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Iterative Learning Control: Robustness and Monotonic Convergence for Interval Systems 2007 ed. [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 230 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 593 g, 4 Illustrations, color; 32 Illustrations, black and white; XVIII, 230 p. 36 illus., 4 illus. in color., 1 Hardback
  • Sari: Communications and Control Engineering
  • Ilmumisaeg: 26-Jun-2007
  • Kirjastus: Springer London Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 1846288460
  • ISBN-13: 9781846288463
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 230 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 593 g, 4 Illustrations, color; 32 Illustrations, black and white; XVIII, 230 p. 36 illus., 4 illus. in color., 1 Hardback
  • Sari: Communications and Control Engineering
  • Ilmumisaeg: 26-Jun-2007
  • Kirjastus: Springer London Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 1846288460
  • ISBN-13: 9781846288463
Teised raamatud teemal:
This monograph studies the design of robust, monotonically-convergent it- ative learning controllers for discrete-time systems. Iterative learning control (ILC) is well-recognized as an e cient method that o ers signi cant p- formance improvement for systems that operate in an iterative or repetitive fashion (e. g. , robot arms in manufacturing or batch processes in an industrial setting). Though the fundamentals of ILC design have been well-addressed in the literature, two key problems have been the subject of continuing - search activity. First, many ILC design strategies assume nominal knowledge of the system to be controlled. Only recently has a comprehensive approach to robust ILC analysis and design been established to handle the situation where the plant model is uncertain. Second, it is well-known that many ILC algorithms do not produce monotonic convergence, though in applications monotonic convergencecan be essential. This monograph addresses these two keyproblems by providingauni ed analysisanddesignframeworkforrobust, monotonically-convergent ILC. The particular approach used throughout is to consider ILC design in the iteration domain, rather than in the time domain. Using a lifting technique, the two-dimensionalILC system, whichhas dynamics in both the time and - erationdomains,istransformedintoaone-dimensionalsystem,withdynamics only in the iteration domain. The so-called super-vector framework resulting from this transformation is used to analyze both robustness and monotonic convergence for typical uncertainty models, including parametric interval - certainties, frequency-like uncertainty in the iteration domain, and iterati- domain stochastic uncertainty.
Part I Iterative Learning Control Overview
1 Introduction
3
1.1 General Overview of the Monograph
3
1.2 Iterative Learning Control
4
1.2.1 What Is Iterative Learning Control?
4
1.2.2 Classical ILC Update Law
7
1.2.3 The Periodicity and Repetitiveness in ILC
10
1.2.4 Advantages of Using ILC
11
1.3 Research Motivation
13
1.3.1 Motivation for Robust Interval Iterative Learning Control
13
1.3.2 Motivation for Hoc Iterative Learning Control
16
1.3.3 Motivation for Stochastic Iterative Learning Control
17
1.4 Original Contributions of the Monograph
17
2 An Overview of the ILC Literature
19
2.1 ILC Literature Search Methodology
20
2.2 Comments on the ILC Literature
20
2.3 IJC Special Issue
23
2.4 ILC-related Ph.D. Dissertations Since 1998
24
2.5
Chapter Summary
25
3 The Super-vector Approach
27
3.1 Asymptotic Stability of Higher-order SVILC
27
3.2 Monotonic Convergence of Higher-order SVILC
29
3.3
Chapter Summary
33
Part II Robust Interval Iterative Learning Control
4 Robust Interval Iterative Learning Control: Analysis
37
4.1 Interval Iterative Learning Control: Definitions
37
4.2 Robust Stability of Interval Iterative Learning Control
41
4.2.1 Asymptotical Stability of the Interval FOILC
41
4.2.2 Monotonic Convergence
43
4.2.3 Singular Value Approach
48
4.2.4 Robust Stability of Higher-order Interval Iterative Learning Control
48
4.3 Experimental Test
49
4.4
Chapter Summary
51
5 Schur Stability Radius of Interval Iterative Learning Control
