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xiii | |
Preface |
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xxiii | |
Acknowledgements |
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xxix | |
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1 The Antarctic Ice Sheet Puzzle |
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1 | (7) |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (6) |
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2 Sounding through the Ice |
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8 | (13) |
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2.1 Seismic Measurements of Ice Thickness |
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8 | (4) |
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12 | (1) |
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13 | (2) |
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2.4 The International Geophysical Year and Its Aftermath |
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15 | (6) |
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3 The Advent of Radio-Echo Sounding |
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21 | (22) |
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3.1 Experiments and Happenstance |
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21 | (5) |
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3.2 Developments in Cambridge and Antarctic Tests |
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26 | (3) |
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29 | (6) |
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3.4 Field Activities Elsewhere |
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35 | (1) |
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3.5 Radio-Echo Sounding Goes Airborne |
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36 | (7) |
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4 Flight into the Unknown: Long-Range Antarctic Campaigns Commence |
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43 | (20) |
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4.1 International Cooperation |
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44 | (2) |
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4.2 Plans for Antarctic Season 1967 |
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46 | (5) |
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51 | (11) |
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62 | (1) |
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5 The Second Antarctic Season 1969--70: A Task for Hercules |
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63 | (48) |
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5.1 Cambridge Preparations |
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65 | (1) |
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66 | (2) |
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68 | (2) |
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5.4 New Zealand Activities |
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70 | (6) |
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5.5 Antarctic Sounding Commences |
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76 | (6) |
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82 | (5) |
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5.7 Western Marie Byrd Land and the Ross Ice Shelf |
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87 | (3) |
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5.8 Halley Bay-Visit to the Brits! |
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90 | (8) |
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5.9 Inland Flank of the Transantarctic Mountains |
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98 | (1) |
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5.10 To the Interior of East Antarctica and Vostok, the Coldest Place on Earth |
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99 | (7) |
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5.11 The Filchner Ice Shelf |
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106 | (1) |
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5.12 Meanwhile in the Antarctic Peninsula |
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107 | (2) |
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5.13 The 1969--70 Season in Perspective |
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109 | (2) |
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111 | (14) |
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6.1 International Antarctic Glaciological Project |
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111 | (3) |
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114 | (1) |
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115 | (2) |
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6.4 Radio-Echo System---Collaboration with the Technical University of Denmark |
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117 | (2) |
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6.5 Deconvolution and Migration |
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119 | (3) |
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122 | (1) |
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122 | (2) |
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6.8 New Plans and Preparations |
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124 | (1) |
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7 The Continental Survey Begins: A Land Emerges |
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125 | (28) |
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7.1 To Washington and New Zealand |
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125 | (2) |
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7.2 Antarctica---Delays and Frustration |
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127 | (6) |
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7.3 The Science Begins---Eventually! |
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133 | (4) |
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137 | (1) |
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7.5 Mapping of East Antarctica |
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138 | (1) |
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7.6 The Ice Sheet Surface |
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139 | (5) |
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7.7 The Sub-Ice Morphology |
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144 | (2) |
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7.8 Lakes beneath the Ice |
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146 | (6) |
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152 | (1) |
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153 | (32) |
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8.1 A Tripartite Agreement |
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154 | (1) |
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155 | (1) |
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8.3 Devon Island---An Arctic Foray |
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156 | (6) |
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8.4 The `Keystone' of Gondwana |
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162 | (4) |
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8.5 A New Aircraft and New Instrumentation |
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166 | (7) |
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173 | (1) |
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8.7 Remote Sensing in Glaciology |
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174 | (1) |
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8.8 Preparations for the New Season |
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175 | (10) |
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8.8.1 Dome C and East Antarctica |
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176 | (2) |
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178 | (1) |
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179 | (3) |
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182 | (3) |
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9 1974--75: Radio-Echo Sounding Comes of Age |
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185 | (25) |
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186 | (4) |
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190 | (4) |
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9.3 Siple Coast---Domes and Ice Streams |
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194 | (2) |
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196 | (7) |
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9.5 Inland of Dry Valleys |
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203 | (1) |
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204 | (3) |
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207 | (3) |
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10 Data, Research, and Politics |
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210 | (14) |
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10.1 Ice Streams of Marie Byrd Land |
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210 | (2) |
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10.2 The Ross Ice Shelf Revisited |
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212 | (3) |
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10.3 Some Geological Investigations |
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215 | (1) |
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216 | (2) |
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10.5 Research Accelerates |
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218 | (3) |
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10.6 Automated Data Reduction |
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221 | (1) |
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10.7 Royal Society Discusses Antarctic Science |
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222 | (2) |
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224 | (32) |
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11.1 The NSF Sets Out Its Plans |
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224 | (3) |
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11.2 IAGP, September 1976 |
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227 | (2) |
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11.3 Antarctica 1977--78--A Change of Planes |
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229 | (2) |
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11.4 Christchurch, New Zealand---The Programme Hangs in the Balance |
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231 | (5) |
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236 | (3) |
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11.6 An `Operational Day' |
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239 | (9) |
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248 | (3) |
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251 | (2) |
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253 | (3) |
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12 The Final Season, 1978--79 |
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256 | (30) |
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256 | (3) |
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12.2 Dynamics of Large Ice Masses |
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259 | (3) |
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12.3 The Final Season Advances |
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262 | (17) |
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12.4 Taylor Glacier Project |
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279 | (7) |
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286 | (18) |
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286 | (6) |
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13.1.1 Data, Access, and Political Myopia |
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288 | (4) |
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13.2 NSF Magnetics Meeting |
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292 | (1) |
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13.3 New Initiatives, New Opportunities |
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292 | (8) |
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13.3.1 Satellite Studies of Polar Ice |
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293 | (1) |
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293 | (4) |
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297 | (3) |
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13.4 North American Engagements |
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300 | (4) |
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304 | (38) |
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14.1 Developing the Portfolio |
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306 | (3) |
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309 | (3) |
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14.3 Folio Gains Momentum |
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312 | (1) |
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14.4 Scales and Map Projections |
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313 | (2) |
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14.5 Coastline and Other Details |
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315 | (3) |
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318 | (3) |
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14.7 Enter the Cartographers |
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321 | (1) |
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322 | (20) |
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322 | (4) |
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326 | (2) |
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14.8.3 Compiling Statistics, Writing Papers |
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328 | (1) |
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14.8.4 Third International Symposium on Antarctic Glaciology |
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328 | (2) |
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330 | (1) |
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331 | (1) |
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331 | (3) |
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334 | (2) |
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336 | (6) |
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342 | (8) |
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342 | (6) |
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348 | (2) |
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350 | (14) |
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353 | (8) |
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16.2 Satellite Altimeter Group |
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361 | (3) |
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364 | (15) |
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365 | (2) |
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17.2 The Surface Configuration of the Ice Sheet |
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367 | (3) |
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17.3 The Subglacial Bedrock Landscape |
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370 | (5) |
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17.4 Water beneath the Ice |
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375 | (3) |
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378 | (1) |
Appendix 1 Display and Recording of RES Data |
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379 | (4) |
Appendix 2 SPRI Research Students in the Radio-Echo Sounding Programme |
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383 | (2) |
Abbreviations |
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385 | (4) |
Glossary |
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389 | (8) |
Index |
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397 | |