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Lanthanides Series Determination by Various Analytical Methods [Pehme köide]

(Centre of Excellence in Electrochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran), , , (Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India, and Applied Chemistry Department, University of Joha)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 448 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 750 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 18-Feb-2016
  • Kirjastus: Elsevier Science Publishing Co Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0128047046
  • ISBN-13: 9780128047040
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 448 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 750 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 18-Feb-2016
  • Kirjastus: Elsevier Science Publishing Co Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0128047046
  • ISBN-13: 9780128047040
Teised raamatud teemal:

Lanthanides Series Determination by Various Analytical Methods describes the different spectroscopic and electrochemical methods used for the determination and measurement of lanthanides. Numerous examples of determination methods used in real sample analysis are gathered and explained, and the importance of lanthanides as applied in chemical industry, agriculture, clinical and pharmaceutical industry, and biology is discussed, with many applications and recent advantages given.

  • Written by world-leading experts in research on lanthanide determination
  • Discusses determination methods that range from very advanced and expensive techniques to simple and inexpensive methods
  • A single source of information for a broad collection of lanthanide detection techniques and applications
  • Includes a complete list of reports and patents on lanthanide determination
  • Discusses both advantages and disadvantages of each determination method, giving a well-balanced overview

Muu info

Comprehensive and concise overview of recent advances in the determination and application of lanthanides in catalysis, chemical industry, aerospace, materials and life sciences, and in sustainable energy technologies
Preface ix
1 Introduction to Lanthanide Series (From Lanthanum to Lutetium)
Chemical Properties of Lanthanides
6(3)
Lanthanum
9(2)
Cerium
11(2)
Praseodymium
13(1)
Neodymium
14(2)
Promethium
16(1)
Samarium
17(3)
Europium
20(2)
Gadolinium
22(2)
Terbium
24(1)
Dysprosium
25(1)
Holmium
26(1)
Erbium
27(1)
Thulium
28(1)
Ytterbium
29(1)
Lutetium
30(1)
References
31(11)
2 Applications of the Lanthanide Series in Human Life
Industrial Applications
42(10)
Lanthanum
42(1)
Cerium
43(1)
Praseodymium
44(1)
Neodymium
45(1)
Promethium
45(1)
Samarium
46(1)
Europium
47(1)
Gadolinium
47(1)
Terbium
48(1)
Dysprosium
49(1)
Holmium
49(1)
Erbium
50(1)
Thulium
50(1)
Ytterbium
51(1)
Lutetium
51(1)
Agricultural Applications of Lanthanides
52(1)
Biological Applications of Lanthanides
52(1)
Clinical and Pharmaceutical Applications of Lanthanides
53(1)
References
54(5)
3 Importance of Measuring Lanthanides
Why Measure Lanthanides?
59(1)
Lanthanides as Soil and Water Pollutants
60(4)
Effects of Lanthanides on Plants
64(3)
Toxicological and Metabolic Effects of Lanthanides
67(2)
Effects of Lanthanides on the Internal Organs
69(3)
Examples of Toxicological or Metabolism Effect of Lanthanide Members
72(1)
References
73(22)
4 Overview of Lanthanides Series Determination
5 Electrochemical Determination of Lanthanides Series
Potentiometric Determination Methods
95(10)
The Working Electrodes
96(4)
The Potential--Concentration Relations
100(1)
Characteristics of a Potentiometric ISE
101(2)
Potentiometric Measurement
103(1)
Direct Potentiometry
103(1)
Incremental Potentiometry
103(2)
Selectophores for Lanthanides
105(2)
Potentiometric Sensors for Lanthanide Series
107(47)
Lanthanum ISEs
107(9)
Cerium ISEs
116(1)
Praseodymium ISEs
117(7)
Neodymium ISEs
124(4)
Promethium ISEs
128(1)
Samarium ISEs
129(14)
Europium ISEs
143(1)
Gadolinium ISEs
144(9)
Terbium ISEs
153(1)
Dysprosium ISEs
154(8)
Holmium ISEs
162(19)
Erbium ISEs
167(1)
Thulium ISEs
168(1)
Ytterbium ISEs
168(13)
Lutetium ISEs
181(1)
Potentiostatic Determination Methods
