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Key Topics in Second Language Acquisition [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 168 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 245x174x10 mm, kaal: 306 g
  • Sari: MM Textbooks
  • Ilmumisaeg: 02-Apr-2014
  • Kirjastus: Multilingual Matters
  • ISBN-10: 1783091797
  • ISBN-13: 9781783091799
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 168 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 245x174x10 mm, kaal: 306 g
  • Sari: MM Textbooks
  • Ilmumisaeg: 02-Apr-2014
  • Kirjastus: Multilingual Matters
  • ISBN-10: 1783091797
  • ISBN-13: 9781783091799
This textbook offers an introductory overview of eight hotly-debated topics in second language acquisition research. It offers a glimpse of how SLA researchers have tried to answer common questions about second language acquisition rather than being a comprehensive introduction to SLA research.





Each chapter comprises an introductory discussion of the issues involved and suggestions for further reading and study. The reader is asked to consider the issues based on their own experiences, thus allowing them to compare their own intuitions and experiences with established research findings and gain an understanding of methodology. The topics are treated independently so that they can be read in any order that interests the reader.





The topics in question are:





how different languages connect in the mind;





whether there is a best age for learning a second language;





the importance of grammar in acquiring and using a second language;





how the words of a second language are acquired;





how people learn to write in a second language;





how attitude and motivation help in learning a second language;





the usefulness of second language acquisition research for language teaching;





the goals of language teaching.

Arvustused

This excellent volume offers a clear and engaging description of central topics in second language acquisition research, and highlights the connection between research findings, formal and informal learning contexts, and teaching practices. I have no doubt that this volume will soon become an invaluable resource for teachers and students alike. -- Gessica De Angelis, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland This book provides a welcome, very readable introduction to second language learning, angled at university students as well as those with a general interest in the subject. It is also very teacher-friendly. Readers will not only be suitably informed but will also find plenty to intrigue them about language and its acquisition. -- Mike Sharwood-Smith, Academy of Social Sciences, Warsaw, Poland Vibrant, prescient, honest, enjoyable such is the view of SLA that Cook and Singleton have crafted in this unmatchable book! The palette of 8 topics covers yet transcends the box of traditional SLA and the wealth of interactive illustrations fully situates adult language acquisition in present-day realities. A must-own SLA title. -- Lourdes Ortega, Georgetown University, USA Cook and Singletons book succinctly addresses many pressing questions asked by both novices and experts in the field of SLA and could be a useful tool in an introductory SLA course. -- Robert Cote, The University of Arizona, USA * LINGUIST List 25.5116 (2014) * This book constitutes a prime example of a well-written introduction to the undoubtedly highly complex, interdisciplinary and multifaceted domain of second language acquisition research, being at the same time accessible, readable and simply engaging. -- Mirosaw Pawlak, Adam Mickiewicz University, Kalisz, Poland * Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching, SSLLT 4 (4). 2014. 719-723 *

List of Boxes
vii
Introduction xi
Topic 1 How Do Different Languages Connect in Our Minds?
1(16)
What is a bilingual?
2(2)
Characteristics of L2 users
4(2)
What are L2 users like?
6(1)
L2 users think differently
6(1)
L2 users have a better feel for language
7(1)
L2 users speak their first language slightly differently
8(3)
Two languages in one mind
11(6)
Topic 2 Is There a Best Age for Learning a Second Language?
17(20)
The word on the street: Popular beliefs on age and second language learning
18(3)
The experience of immigrants: The research background
21(4)
The idea of a 'critical period'
25(5)
The effects of early instruction in a second language
30(3)
Some concluding remarks
33(4)
Topic 3 How Do People Acquire the Words of a Second Language?
37(18)
Words and more
38(2)
The lexical challenge in infancy ... and later
40(5)
Learning words one at a time
45(2)
Learning words from context
47(3)
Some concluding remarks
50(5)
Topic 4 How Important is Grammar in Acquiring and Using a Second Language?
55(18)
Learning the grammar of a second language
58(5)
Three areas of grammar
63(1)
Grammatical morphemes
63(1)
Word order and processing
64(2)
Articles
66(7)
Topic 5 How Do People Learn to Write in a Second Language?
73(16)
Pronunciation
75(1)
Writing system
76(1)
Letter/sound correspondences
77(2)
Syllable structure
79(1)
Scripts
80(1)
Reading and writing porcesses
80(1)
Spelling rules
81(3)
Punctuation
84(5)
Topic 6 How Do Attitude and Motivation Help in Learning a Second Language?
89(20)
Liking and wanting
90(1)
Attitudes
91(3)
Motivation
94(7)
Present and future directions
101(1)
Some concluding remarks
102(7)
Topic 7 How Useful is Second Language Acquisition Research for Language Teaching?
109(16)
Teaching and learning no
The grammar translation method
112(2)
The audiolingual method
114(3)
The communicative approach
117(4)
Some concluding remarks
121(4)
Topic 8 What are the Goals of Language Teaching?
125(18)
The hierarchy of languages
126(1)
Groups of L2 users
127(7)
Native speakers and L2 users
134(9)
Epilogue 143(2)
Key Topics Glossary 145(4)
Index 149
Vivian Cook is Emeritus Professor, Newcastle University, UK. He has been researching in the fields of second language acquisition and writing systems for over 45 years and was founding President of the European Second Language Association (EUROSLA).





David Singleton is Professor, University of Pannonia, Hungary and Fellow Emeritus, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland. He has published widely on second language acquisition, multilingualism and lexicology and is the series editor for the SLA series published by Multilingual Matters.