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Limits of Liberty: Mobility and the Making of the Eastern U.S.-Mexico Border [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 277 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, 6 photos, 5 illustrations, 3 maps, index
  • Sari: Borderlands and Transcultural Studies
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Jul-2018
  • Kirjastus: University of Nebraska Press
  • ISBN-10: 1496205790
  • ISBN-13: 9781496205797
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Hardback, 277 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, 6 photos, 5 illustrations, 3 maps, index
  • Sari: Borderlands and Transcultural Studies
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Jul-2018
  • Kirjastus: University of Nebraska Press
  • ISBN-10: 1496205790
  • ISBN-13: 9781496205797
Teised raamatud teemal:
The Limits of Liberty chronicles the formation of the U.S.-Mexico border from the perspective of the “mobile peoples” who assisted in determining the international boundary from both sides in the mid-nineteenth century. In this historic and timely study, James David Nichols argues against the many top-down connotations that borders carry, noting that the state cannot entirely dominate the process of boundary marking. Even though there were many efforts on the part of the United States and Mexico to define the new international border as a limit, mobile peoples continued to transgress the border and cross it with impunity.

Transborder migrants reimagined the dividing line as a gateway to opportunity rather than as a fence limiting their movement. Runaway slaves, Mexican debt peones, and seminomadic Native Americans saw liberty on the other side of the line and crossed in search of greater opportunity. In doing so they devised their own border epistemology that clashed with official understandings of the boundary. These divergent understandings resulted in violence with the crossing of vigilantes, soldiers, and militias in search of fugitives and runaways.

The Limits of Liberty explores how the border attracted migrants from both sides and considers border-crossers together, whereas most treatments thus far have considered discrete social groups along the border. Mining Mexican archival sources, Nichols is one of the first scholars to explore the nuance of negotiation that took place between the state and mobile peoples in the formation of borders.

 

Arvustused

James Nichols shows how a dizzying array of historical actors used the early U.S.-Mexico border for their own purposes, sometimes pleasing national authorities and sometimes greatly vexing them. We are accustomed to thinking of borders as barriers, but Nichols shows how this border invited crossing and inspired dreams of hope and freedom. This deeply empathetic and creative study should be required reading for borderlands historians.Benjamin H. Johnson, associate professor of history at Loyola University. Chicago

As James Nichols reveals in this important new book, the U.S.-Mexico border has simultaneously functioned as a space of liberation and opportunity as well as a zone of confinement and limitation. Grounded in research in archives on both sides of the border and peopled with a fascinating cast of fugitive slaves, escaped peones, and indigenous peoples, The Limits of Liberty is essential reading for all borderlands historians.Karl Jacoby, professor of history at Columbia University

The Limits of Liberty skillfully captures a range of borderlanders along this developing and changing line of liberty; it especially excels by providing new perspectives on slaves and slavery, debt peons, vecinos, and the Lipan Apaches, using narrative accounts based on archival materials to reveal new dimensions of the U.S.-Mexico border.Todd W. Wahlstrom, visiting assistant professor of history in Seaver College at Pepperdine University Nichols offers a prismatic view of the various peoples moving through the Texas-Mexico borderlands during tumultuous points in the nineteenth century. . . . By stimulating our thinking on what liberty has meant to different people, and in what ways freedom can appear and disappear, Nichols continues the important work of delving into the long-intertwined histories of Texas, Mexico, and the still-swirling spaces and societies between.Lori A. Flores, associate professor of history at Stony Brook University, SUNY

List of Illustrations
xi
Acknowledgments xiii
Introduction: The Making of Borderlands Mobility 1(20)
1 La Frontera del Norte: Lipan Apaches and the Troubled Rise of Mexico in the Borderlands
21(19)
2 Racial Fault Lines: Immigrant Indians in Mexico
40(17)
3 "Impatient for the Promised Freedom": Runaway Slaves in the Age of the Texan Revolution
57(23)
4 A "Great System of Roaming": Runaway Debt Peons and the Making of the International Border
80(23)
5 Warriors in Want: Immigrant Tribes and Borderlands Insecurity
103(22)
6 The Line of Liberty: Runaway Slaves after the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
125(22)
7 Bordering on the Illicit: Violence and the Making of the International Line
147(23)
8 "Not Even Seeming Friendship": Lipan Apaches and the Promises and Perils of Play-Off Diplomacy
170(19)
9 Sacrificed on the Altar of Liberty: Regionalism and Cooperation in the Age of Vidaurri
189(28)
Conclusion: Mobility Interrupted 217(16)
Notes 233(30)
Bibliography 263(18)
Index 281
James David Nichols is an assistant professor of history at City University of New York, Queensborough Community College.