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Life-Cycle Decisions for Biomedical Data: The Challenge of Forecasting Costs [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 184 pages, kõrgus x laius: 279x216 mm
  • Ilmumisaeg: 04-Oct-2020
  • Kirjastus: National Academies Press
  • ISBN-10: 0309670039
  • ISBN-13: 9780309670036
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 184 pages, kõrgus x laius: 279x216 mm
  • Ilmumisaeg: 04-Oct-2020
  • Kirjastus: National Academies Press
  • ISBN-10: 0309670039
  • ISBN-13: 9780309670036
Teised raamatud teemal:
Biomedical research results in the collection and storage of increasingly large and complex data sets. Preserving those data so that they are discoverable, accessible, and interpretable accelerates scientific discovery and improves health outcomes, but requires that researchers, data curators, and data archivists consider the long-term disposition of data and the costs of preserving, archiving, and promoting access to them.



Life Cycle Decisions for Biomedical Data examines and assesses approaches and considerations for forecasting costs for preserving, archiving, and promoting access to biomedical research data. This report provides a comprehensive conceptual framework for cost-effective decision making that encourages data accessibility and reuse for researchers, data managers, data archivists, data scientists, and institutions that support platforms that enable biomedical research data preservation, discoverability, and use.

Table of Contents



Front Matter Summary 1 Introduction 2 Framework Foundation: Data States and Associated Activities 3 Cost and the Value of Data 4 The Cost-Forecasting Framework: Identifying Cost Drivers in the Biomedical Data Life Cycle 5 Applying the Framework to a New State 2 Data Resource 6 Applying the Framework to a New Data Set 7 Potential Disruptors to Forecasting Costs 8 Fostering the Data Management Environment Appendixes Appendix A: Meetings and Presentations Appendix B: Active Data Management Plans as a Planning Tool Appendix C: Identifying Salary Ranges for Jobs Relevant to the Data Life Cycle Appendix D: Soft Costs for Digital Preservation Appendix E: Template to Map Cost Drivers to Data Resource Properties Appendix F: Comparison of the Contents Across the Three Data States Appendix G: Committee Biographical Information Appendix H: Acronyms
Summary 1(9)
1 Introduction
10(14)
The Charge to the National Academies and the Study Committee
11(1)
Committee Information Gathering and Approach to Its Task
11(2)
Federal Context
13(1)
Biomedical Data Landscape
14(5)
FAIR Data
19(1)
Report Organization
20(2)
Beneficiaries of this Report
22(1)
References
22(2)
2 Framework Foundation: Data States And Associated Activities
24(9)
State 1 The Primary Research and Data Management Environment
26(1)
State 2 The Active Repository and Platform
27(2)
State 3 The Long-Term Preservation Platform
29(2)
Personnel and Their Relative Salary Levels
31(1)
References
31(2)
3 Cost And The Value Of Data
33(11)
Economic Issues in Forecasting Costs
34(5)
Assessing the Value of Data
39(2)
Approaches to Data Valuation
41(1)
References
42(2)
4 The Cost-Forecasting Framework: Identifying Cost Drivers In The Biomedical Data Life Cycle
44(34)
Consulting Widely to Conduct a Cost Forecast
46(1)
Mapping Cost Drivers to Activities in Each Data State
46(3)
Individual Cost Drivers in the Development and Operation of a Biomedical Information Resource
49(23)
Attaching Dollars to the Cost Forecast
72(3)
Infrastructural Elements Not Considered in the Cost Model
75(2)
References
77(1)
5 Applying The Framework To A New State 2 Data Resource
78(19)
Use Case 1 Estimating Costs Associated with Setting up a New Data Repository for the U.S. BRAIN Initiative
79(6)
Reference
85(12)
6 Applying The Framework To A New Data Set
97(12)
Use Case 2 Estimating Costs Associated with a Primary Research Data Set
97(11)
References
108(1)
7 Potential Disruptors To Forecasting Costs
109(10)
Biomedical Data Volume and Variety
110(1)
Advances in Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence
111(1)
Developments with Potential Cost Savings
112(1)
Workforce-Development Challenges
113(1)
Legal and Policy Disruptors
114(2)
Changing Understanding of Human-Subjects Policy
116(1)
Other Potential Disruptors
117(1)
References
117(2)
8 Fostering The Data Management Environment
119(10)
Strategies
119(1)
Actions
120(3)
Advances for Practice
123(1)
Factors for Successful Adoption of Data-Forecasting Approaches
124(1)
References
125(4)
Appendixes
A Meetings and Presentations
129(8)
B Active Data Management Plans as a Planning Tool
137(3)
C Identifying Salary Ranges for Jobs Relevant to the Data Life Cycle
140(8)
D Soft Costs for Digital Preservation
148(3)
E Template to Map Cost Drivers to Data Resource Properties
151(5)
F Comparison of the Contents Across the Three Data States
156(5)
G Committee Biographical Information
161(6)
H Acronyms
167