181(16)
Instruments and Reagents
190(1)
Electrodes
190(1)
Electrolyte
191(1)
Potentiostat
191(1)
Voltammetric Techniques Used for the Determination of Lanthanides
192(5)
References
197(13)
6 Spectrometric Determination of Lanthanides Series
Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
210(4)
Inductively Coupled Plasma--Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)
214(29)
ICP-OES Instrumentation
215(2)
Analytical Aspects of the ICP-OES Method
217(3)
Analysis of Lanthanides by the ICP-OES Method
220(2)
Geological Samples
222(7)
Industrial Samples
229(4)
Environmental Samples
233(6)
Food Samples
239(2)
Biological Samples
241(2)
Inductively Coupled Plasma--Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS)
243(27)
Instrumentation
244(1)
Mechanism of Operation
244(1)
Applications of ICP-MS in the Analysis of Lanthanides
245(1)
Geological Samples
246(6)
Industrial Samples
252(6)
Environmental Samples
258(7)
Food Samples
265(2)
Biological Samples
267(3)
UV--Vis Spectrophotometry
270(28)
Instrumentation
272(1)
Derivative UV--Vis Spectrophotometry
273(1)
UV--Vis Spectrophotometric Determination of Lanthanides
274(18)
Optical UV--Vis Sensors for Lanthanide Series
292(6)
Luminescence of Lanthanide Series
298(24)
Fluorescence Optical Sensors
302(20)
References
322(37)
7 Other Techniques
Mass Spectrometry
359(12)
Determination of Lanthanides by MS Techniques
361(1)
Isotope Dilution Mass Spectrometry
362(2)
Sector Field Mass Spectrometry (SFMS)
364(1)
Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry
365(2)
Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS)
367(4)
Neutron Activation Analysis
371(13)
Modes of Neutron Activation Analysis
374(1)
Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis (INAA)
375(1)
Selective Activation Modes
376(1)
Selective Counting Methods
376(1)
Applications of NAA in Determination of Lanthanides
377(7)
X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
384(8)
Sample Pretreatment
387(1)
Applications of XRF Spectrometry in Lanthanide Determination
388(4)
Chromatographic Methods
392(13)
Classification of Chromatographic Methods
393(1)
Planar Methods
394(1)
Column Methods
394(11)
Application of Chromatographic Methods in the Separation, Preconcentration and Determination of Lanthanide Ions
405(5)
Cation and Anion Exchange Chromatography
406(1)
HPLC and HPIC
407(1)
Countercurrent Chromatography
408(1)
Extraction Chromatography
409(1)
References
410(13)
Subject Index 423
Mohammad Reza Ganjali is Professor of Analytical Chemistry, Head of the Centre of Excellence in Electrochemistry, and Dean of the College of Science at the University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. He obtained a PhD in analytical chemistry at the University of Tehran in 1997. He has published more than 580 research articles and reviews in international journals. His research work has focused on the design and construction of new electrochemical and optical sensors for different species, in particular lanthanide ions. He proposed a new theory that made possible the design and synthesis of selective sensing materials for lanthanide ions. Most of the first electrochemical sensors for the lanthanide family have been reported by him, and more than 70% of electrochemical lanthanide sensors in the world are related to his work and his research team. Dr. Vinod Kumar Gupta is Professor of Chemistry at Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India, and is currently working as SARCHI Chair Professor in the Applied Chemistry Department at the University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa. He has published more than 500 papers with 37,000 citations and an h-index of 127. He is editor of many journals and is on the editorial board of more than 20 international journals. He has more than 30 years of research experience in environmental engineering, electro-analytical chemistry, chemical sensors, and waste management. Farnoush Faridbod is Assistant Professor at the Center of Excellence in Electrochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. Parviz Norouzi is a Professor in Electrochemistry at the Center of Excellence in Electrochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.