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Lexical and Metrical Phonology of English: The Legacy of the Sound Pattern of English [Pehme köide]

(University of Ottawa)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 320 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 228x152x21 mm, kaal: 578 g, Worked examples or Exercises
  • Ilmumisaeg: 26-May-2022
  • Kirjastus: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 1108794912
  • ISBN-13: 9781108794916
Teised raamatud teemal:
Lexical and Metrical Phonology of English: The Legacy of the Sound Pattern of EnglishSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 320 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 228x152x21 mm, kaal: 578 g, Worked examples or Exercises
  • Ilmumisaeg: 26-May-2022
  • Kirjastus: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 1108794912
  • ISBN-13: 9781108794916
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9781108794916.html
Märksõnad:
"This is the first full-scale discussion of English phonology since Chomsky & Halle's seminal The Sound Pattern of English (SPE). The book emphasizes the analysis using ordered rules and builds on SPE by incorporating lexical and metrical and prosodic analysis and the insights afforded by Lexical Phonology. It provides clear explanations and logical development throughout, introducing rules individually and then illustrating their interactions. These features make this influential theory accessible to students from a variety of backgrounds in linguistics and phonology. Rule-ordering diagrams summarize the crucial ordering of approximately 85 rules. Many of the interactions result in phonological opacity, where either the effect of a rule is not evident in the output or its conditions of application are not present in the output, due to the operation of later rules. This demonstrates the superiority of a rule-based account over output oriented approaches such as Optimality Theory or pre-Generative structuralist phonology"--

Arvustused

' very rich, valuable and interesting' Quentin Dabouis, Phonology 'Jensen's book constitutes a rich collection of facts and analyses on English phonology, which makes it a useful read for advanced students of English Quentin Dabouis, Phonology

