This book offers world-unique knowledge about outstanding Polish logicians of the first half of the 20th century. The book shows the achievements of Polish logicians, their influence on the development of science, interactions with philosophers and scientists from other countries, as well as cultural and social consequences. Containing over 140 entries accompanied by photographs of over half the discussed logicians, the volume is a comprehensive list of the period.
Topics in the book include many-valued logic, Leniewski's system, set theory and its foundations, semantic theory of truth, natural deduction, intuitionistic logic, and methodology in philosophy of science. The book is intended for both beginners and advanced researchers of logic, both students and logicians, philosophers, historians of ideas and historians of science.
Introduction.
Chapter
1. Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz.
Chapter
2. Stefan
Banach.
Chapter
3. Wadysaw Biegaski.
Chapter
4. Józef (Innocenty) Maria
Bocheski.
Chapter
5. Benedykt Bornstein.
Chapter
6. Leon Chwistek.-
Chapter
7. Tadeusz Czeowski.
Chapter
8. Izydora Dmbska.
Chapter
9. Samuel
Dickstein.
Chapter
10. Jan Drewnowski.
Chapter
11. Samuel Eilenberg.-
Chapter
12. Ludwik Fleck.
Chapter
13. Daniela Gromska.
Chapter
14. Bolesaw
Gawecki.
Chapter
15. Henryk Greniewski.
Chapter
16. Jan Herzberg (or
Hercberg).
Chapter
17. Wadysaw Hetper.
Chapter
18. Henryk Hi.
Chapter
19. Janina Hosiason-Lindenbaum.
Chapter
20. Roman Ingarden.
Chapter
21.
Zygmunt Janiszewski.
Chapter
22. Stanisaw Jakowski.
Chapter
23. Zbigniew
Jordan.
Chapter
24. Stanisaw Kaczorowski.
Chapter
25. Jan Kalicki.-
Chapter
26. Bronisaw Knaster.
Chapter
27. Maria Kokoszyska-Lutmanowa.-
Chapter
28. Antoni Korcik.
Chapter
29. Alfred Korzybski.
Chapter
30. Janina
Kotarbiska.
Chapter
31. Tadeusz Kotarbiski.
Chapter
32. Adam Krokiewicz.-
Chapter
33. Zygmunt Kruszewski.
Chapter
34. Jerzy Kuczyski.
Chapter
35.
Kazimierz Kuratowski.
Chapter
36. Jerzy Kuryowicz.
Chapter
37. Czesaw
Lejewski.
Chapter
38. Stanisaw Leniewski.
Chapter
39. Adolf Lindenbaum.-
Chapter
40. Jan ukasiewicz.
Chapter
41. Seweryna uszczewska-Romahnowa.-
Chapter
42. Edward Marczewski.
Chapter
43. Stanisaw Mazur.
Chapter
44.
Stefan Mazurkiewicz.
Chapter
45. Henryk Mehlberg.
Chapter
46. Joachim
Metallmann.
Chapter
47. Konstanty Michalski.
Chapter
48. Andrzej
Mostowski.
Chapter
49. Maria Ossowska.
Chapter
50. Stanisaw Ossowski.-
Chapter
51. Antoni Paski.
Chapter
52. Józef Pepis.
Chapter
53. Chaïm
Perelman.
Chapter
54. Leon Petraycki.
Chapter
55. Edward Poznaski.-
Chapter
56. Mojesz Presburger.
Chapter
57. Jan Salamucha.
Chapter
58.
Stanisaw Schayer.
Chapter
59. Zygmunt Schmierer.
Chapter
60. Wacaw
Sierpiski.
Chapter
61. Jan Sleszyski.-
Chapter
62. Jerzy Supecki.-
Chapter
63. Franciszek Smolka.
Chapter
64. Marian Smoluchowski.
Chapter
65.
Bolesaw Sobociski.
Chapter
66. Jerzy Spawa-Neyman.
Chapter
67. Edward
Stamm.
Chapter
68. Hugo Steinhaus.
Chapter
69. Wadysaw Szumowski.-
Chapter
70. Alfred Tarski.
Chapter 71.Tatarkiewicz, Wadysaw.
Chapter
72.
Kazimierz Twardowski.
Chapter
73. Stanisaw Ulam.
Chapter
74. Mordechaj
(Mordchaj) Wajsberg.
Chapter
75. Adam Wiegner.
Chapter
76. Witold Wilkosz.-
Chapter
77. Aleksander Wundheiler.
Chapter
78. Stanisaw Zaremba.
Chapter
79. Zygmunt Zawirski.
Chapter
80. Florian Znaniecki.
Chapter
81. Eustachy
yliski.
