 22883 Quicksilver Drive, Sterling, VA 20166-2012 www.styluspub.com 9788793609716, $100.00, HC, 400pp, www.amazon.com

Over the past decade, tremendous development of wireless communications has changed human life and engineering. Considerable advancement has been made in design and architecture of related RF and microwave circuits. "Introduction to Wireless Communication Circuits" focuses on special circuits dedicated to the RF level of wireless communications. From oscillators to modulation and demodulation, and from mixers to RF and power amplifier circuits, all are presented in a sequential manner. A wealth of analytical relations is provided in the text alongside various worked out examples. Related problem sets are given at the end of each chapter. Basic concepts of RF Analog Circuit Design are developed with the technical topics discussed including: Wireless Communication System; RF Oscillators and Phase Locked Loops; Modulator and Demodulator Circuits; RF Mixers; Automatic Gain Control and Limiters; Microwave Circuits, Transmission Lines and S-Parameters; Matching Networks; Linear Amplifier Design and Power Amplifiers; and Linearization Techniques. An ideal textbook for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as RF Engineers and professionals, "Introduction to Wireless Communication Circuits" is unreservedly recommended for technical college curriculums and university library collections. It should be noted for students that "Introduction to Wireless Communication Circuits" is also available in a digital book format (eTextbook, $21.25). -- James A. Cox * Library Bookwatch *

Foreword v
Preface vii
List of Figures xvii
List of Tables xxxv
List of Abbreviations xxxvii
Part 1
1 The Amazing World of Wireless Systems
3(24)
1.1 Introduction to Communication Circuits
3(5)
1.2 Signal Levels and Rayleigh Fading
8(1)
1.3 Calculation of the Sensitivity in Different Standards
9(1)
1.4 Considerations in Radio Frequency System Design
10(7)
1.5 A Basic Understanding of Frequency Synthesizers
17(4)
1.6 Conclusion
21(1)
1.7 References and Further Reading
21(1)
1.8 Problems
21(6)
2 Oscillators
27(100)
2.1 An Introduction to Oscillators
27(1)
2.2 First Approach: Positive Feedback
27(5)
2.3 Second Approach: Negative Resistance/Conductance
32(2)
2.4 Oscillator Topologies
34(7)
2.4.1 Common-Emitter Oscillator Circuit
36(1)
2.4.2 Common-Base Oscillator Circuit
37(1)
2.4.3 Common-Collector Oscillator Circuit
37(1)
2.4.4 Colpitts versus Hartley Oscillators, a New Insight
38(3)
2.5 Crystal Oscillators
41(5)
2.5.1 Datasheet of a Family of Crystals
45(1)
2.6 Calculation of the Oscillation Frequency Including the Device Parasitics
46(1)
2.7 Quality Factor of Reactive Elements
47(2)
2.8 Nonlinear Behavior in Amplifiers
49(3)
2.9 A Note on the Modified Bessel Functions of the First Kind
52(1)
2.10 Large-Signal Transconductance and Harmonic Tuned Amplifiers
53(10)
2.10.1 Case I: Resonant circuit is tuned to the first harmonic of the input frequency (tuned amplifier case)
58(1)
2.10.2 Case II: Resonant circuit is tuned to the second harmonic of the input frequency (frequency multiplier case)
58(5)
2.11 Differential Bipolar Stage Large-Signal Transconductance
63(2)
2.12 Inductive and Capacitive Dividers (Impedance Transformers)
65(9)
2.12.1 Tapped Capacitive/Inductive Impedance Transformers
66(8)
2.13 Analysis of Large-Signal Loop Gain of an Oscillator
74(8)
2.13.1 Increasing the Quality Factor and the Frequency Stability with a Crystal
77(4)
2.13.2 Oscillator Harmonics Calculation
81(1)
2.14 Colpitts Oscillator with Emitter Degeneration
82(1)
2.15 MOS Stage Large-Signal Transconductance
83(3)
2.16 Differential MOS Stage Large-Signal Transconductance
86(3)
2.17 An Oscillator with a Hypothetical Model
89(1)
2.18 A MOS Oscillator with Differential Gain Stage
90(1)
2.19 Voltage-Controlled Oscillators
91(11)
2.19.1 Different Types of Varactors and their Bias
91(11)
2.20 Special Topic: Nonlinear Device Fed by Sinusoidal Large-Signal Current
102(6)