Muu info

A thorough rule-based exploration of the major phonological phenomena of English, applying lexical, metrical, and prosodic approaches.
List of Figures
ix
Preface xi
1 Theories of Phonology
1(51)
1.1 Generative Phonology and SPE
1(19)
1.1.1 Principles of Generative Phonology
8(3)
1.1.2 Rule-Writing Conventions
11(2)
1.1.3 Abstractness in SPE
13(1)
1.1.4 English Stress in SPE
14(4)
1.1.5 Other Issues for SPE
18(2)
1.2 Metrical Phonology
20(15)
1.3 The Prosodic Hierarchy
35(1)
1.4 Lexical Morphology and Phonology
36(6)
1.4.1 The Structure of the Lexicon
36(2)
1.4.2 Lexical Morphology
38(1)
1.4.3 Structure Preservation
38(2)
1.4.4 Cyclicity
40(1)
1.4.5 Strict Cyclicity
40(2)
1.5 Other Post-SPE Developments
42(10)
1.5.1 Autosegmental Phonology
42(4)
1.5.2 Underspecification Theory
46(1)
1.5.3 Optimality Theory
47(5)
2 Segmental Phonology
52(27)
2.1 Levels of Representation
52(4)
2.2 English Consonants
56(3)
2.3 Distinctive Features
59(5)
2.4 English Vowels
64(6)
2.4.1 Short Vowels
64(2)
2.4.2 Length and Tenseness
66(2)
2.4.3 Vowels in Unstressed Syllables
68(1)
2.4.4 The Underlying Vowel System
69(1)
2.4.5 Summary
69(1)
2.5 Toward Systematic Phonemics
70(5)
2.6 Phonology and Orthography
75(1)
2.7 Exercises
76(3)
3 Syllables and Moras
79(46)
3.1 Syllables and Moras
79(3)
3.2 The Syllable in SPE
82(5)
3.3 Other Early Approaches to the Syllable
87(16)
3.3.1 The Syllable Boundary Approach
87(1)
3.3.2 The Autosegmental Approach
88(2)
3.3.3 The Constituent Structure Approach
90(2)
3.3.4 The Moraic Approach
92(2)
3.3.5 Conditions on Onsets And Codas
94(9)
3.4 The Syllable in English
103(18)
3.4.1 The Onset
103(6)
3.4.2 The Coda
109(3)
3.4.3 The Coda Condition
112(5)
3.4.4 Rules for Syllabification in English
117(4)
3.5 Exceptions, Real and Apparent
121(2)
3.6 Exercises
123(2)
4 English Stress
125(59)
4.1 Parameters of Stress
126(9)
4.2 Quantity Sensitivity
135(4)
4.3 English
139(12)
4.3.1 The Rightmost Stress
140(4)
4.3.2 The English Stress Rule: Further Iterations
144(4)
4.3.3 Word-Tree Construction
148(3)
4.4 Destressing Rules
151(14)
4.4.1 Initial Destressing
151(4)
4.4.2 Poststress Destressing
155(4)
4.4.3 Sonorant Destressing
159(3)
4.4.4 Arab Destressing
162(1)
4.4.5 Medial Destressing
163(2)
4.5 Cyclicity and Stress
165(7)
4.6 Summary of the Stress Rules
172(1)
4.7 Exceptions
173(6)
4.8 SBG Revisited
179(2)
4.9 Conclusion
181(1)
4.10 Exercises
182(2)
5 Prosodic Phonology
184(51)
5.1 Prosodic Constituents
184(2)
5.2 The Prosodic Hierarchy
186(4)
5.3 Exemplification of Prosodic Categories
190(41)
5.3.1 The Mora
190(2)
5.3.2 The Syllable
192(4)
5.3.3 The Foot
196(6)
5.3.4 The Phonological Word
202(3)
5.3.5 The Clitic Group
205(5)
5.3.6 The Phonological Phrase
210(9)
5.3.7 The Intonation Phrase
219(5)
5.3.8 The Phonological Utterance
224(7)
5.4 The Ordering of the Rules
231(1)
5.5 Conclusion
232(1)
5.6 Exercises
233(2)
6 Lexical Phonology: The Cyclic Rules
235(39)
6.1 Principles of Lexical Phonology
235(16)
6.1.1 Criteria for Morphological Strata
236(4)
6.1.2 Affixes Sensitive to Stress
240(3)
6.1.3 Zero Derivation
243(7)
6.1.4 Properties of Phonological Strata
250(1)
6.2 Cyclicity
251(11)
6.2.1 The Strict Cycle Condition
255(7)
6.3 Additional Cyclic Rules
262(4)
6.3.1 Tensing and Fricative Voicing
262(3)
6.3.2 I-Laxing
265(1)
6.4 Interaction of Stress with Cyclic Segmental Rules
266(5)
6.5 Summary of Stratum 1 Rules
271(1)
6.6 Exercises
272(2)
7 Word-Level Phonology
274(43)
7.1 Vowel Shift
274(9)
7.1.1 Front Vowels
274(2)
7.1.2 Back Vowels
276(5)
7.1.3 [ OI]
281(2)
7.2 Additional Vowel Rules
283(9)
7.2.1 Prevocalic Tensing
283(2)
7.2.2 Stem-final Tensing
285(1)
7.2.3 Vowel Reduction
286(4)
7.2.4 Other Vowel Adjustments
290(2)
7.3 Summary
292(1)
7.4 Consonant Rules
293(19)
7.4.1 Velar Softening
293(1)
7.4.2 Palatalization
294(6)
7.4.3 Spirantization
300(3)
7.4.4 SPE on right and righteous
303(1)
7.4.5 n-Deletion
304(2)
7.4.6 Prenasal g-Deletion
306(1)
7.4.7 Nasal Assimilation and Noncoronal Deletion
307(2)
7.4.8 h-Deletion
309(1)
7.4.9 Epenthesis and Voicing Assimilation
310(2)
7.5 Types of Rule Ordering
312(2)
7.6 Summary of Stratum 2 Rules
314(1)
7.7 Exercises
315(2)
8 Further Issues in Phonological Theory
317(49)
8.1 Umlaut and Ablaut
317(12)
8.2 Affix Order and Bracketing Paradoxes
329(11)
8.2.1 Apparent Violations of Stratum Ordered Affixation
329(6)
8.2.2 Subcategorization and Stratum Ordering
335(1)
8.2.3 Two Suffixes -able
336(4)
8.3 Optimality Theory
340(26)
8.3.1 Stress
340(3)
8.3.2 Vowel Shift
343(2)
8.3.3 Laxing
345(2)
8.3.4 Opacity
347(14)
8.3.5 r-Insertion
361(2)
8.3.6 Conclusion
363(3)
References 366(9)
Index 375
John T. Jensen is the author of Morphology: Word Structure in Generative Grammar (1990), English Phonology (1993), and Principles of Generative Phonology: An Introduction (2004). He has published articles in Phonology, Linguistic Inquiry, Language, Linguistic Analysis, Nordic Journal of Linguistics, Papers in Linguistics, and Glossa.