Andrzej Dbrowski is an Assistant Professor at the University of the National Education Commission, Krakow (Poland). His philosophical interests focus primarily on selected problems in epistemology and logic, as well as the broadly understood philosophy of mind, psychology, and cognitive science. In his research, he pays particular attention to the issues of intentionality and emotion, exploring questions such as how emotions influence cognition and knowledge. He is the author of Intencjonalno i semantyka [ Intentionality and Semantics] (Universitas, Kraków 2013) and róda, natura i funkcje emocji. Studium teorii impulsji Leona Petrayckiego w kontekcie wspóczesnych bada [ Sources, Nature and Functions of Emotions. A Study of Leon Petrayckis Theory of Impulses in the Context of Contemporary Research] (WUW, Warsaw 2019).
Magdalena Hoy-uczaj is an Assistant Professor at the Institute of Philosophy at the University of Wrocaw (Poland). With a background in continental philosophy, she works at the intersection of environmental philosophy and philosophy of technology. Her research explores how technical artifacts fit within environmental ethics, aiming to balance the interests of natural beings and human dependence on technology. She is also interested in the history of philosophy, particularly in its Polish context. Her articles have appeared in Environmental Values, Environmental Ethics, Philosophy of Technology, Ethics and the Environment, and other academic journals. She has twice been a Fulbright Scholarat the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque (2013/14) and at the University of Georgia in Athens (2021/22).
Andrew Schumann is a Professor of the Department of Cognitive Science and Mathematical Modelling at the University of Information Technology and Management in Rzeszow (Poland). His interests lie in logic and artificial intelligence, particularly in exploring how formal reasoning can be applied to biological systems. He has participated in the project Physarum Chip: Growing Computers from Slime Mould supported by the Seventh Framework Programme (FP7-ICT-2011-8). The main objectives are to design and fabricate a distributed biomorphic computing device built and operated by slime mould Physarum polycephalum. He published several books, including: Archaeology of Logic (Taylor & Francis Group, CRC Press, 2023), Behaviourism in Studying Swarms: Logical Models of Sensing and Motoring (Springer International Publishing AG, 2019), Talmudic Logic (College Publications, 2012), and others. He has also edited many books, including the following: Swarm Intelligence: From Social Bacteria to Humans (Taylor & Francis Group, CRC Press, 2020), Judgements and Truth. Essays in Honour of Jan Woleski (College Publications, 2020), Pragmatic Studies in Judaism (Gorgias Press, 2013); Logic in Central and Eastern Europe: History, Science, and Discourse (University Press of America, 2012); Logic in Orthodox Christian Thinking (Ontos Verlag / De Gruyter, 2012); Logic in Religious Discourse (Ontos Verlag / De Gruyter, 2010); Judaic Logic (Gorgias Press, 2008). His works also appeared in Synthese, Logica Universalis, The Journal of Indian Philosophy, Argumentation, etc.
Konrad Szocik is a philosopher, bioethicist, and professor at the University of Information Technology and Management in Rzeszow. From 2021 to 2022, he was a visiting fellow at the Yale Interdisciplinary Center for Bioethics. His research interests include philosophy, the ethics and bioethics of space exploration, human enhancement, feminism, selected issues at the intersection of futures studies and technology, as well as climate change, population ethics, procreative ethics, and the philosophy of antinatalism. His most recent monographs include Feminist Bioethics in Space (2024) and The Bioethics of Space Exploration (2023), published by Oxford University Press.
Jan Woleski is Professor Emeritus of Jagiellonian University in Kraków and Professor of University of Information, Management and Technology in Rzeszow. He is a honorary dr of the University of ód. He is a member of several scientific academies and organizations, including Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences, Polish Academy of Sciences, Polish Philosophical Society, Warsaw Scientific Society, Association of Symbolic Logic, American Mathematical Society, Institut International de Philosophie, European Society of Analytic Philosophy (the President 2005-2008), Academia Europea, Brazilian Academy of Philosophy, Brentano Society and Vienna Circle Society. In 2013, he was awarded by the Scientific Prize in the Humanities and Social Sciences established by the Polish Fund for Science. He is working in philosophical logic, epistemology, history of logic and analytic philosophy, legal philosophy and philosophical problems of the Holocaust. He published 46 books and more than 1000 papers, including Logic and Philosophy in the Lvov-Warsaw School (in Polish 1985, English tr. 1989, Russian tr. 2004, French tr. 2011, Ukrainian tr. 2026). Essays in the History of Logic and Logical Philosophy (1999), Lógica y filosofía (2005, with P. Domínguez), Epistemology. Cognition, Knowledge, Truth and Realism (in Polish 2005), Contemporary Logic and Its Philosophical Applications (Selected Essays) (2011), Historico-Philosophical Essays (2013), Logic and Its Philosophy (2018), Two Essays on the Holocaust (in Polish, 2019) Semantics and Truth (2020).