2.21 Datasheet of a Voltage-Controlled Oscillator
108(3)
2.22 Conclusion
111(1)
2.23 References and Further Reading
111(2)
2.24 Problems
113(14)
Part 2
3 PLL, FM Modulation, FM Demodulation
127(42)
3.1 Frequency Modulation
127(3)
3.2 Frequency Demodulation
130(11)
3.2.1 Phase Detector
130(1)
3.2.2 Gilbert Cell as a Phase Detector
131(3)
3.2.3 Quadrature Phase (FM) Detector
134(7)
3.3 Basics of Phase-Locked Loops and their Application as an FM Demodulator
141(11)
3.3.1 The Transfer Function of the First-Order Phased Locked Loop
144(8)
3.4 Further Phase Locked Loop Applications
152(9)
3.4.1 Frequency Modulation with Phase Locked Loop
156(2)
3.4.2 Phased Locked Loop Application in Frequency Synthesizers and Its Transfer function
158(3)
3.5 Advanced Topic: Phased Locked Loop Type II
161(3)
3.6 Conclusion
164(1)
3.7 References and Further Reading
165(1)
3.8 Problems
166(3)
4 Mixers
169(54)
4.1 Mixer Concept
169(3)
4.1.1 The Conceptual Behavior of Single-Diode Mixers
169(1)
4.1.2 A Nonlinear Circuit as a Mixer
170(2)
4.2 Third-Order Intermodulation Concept in a Nonlinear Amplifier
172(2)
4.2.1 Characteristic of Third-Order Intermodulation and Measurement Method
173(1)
4.3 Basic Concept of Third-Order Intermodulation in Mixers
174(6)
4.3.1 The Desired Channel Blocking with the Third-Order Intermodulation Component
176(1)
4.3.2 Special Content: Intermodulation with Any Nonlinear Circuit as a Mixer
177(3)
4.4 Bipolar Transistor Active Mixer
180(4)
4.5 Mixer types Based on Switching Circuits
184(10)
4.5.1 Conversion Gain and Local Oscillator Leakage
185(9)
4.6 Matching in Mixers
194(1)
4.7 Calculating Third-Order Intercept Point in Nonlinear Amplifier/Mixer
194(9)
4.7.1 Compression Point and IIP3 in a Nonlinear Transconductance Mixer
197(2)
4.7.2 IIP3 of Differential Pair Amplifiers
199(4)
4.8 Linearization Methods in Mixers
203(6)
4.9 Calculating Third-Order Input Intercept Point in Cascaded Stages
209(3)
4.9.1 Third-Order Input Intercept Voltage of Cascaded stages in Terms of Single-Stage Intercept Voltage
209(1)
4.9.2 Combination of Amplifier and Mixer
210(2)
4.10 Important Point in RF Circuit Simulation
212(1)
4.11 Conclusion
212(1)
4.12 References and Further Reading
213(1)
4.13 Problems
214(9)
5 Modulation/Demodulation of Amplitude/Phase
223(34)
5.1 AM Modulation
223(1)
5.2 AM Demodulation
224(2)
5.3 Generating AM Signals
226(3)
5.4 Double-Sideband and Single-Sideband Suppressed Carrier Generation
229(2)
5.5 Synchronous AM Detection
231(3)
5.5.1 A Synchronous AM Detection (with carrier extraction)
233(1)
5.6 Gilbert Cell Applications
234(1)
5.7 Modern Practical Modulations
235(5)
5.7.1 Binary Phase Shift Keying
235(1)
5.7.2 Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
235(1)
5.7.3 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (16-QAM)
236(1)
5.7.4 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (64-QAM)
237(1)
5.7.5 Generating Binary Phase Shift Keying Signal
238(1)
5.7.6 Generating and Detecting the Quadrature Phase Shift Keying Signal
239(1)
5.8 Effect of Phase and Amplitude Mismatch on the Signal Constellation
240(9)
5.8.1 Improvement of bandwidth efficiency
243(6)
5.9 Conclusion
249(1)
5.10 References and Further Reading
249(2)
5.11 Problems
251(6)
6 Limiters, and Automatic Gain Control
257(26)
6.1 Limiting versus Automatic Gain Control
257(2)
6.1.1 Limiting Circuits
257(1)
6.1.2 Automatic Gain Control (AGC) Amplifiers
258(1)
6.2 Total Bandwidth with Multi-stage
259(2)
6.3 Offset Compensation Circuits
261(4)
6.3.1 Lower Cut-off Frequency of the Amplifier with Offset Compensation Loop
263(2)
6.4 Automatic Gain Control
265(3)
6.4.1 Gain Control Methods
265(3)
6.5 Amplitude Detectors
268(2)
6.5.1 Logarithmic Signal-Level Indicator
269(1)
6.6 Amplifier Circuit with Gain Control Based on Multipliers
270(3)
6.7 Increasing Bandwidth Methods
273(4)
6.7.1 Employing High-Speed Transistors
273(1)
6.7.2 Increasing Unity Current Gain Frequency
274(1)
6.7.3 Inductive Load (Shunt Peaking)
274(2)
6.7.4 Decreasing Input Capacitance by Series Feedback
276(1)