55
5.1 Stability Radius
56
5.2 Optimization
62
5.3 Simulation Illustrations
63
5.3.1 Test. Setup
64
5.3.2 Test Results
64
5.4
Chapter Summary
68
6 Iterative Learning Control Design Based on Interval Model Conversion
69
6.1 Interval Model Conversion in ILC
69
6.2 Interval Matrix Eigenpair Bounds
71
6.3 Markov Parameter Bounds
75
6.4 Robust ILC Design
75
6.5 Simulation Illustrations
77
6.6 A Different Approach for Interval Model Conversion
79
6.7
Chapter Summary
80
Part III Iteration-domain Robustness
7 Robust Iterative Learning Control: Hoc, Approach
83
7.1 Introduct ion
83
7.2 Problem Formulation
84
7.2.1 A Generalized Framework
85
7.2.2 Iteration-domain Hinfinity Problem Formulation
86
7.3 Algebraic Hinfinity Approach to Iterative Learning Control
89
7.3.1 Iteration-varying Disturbances
89
7.3.2 Model Uncertainty
93
7.4 Simulation Illustrations
95
7.5
Chapter Summary
97
8 Robust Iterative Learning Control: Stochastic Approaches
101
8.1 Baseline Error Estimation in the Iteration Domain
102
8.1.1 Modeling
103
8.1.2 Analytical Solutions
106
8.1.3 Simulation Illustrations
111
8.1.4 Concluding Remarks
112
8.2 Iteration-varying Model Uncertainty
115
8.2.1 Basic Background Materials of Model Uncertain Super-vector ILC
116
8.2.2 ILC Design for Iteration-varying Model Uncertain System
117
8.2.3 Parameter Estimation
121
8.2.4 Simulation Illustrations
123
8.2.5 Concluding Remarks
123
8.3 Intermittent Iterative Learning Control
124
8.3.1 Intermittent ILC
125
8.3.2 Optimal Learning Gain Matrix Design for Intermittent ILC
127
8.3.3 Concluding Remarks
133
8.4
Chapter Summary
134
9 Conclusions
135
Appendices
A Taxonomy of Iterative Learning Control Literature
143
A.1 Taxonomy
143
A.2 Literature Related to ILC Applications
143
A.2.1 Robots
144
A.2.2 Rotary Systems
144
A.2.3 Batch/Factory/Chemical process
144
A.2.4 Bio/Artificial Muscle
145
A.2.5 Actuators
145
A.2.6 Semiconductor
145
A.2.7 Power Electronics
146
A.2.8 Miscellaneous
146
A.3 Literature Related to ILC Theories
146
A.3.1 General (Structure)
147
A.3.2 General (Update Rules)
147
A.3.3 Typical ILC Problems
148
A.3.4 Robustness Against Uncertainty, Time Varying, and/or Stochastic Noise
148
A.3.5 Optimal, Quadratic, and/or Optimization
149
A.3.6 Adaptive and/or Adaptive Approaches
149
A.3.7 Fuzzy or Neural Network ILC
149
A.3.8 ILC for Mechanical Nonlinearity Compensation
150
A.3.9 ILC for Other Repetitive Systems and Other Control Schemes
150
A.3.10 Miscellaneous
150
A.4 Discussion
152
B Maximum Singular Value of an Interval Matrix
153
B.1 Maximum Singular Value of a Square Interval Matrix
153
B.2 Maximum Singular Value of Non-square Interval Matrix
156
B.3 Illustrative Examples
157
B.3.1 Example 1: Non-square Case
157
B.3.2 Example 2: Square Case
157
B.4 Summary
159
C Robust Stability of Interval Polynomial Matrices 161
C.1 Interval Polynomial Matrices
161
C.2 Definitions and Preliminaries
162
C.3 Stability Condition for Interval Polynomial Matrices
163
C.3.1 The Stability of Polynomial Matrices: Part 1
164
C.3.2 The Stability of Polynomial Matrices: Part 2
165
C.3.3 The Stability of Interval Polynomial Matrices
168
C.4 Illustrative Examples
171
C.4.1 Example 1
171
C.4.2 Example 2
172
C.5 Summary
173
D Power of an Interval Matrix 175
D.1 Sensitivity Transfer Method
176
D.2 Illustrative Examples
178
D.2.1 Example 1
179
D.2.2 Example 2
180
D.3 Condition for Proposition D
181
D.4 Summary
186
References 187
Index 229


Hyo-Sung Ahn has research interests in the areas of robust iterative learning control, periodic adaptive learning control, networked control systems, neural networks, mobile robotics, navigation, biomechatronics, and aerospace engineering. He was research engineer in Space Development and Research Center, Korea Aerospace Indusstries LTD, Korea, and Upper Midwest Aerospace Consortium, USA. He received the M.S. degree from the University of North Dakota in Aerospace Engineering and the Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from Utah State University. Dr. Ahn, with his co-authors, has been the primary developer of the ideas in the monograph and has a deep understanding of the design of iterative learning control systems, especially as regards robustness.



