Muutke küpsiste eelistusi

Lightwave Engineering [Kõva köide]

(Yokohama National University, Japan)
  • Formaat: Hardback, 374 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 657 g, 10 Tables, black and white; 157 Illustrations, black and white
  • Sari: Optical Science and Engineering
  • Ilmumisaeg: 16-Aug-2012
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1420046489
  • ISBN-13: 9781420046489
Teised raamatud teemal:
Lightwave EngineeringSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: Hardback, 374 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 657 g, 10 Tables, black and white; 157 Illustrations, black and white
  • Sari: Optical Science and Engineering
  • Ilmumisaeg: 16-Aug-2012
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1420046489
  • ISBN-13: 9781420046489
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9781420046489.html
Märksõnad:
Suitable as either a student text or professional reference, Lightwave Engineering addresses the behavior of electromagnetic waves and the propagation of light, which forms the basis of the wide-ranging field of optoelectronics.

Divided into two parts, the book first gives a comprehensive introduction to lightwave engineering using plane wave and then offers an in-depth analysis of lightwave propagation in terms of electromagnetic theory. Using the language of mathematics to explain natural phenomena, the book includes numerous illustrative figures that help readers develop an intuitive understanding of light propagation. It also provides helpful equations and outlines their exact derivation and physical meaning, enabling users to acquire an analytical understanding as well. After explaining a concept, the author includes several problems that are tailored to illustrate the explanation and help explain the next concept.