6.8 Oscillation in Limiting Stages
277(1)
6.9 Conclusion
278(1)
6.10 References and Further Reading
279(4)
Part 3
7 Transmission Lines and Impedance Matching
283(64)
7.1 An Introduction to Radio-Frequency Amplifiers in Receivers
283(3)
7.1.1 Transmission Line
284(2)
7.2 Wave Propagation Equations in Transmission Line for R=0 and G=0
286(5)
7.2.1 General Wave Propagation Relations in lossy Transmission Lines
289(2)
7.3 Characteristic Impedance of a Line
291(2)
7.3.1 Lossless Transmission Line
292(1)
7.4 Terminated Transmission Lines
293(5)
7.5 Special Cases of a Terminated Line
298(3)
7.5.1 Termination to the Line Characteristic Impedance
298(1)
7.5.2 Short-circuit load impedance
299(1)
7.5.3 Open-circuit load
300(1)
7.6 Source and Load Mismatch in Lossless Lines (For Advanced Readers)
301(3)
7.7 Impedance Transformer Based on λ/4 line (Impedance Inverter)
304(1)
7.7.1 Synthesis of an Inductor and a Capacitor with a Transmission Line
305(1)
7.8 Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR)
305(1)
7.9 Impedance Matching: The L-Section Approach
306(16)
7.9.1 A New Definition of the Quality Factor
311(11)
7.10 Smith Chart Mapping
322(15)
7.10.1 Some simple application rules while using the Smith Chart
327(10)
7.11 Conclusion
337(1)
7.12 References and Further Reading
337(2)
7.13 Problems
339(8)
8 Scattering Parameters
8.1 Representation of Two-Port Networks
347(8)
8.1.1 Common Circuit Parameters of Two-Port Networks
347(2)
8.1.2 Scattering Parameters
349(6)
8.2 Measuring S-Parameters Using a Network Analyzer (For Advanced Reader)
355(12)
8.2.1 Operation of a Network Analyzer
355(1)
8.2.2 Calibration Using Electrical Delay
356(1)
8.2.3 Quiescent Point bias Circuit
356(1)
8.2.4 One-Port and Two-Port Calibration for Short Circuit, Open Circuit, and the Characteristic Impedance
357(10)
8.3 Conversion of Network Matrices
367(1)
8.4 Conclusion
368(1)
8.5 References and Further Reading
369(1)
8.6 Problems
370(5)
9 Amplifier Design Using S-parameters
375(48)
9.1 Amplifier Design Using Scattering Parameters
375(1)
9.2 Specification of Amplifiers
375(3)
9.3 Performance Parameters of an Amplifier
378(11)
9.3.1 Stability
378(4)
9.3.2 Maximum Available Power Gain
382(7)
9.4 Power Gain Contours
389(8)
9.4.1 OPG Contours for Bilateral Unconditionally Stable Amplifiers
389(7)
9.4.2 Available Power Gain Contours for Bilateral Conditionally Stable Amplifiers
396(1)
9.5 Noise Behavior of a Two-Port Network
397(4)
9.5.1 Noise in a Two-Port
397(4)
9.6 Constant Noise Figure Contours
401(3)
9.7 Design of a Single-Stage Amplifier
404(3)
9.8 Design of Two-Stage Amplifiers
407(5)
9.9 Conclusion
412(1)
9.10 References and Further Reading
412(2)
9.11 Problems
414(9)
10 Power Amplifier
423(44)
10.1 PA Specification
424(14)
10.1.1 PA Efficiency
424(1)
10.1.2 PA Output Power
425(2)
10.1.3 Receive-band Noise
427(1)
10.1.4 PA Gain
428(1)
10.1.5 Linearity Considerations in PA
429(9)
10.1.6 PA Stability Considerations
438(1)
10.2 PA Topologies
438(15)
10.2.1 Class A Power Amplifier
439(2)
10.2.2 Class B Power Amplifier
441(2)
10.2.3 Class AB Power Amplifier
443(1)
10.2.4 Class C Power Amplifier
444(2)
10.2.5 Comparison between Class A, Class B, Class AB, and Class C Amplifiers
446(1)
10.2.6 Class D Power Amplifier
446(3)
10.2.7 Class E Power amplifier
449(1)
10.2.8 Class F Power amplifier
450(2)
10.2.9 Class S Power amplifier
452(1)
10.2.10 PA's Performance Comparison
453(1)
10.3 Linearization Techniques in Power Amplifiers
453(8)
10.3.1 Back-Off
453(1)
10.3.2 Predistortion
454(2)
10.3.3 Polar Modulation Feedback
456(1)
10.3.4 Cartesian Modulation Feedback
457(1)
10.3.5 Feedforward Method
457(1)
10.3.6 Linear amplification with nonlinear components (LINC)
458(1)
10.3.7 Envelope Elimination and Restoration
459(1)
10.3.8 Pulse Amplitude and Width Modulation
459(1)
10.3.9 Switching Parallel Amplifiers
460(1)
10.4 Conclusion
461(1)
10.5 References and Further Reading
462(1)
10.6 Problems
463(4)
Index 467(22)
Authors Biographies 489
Forouhar Farzaneh, Ali Fotowat, Mahmoud Kamarei