Professor Moore is the G.A. Dobelman Distinguished Chair and Professor of Engineering in the Division of Engineering at the Colorado School of Mines. He received the B.S. and M.S. degrees in electrical engineering from Louisiana State University and the University of Southern California, respectively. He received the Ph.D. in electrical engineering, with an emphasis in control theory, from Texas A&M University. Most recently he was a senior scientist at Johns Hopkins University's Applied Physics Laboratory, where he worked in the area of unattended air vehicles, cooperative control, and autonomous systems (2004-2005). He was previously an Associate Professor at Idaho State University (1989-1998) and a Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Utah State University, where he was the Director of the Center for Self-Organizing and Intelligent Systems, directing multi-disciplinary research teams of students and professionals developing a variety of autonomous robots for government and commercial applications (1998 -2004). He also worked in industry for three years pre-Ph.D as a member of the technical staff at Hughes Aircraft Company. His general research interests include iterative learning control theory, autonomous systems and robotics, and applications of control to industrial and mechatronic systems. He is the author of the research monograph Iterative Learning Control for Deterministic Systems, published by Springer-Verlag in 1993, and co-author of the book Sensing, Modeling, and Control of Gas Metal Arc Welding, published by Elsevier in 2003. He is a professional engineer, involved in several professional societies and editorial activities, and is interested in engineering education pedagogy. Of particular relevance for the proposed monograph, Dr. Moore has been a seminal contributor and leader in the field of ILC. His early work in the field developed the idea of the supervector approach, and he has studied the problem of monotonic convergence, and he initiated the idea of studying robustness in the iteration domain. He has also been active in organizing ILC workshops, invited sessions on ILC at conferences, and editing special issues of journals. His insights on the ILC problem will directly influence the contents of the proposed monograph.



Dr YangQuan Chen is presently an assistant professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering Department and the Acting Director for CSOIS (Center for Self-Organizing and Intelligent Systems, www.csois.usu.edu) at Utah State University. He obtained his Ph.D. from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore in 1998, an MS from Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT) in 1989, and a BS from University of Science and Technology of Beijing (USTB) in 1985. Dr Chen has 12 US patents granted and 2 US patent applications published, most related to the implementation of ILC algorithms, which lends special insight into the ILC application examples found in the mongraph. He has published more than 200 academic papers and (co)authored more than 50 industrial reports. His recent books include Solving Advanced Applied Mathematical Problems Using Matlab (with Dingyu Xue, Tsinghua University Press. August 2004. 419 pages in Chinese. ISBN 7-302-09311-3/O.392), System Simulation Techniques with Matlab/Simulink (with Dingyu Xue, Tsinghua University Press, April 2002, ISBN7-302-05341-3/TP3137, in Chinese) and Iterative Learning Control: Convergence, Robustness and Applications (with Changyun Wen, Lecture Notes Series in Control and Information Science, Springer-Verlag, Nov. 1999, ISBN: 1-85233-190-9). His current research interests include autonomous navigation and intelligent control of a team of unmanned ground vehicles, machine vision for control and automation, distributed control systems (MAS-net: mobile actuator-sensor networks), fractional order control, interval computation, biofilm and chemotaxis modeling, nanomechatronics and biomechatronics, and iterative/repetitive/adaptive learning control. Dr Chen has been an Associate Editor in the Conference Editorial Board of IEEE Control Systems Society since 2002. He is a founding member of the ASME subcommittee of "Fractional Dynamics" in 2003. He is a senior member of IEEE, a member of ASME, and a member of ISIF (International Society for Information Fusion).