The book addresses key topics including fundamentals of interferometers and resonators, guided wave, optical fibers, and lightwave devices and circuits. It also features useful appendices that contain formulas for Fourier transform, derivation of Green's theorem, vector algebra, Gaussian function, cylindrical function, and more. Ranging from basic to more difficult, the books content is designed for easily adjustable application, making it equally useful for university lectures or a review of basic theory for professional engineers.
List of Figures
ix
List of Tables
xv
Preface xvii
Author Biography xxi
Part I Introduction
Chapter 1 Fundamentals of Optical Propagation
3(48)
1.1 Parameters and Units Used to Describe Light
3(4)
1.2 Optical Coherence
7(4)
1.3 Fundamental Equations of the Electromagnetic Fields and Plane Waves
11(9)
1.3.1 Electromagnetic Wave Equations
11(2)
1.3.2 Plane Wave Propagation Constant
13(4)
1.3.3 Propagation Velocity and Power Flow Density of a Plane Wave
17(3)
1.4 Reflection and Refraction of Plane Waves
20(20)
1.4.1 Refractive Index and Snell's Law
20(3)
1.4.2 Amplitude Reflectance and Power Reflectivity
23(10)
1.4.3 Reflection from a Metal Surface
33(2)
1.4.4 Total Internal Reflection
35(5)
1.5 Polarization and Birefringence
40(4)
1.6 Propagation of a Plane Wave in a Medium with Gain and Absorption Loss
44(3)
1.7 Wave Front and Light Rays
47(4)
Chapter 2 Fundamentals of Optical Waveguides
51(28)
2.1 Free-Space Waves and Guided Waves
51(1)
2.2 Guided Mode and Eigenvalue Equations
52(3)
2.3 Eigenmode and Dispersion Curves
55(4)
2.4 Electromagnetic Distribution and Eigenmode Expansion
59(8)
2.5 Fundamental Properties of Multimode Waveguides
67(2)
2.6 Transmission Band of Multimode Waveguide
69(10)
2.6.1 Phase Velocity and Group Velocity
70(3)
2.6.2 Pulse Propagation and Frequency Response in Multimode Waveguides
73(6)
Chapter 3 Propagation of Light Beams in Free Space
79(24)
3.1 Representation of Spherical Waves and the Diffraction Phenomenon
79(6)
3.2 Fresnel Diffraction and Fraunhofer Diffraction
85(2)
3.3 Fraunhofer Diffraction of a Gaussian Beam
87(7)
3.4 Wave Front Transformation Effect of the Lens
94(6)
3.5 Fourier Transform with Lenses
100(3)
Chapter 4 Interference and Resonators
103(28)
4.1 Principle of Two-Beam Interference
103(3)
4.2 Resonators
106(8)
4.3 Various Interferometers
114(5)
4.4 Diffraction by Gratings
119(3)
4.5 Multilayer Thin Film Interference
122(9)
Part II Description of Light Propagation through Electromagnetism
Chapter 5 Guided Wave Optics
131(48)
5.1 General Concept of the Guided Modes
134(21)
5.1.1 Wave Equations and Boundary Conditions
134(3)
5.1.2 Classification of Eigenmodes and Propagation Constants
137(6)
5.1.3 Electromagnetic Field Distribution, Near-Field Pattern, and Spot Size
143(2)
5.1.4 Mode Orthogonality and Eigenmode Expansion
145(3)
5.1.5 Far-Field Pattern and Numerical Aperture
148(1)
5.1.6 Optical Confinement Factor
149(5)
5.1.7 Single-Mode Condition and Mode Number
154(1)
5.2 Fundamental Structure and Mode of the Optical Waveguide
155(24)
5.2.1 Two-Dimensional Slab Waveguide
155(16)
5.2.2 Three-Dimensional Waveguides
171(8)
Chapter 6 Optical Fibers
179(56)
6.1 Optical Fiber Modes
181(22)
6.1.1 Eigenvalue Equations of Optical Fibers
181(4)
6.1.2 Weakly Guiding Approximation
185(1)
6.1.3 Classification of Modes
185(2)
6.1.4 LP Mode and Dispersion Curves
187(2)
6.1.5 Fundamental Mode and Single-Mode Fibers
189(4)
6.1.6 Polarization Properties of Single-Mode Fibers and Polarization-Maintaining Fiber
193(3)
6.1.7 Distributed Index Single-Mode Fibers
196(1)
6.1.8 Distributed Index Multimode Fibers
197(6)
6.2 Signal Propagation in Optical Fiber
203(20)
6.2.1 Group Delay and Dispersion
203(8)
6.2.2 Dispersion in Single-Mode Optical Fibers
211(7)
6.2.3 Transmission Bandwidth of Single-Mode Fibers
218(4)
6.2.4 Dispersion-Shifted Fiber and Dispersion Compensation
222(1)
6.3 Transmission Characteristics of Distributed Index Multimode Fibers
223(5)
6.3.1 Group Delay of Multimode Optical Fibers
224(1)
6.3.2 Transmission Capacity of α-Power Profile Fibers
225(3)
6.4 Optical Fiber Communication
228(7)
Chapter 7 Propagation and Focusing of the Beam
235(16)
7.1 Gaussian Beam
235(2)
7.2 Propagation of the Gaussian Beam
237(2)
7.3 Wave Coefficient and Matrix Formalism
239(3)
7.4 Propagation of Non-Gaussian Beam
242(2)
7.5 Calculation Formula for Spot Size
244(5)
7.6 Representation by Diffraction Integral
249(2)
Chapter 8 Basic Optical Waveguide Circuit
251(42)
8.1 Coupling by Cascade Connection of Optical Waveguides
251(8)
8.1.1 General Formula for Coupling Efficiency
251(3)
8.1.2 Misalignment Loss Characteristic by Gaussian Approximation
254(3)
8.1.3 Conditions for the Low Loss Connection of Optical Waveguides
257(2)
8.2 Optical Coupling between Parallel Waveguides
259(4)
8.3 Merging and Branching of Optical Waveguides
263(8)
8.3.1 Merging and Branching of Multimode Waveguides
263(4)
8.3.2 Merging and Branching of Single-Mode Waveguides
267(4)
8.4 Resonators and Effective Index
271(2)
8.5 Waveguide Bends
273(4)
8.6 Polarization Characteristics
277(3)
8.7 Description of the Optical Circuit by Scattering Matrix and Transmission Matrix
280(8)
8.8 Analysis of an Optical Waveguide, Including Structure Changes in Propagation Axis Direction
288(5)
Appendix A Fourier Transform Formulas 293(4)
Appendix B Characteristics of the Delta Function 297(2)
Appendix C Derivation of Green's Theorem 299(2)
Appendix D Vector Analysis Formula 301(2)
Appendix E Infinite Integral of Gaussian Function 303(2)
Appendix F Cylindrical Functions 305(2)
Appendix G Hermite---Gaussian Functions 307(2)
Appendix H Derivation of the Orthogonality of the Eigenmode 309(4)
Appendix I Lorentz Reciprocity Theorem 313(2)
Appendix J WKB Method 315(2)
Appendix K Derivation of the Petermann's Formula for the Optical Fiber Spot Size 317(2)
Appendix L Derivation of the Coupling Mode Equation 319(8)
Appendix M General Solution of the Coupled Mode Equation 327(6)
Appendix N Perturbation Theory 333(4)
Bibliography 337(4)
Index 341
Yasuo Kokubun received his B.E. degree from Yokohama National University, Yokohama, Japan, in 1975 and M.E. and Dr. Eng. degrees from Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan, in 1977 and 1980, respectively. After he worked for the Research Laboratory of Precision Machinery and Electronics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, as a research associate from 1980 to 1983, he joined the Yokohama National University as an associate professor in 1983, and is now a professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering. From 2006 to 2009 he served as the Dean of Faculty of Engineering and is now the Vice-President of Yokohama National University. His current research is in integrated photonics including waveguide-type functional devices and three-dimensional integrated photonics, and also in optical fibers including multi-core fibers. From 1984 to 1985 he was with AT&T Bell Laboratories as a visiting researcher studying a novel waveguide on a semiconductor substrate (ARROW) for integrated optics. From 1996 to 1999, he led the Three-dimensional microphotonics project at the Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology. Professor Kokubun is a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, a Fellow of the Japan Society of Applied Physics, a Fellow of the Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers, and a member of the Optical Society of America.