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Investigations in Cognitive Grammar [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 410 pages, kõrgus x laius: 230x155 mm, kaal: 820 g, 210 Illustrations, black and white
  • Sari: Cognitive Linguistics Research [CLR]
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Jul-2009
  • Kirjastus: De Gruyter Mouton
  • ISBN-10: 3110214342
  • ISBN-13: 9783110214345
  • Formaat: Hardback, 410 pages, kõrgus x laius: 230x155 mm, kaal: 820 g, 210 Illustrations, black and white
  • Sari: Cognitive Linguistics Research [CLR]
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Jul-2009
  • Kirjastus: De Gruyter Mouton
  • ISBN-10: 3110214342
  • ISBN-13: 9783110214345
This volume makes accessible a substantial range of recent research in Cognitive Grammar. From disparate sources, it brings together a dozen innovative papers, revised and integrated to form a coherent whole. This work continues the ongoing program of progressively articulating the theoretical framework and showing its descriptive application to varied grammatical phenomena. A number of major topics are examined in depth through multiple chapters viewing them from different perspectives: grammatical constructions (their general nature, their metonymic basis, their role in grammaticization), nominal grounding (quantifiers, possessives, impersonal it), clausal grounding (its relation to nominal grounding, an epistemic account of tense, a systemic view of the English auxiliary), the control cycle (an abstract cognitive model with many linguistic manifestations), finite clauses (their internal structure and external grammar), and complex sentences (complementation, subordination, coordination). In each case the presentation builds from fundamentals and introduces the background needed for comprehension. At the same time, by bringing fresh approaches and new descriptive insights to classic problems, it represents a significant advance in understanding grammar and indicates future directions of theory and research in the Cognitive Grammar framework. The book is of great interest to students and practitioners of cognitive linguistics and to scholars in related areas.

Ronald W. Langacker, University of California, San Diego, USA.

Arvustused

"Ronald W. Langacker is universally acclaimed as one of the founding fathers of the cognitive linguistics movement. His pioneering efforts towards developing a meaning-oriented, usage-based theory of grammar have given cognitive linguistics many of its key concepts, and his theory of Cognitive Grammar is not only one of the cornerstones of cognitive linguistics, it is also a magnificent achievement in its own right." Dirk Geeraerts, January 2009

Ronald W. Langacker is universally acclaimed as one of the founding fathers of the cognitive linguistics movement. His pioneering efforts towards developing a meaning-oriented, usage-based theory of grammar have given cognitive linguistics many of its key concepts, and his theory of Cognitive Grammar is not only one of the cornerstones of cognitive linguistics, it is also a magnificent achievement in its own right. Dirk Geeraerts, January 2009

Preface vii
Constructions in Cognitive Grammar
Architecture
1(5)
Basic semantic notions
6(4)
Prototypical constructions
10(6)
Non-prototypical constructions
16(12)
Grammatical dependencies
28(6)
Constituency
34(4)
Conclusion
38(2)
Metonymy in grammar
Indeterminacy
40(1)
Active zones
41(4)
Reference point constructions
45(5)
Complex things and relationships
50(7)
Other phenomena
57(3)
A Constructional approach to grammaticization
The source construction
60(4)
Component meanings
64(4)
Integration
68(6)
The indefinite article
74(3)
Restructuring
77(4)
Possession, location, and existence
What is ``possession''?
81(4)
Possessive grounding
85(4)
Nominal and clausal possession
89(2)
HAVE possessives
91(7)
BE possessives
98(4)
Diachronic perspective
102(7)
On the subject of impersonals
The problem
109(2)
Alternations in focal prominence
111(8)
Basic grammatical notions
111(3)
Actor defocusing
114(3)
Non-participant trajectors
117(2)
The specification of nominal referents
119(11)
Nominal organization
119(2)
Definites
121(2)
Delimitation
123(1)
Definite impersonals
124(3)
Vagueness
127(3)
The control cycle
130(5)
The general model
130(1)
Epistemic level
131(4)
What does it mean?
135(8)
Putting the pieces together
136(4)
Reconciliation
140(3)
Impersonal constructions
143(3)
Further prospects
146(2)
Enunciating the parallelism of nominal and clausal grounding
What is at issue?
148(3)
Control
151(2)
(Inter) Action
153(5)
Statements and levels of reality
158(4)
Clausal grounding
162(3)
Grounding and discourse
165(2)
Nominal grounding: Effective level
167(6)
Nominal grounding: Epistemic level
173(7)
Grounding quantifiers
180(5)
The English present: Temporal coincidence vs. epistemic immediacy
Framing the issue
185(4)
Temporal coincidence
189(9)
Present perfectives
189(4)
Non-present uses
193(5)
Epistemic immediacy
198(14)
General considerations
199(2)
An epistemic model
201(6)
Non-modal clauses
207(5)
Modals
212(5)
Summing up
217(2)
A functional account of the English auxiliary
The formalist account
219(3)
Functions and systems
222(4)
Global organization
226(10)
Nominals and finite clauses
226(1)
Grounding and grounded structure
227(2)
Existential verbs
229(2)
The interactive system
231(3)
Levels of clausal organization
234(2)
Basic clauses
236(9)
The grounded structure
236(4)
The grounding system
240(3)
The role of do
243(2)
Interaction
245(14)
Existential verb
245(1)
Existential core
246(3)
Layering
249(1)
Anchoring
250(2)
Inversion
252(3)
Questions
255(4)
Aspects of the grammar of finite clauses
Finite clauses and the control cycle
259(6)
The virtuality of clausal grounding
265(7)
Finite clause complements
272(6)
Factivity
278(7)
Impersonals
285(5)
Finite complements in English
Conceptions of reality
290(8)
Grammatical marking
298(6)
Cognitive models
304(7)
Personal predicates
311(8)
Impersonal predicates
319(8)
Subordination in Cognitive Grammar
Sources of asymmetry
327(4)
Constituency and profiling
331(3)
An alternative account
334(4)
Broader issues
338(3)
The conceptual basis of coordination
Prerequisites
341(8)
Conceptual semantics
341(3)
Symbolic grammar
344(5)
Conjunction and/or disjunction
349(9)
And
349(4)
OR
353(5)
Basic coordination
358(6)
Complex constructions
364(10)
Non-constituent coordination
364(6)
Discontinuity
370(4)
Final word
374(1)
References 375(14)
Author index 389(2)
Subject index 391
Ronald W. Langacker, University of California, San Diego, USA.