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Little History of Science [Pehme köide]

3.81/5 (2036 hinnangut Goodreads-ist)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 272 pages, kõrgus x laius: 216x140 mm, kaal: 295 g, 40 b-w illus.
  • Sari: Little Histories
  • Ilmumisaeg: 20-Aug-2013
  • Kirjastus: Yale University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0300197136
  • ISBN-13: 9780300197136
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 272 pages, kõrgus x laius: 216x140 mm, kaal: 295 g, 40 b-w illus.
  • Sari: Little Histories
  • Ilmumisaeg: 20-Aug-2013
  • Kirjastus: Yale University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0300197136
  • ISBN-13: 9780300197136
Teised raamatud teemal:
A spirited volume on the great adventures of science throughout history, for curious readers of all ages

Science is fantastic. It tells us about the infinite reaches of space, the tiniest living organism, the human body, the history of Earth. People have always been doing science because they have always wanted to make sense of the world and harness its power. From ancient Greek philosophers through Einstein and Watson and Crick to the computer-assisted scientists of today, men and women have wondered, examined, experimented, calculated, and sometimes made discoveries so earthshaking that people understood the worldor themselvesin an entirely new way.

This inviting book tells a great adventure story: the history of science. It takes readers to the stars through the telescope, as the sun replaces the earth at the center of our universe. It delves beneath the surface of the planet, charts the evolution of chemistry's periodic table, introduces the physics that explain electricity, gravity, and the structure of atoms. It recounts the scientific quest that revealed the DNA molecule and opened unimagined new vistas for exploration.

Emphasizing surprising and personal stories of scientists both famous and unsung, A Little History of Science traces the march of science through the centuries. The book opens a window on the exciting and unpredictable nature of scientific activity and describes the uproar that may ensue when scientific findings challenge established ideas. With delightful illustrations and a warm, accessible style, this is a volume for young and old to treasure together.

Arvustused

"One advantage of a brief history is that this impressive roll of modern achievements unfolds while the leaps of prior centuries are still fresh in mind. That juxtaposition of what we know now verses what we knew then is breathtaking to contemplate. In Mr Bynums telling, a little history goes a long way."Alan Hirshfeld, Wall Street Journal

"This freshest entry in Yales youngster-friendly Little History series covers science from Babylonian astronomy to the Human Genome Project and the Higgs Boson, in a series of lucid short chapters on telescopes, gases, engines, planetary orbits, cells, magnetism, pneumatic chemistry, continental drift and so forth. The author is particularly interesting on the history of medicine (his own field) . . . and he shows a gentle tolerant humour throughout."Steven Poole, The Guardian

"Yales youngster-friendly Little History series continues with science from Babylonian astronomy to the Higgs boson particle in a series of lucid short chapters on telescopes, gases, engines, plantetary orbits, cells, magnetism, pneumatic chemistry, continental drift, and so forth . . .  [ Bynum] takes a sly pleasure in pointing out that famous scientists have been deeply religious, and shows a gentle, tolerant humour throughout."Steven Poole, The Guardian





"[ An] entertaining history . . . for curious teen and adult readers."Publishers Weekly

"Beginning with the Babylonians and ending with the World Wide Web, Bynum manages to squeeze in nearly every essential scientific idea and discovery while also discussing most major disciplines. . . . I happily confess I learned a lot."Andrew Robinson, New Scientist





"This is a thoughtful, elegantly presented volume with the younger reader in mind, although its an inspiring reminder to anyone of our extraordinary journey from ignorance to knowledge. . . . Each chapter is headed with a beautifully simple, monochrome block-print style illustration that encapsulates its themes."Dallas Campbell, BBC Focus

"This interesting book traces the history of science in easy-to-consume bites, from the earliest recorded anatomical, mathematical and medical theories through to the most up-to-date references to the Higgs boson and the latest hypothesis on string theory. Theyre all made readable for the inquisitive non-scientists among us." Good Reading.





"A Little History of Science is an entertaining read that will provide a good grounding in the subject for older children."John Harding, Daily Mail





"The book is delightfully illustrated and is written in an engaging style. . . . It would make a great present for those turned off by double physics, or an entertaining read for the boffin."The Good Book Guide





"Bynums history of science is simple, lucid and accessible. There isnt a single difficult sentence. Reading it could foster an enthusiasm for scientific endeavour in a young reader. . . . There is an underlying theme in this gentle treatise: the need for scientists to persevere, to co-operate, to believe in the common good and to see further, in Isaac Newtons words, by standing on the shoulders of giants.'"Tom Moriarty, Irish Times





"I wish there had been such a book when I was a child. Bill Bynum's Little History of Science may be short but it tells a grand story: all of science lightly placed in ever-changing historical and philosophical contexts, but presented in a single arc from Empedocles to Tim Berners-Lee, Galen to Thomas Hunt Morgan, alchemy to insulin, the steam engine to the particle accelerator. It is a book I will be recommending for many years to come."Christopher Potter, author of You Are Here: A Portable History of the Universe

"Well done Bill Bynum, a master of the scientific ordinance from the Big Bang to the Digital Age."David Bellamy

"Science is not a dry recitation of data; it's thousands of years of questions that people have posed about the universe. In A Little History of Science, William Bynum ably distills this human saga into a delightfully clear tale. It may be little, but it manages to find room for galaxies, computers, chemistry, evolution and much more."Carl Zimmer, author of A Planet of Viruses

"Small, but perfectly formed. In this little history, Bill Bynum has done a splendid job of weaving all the material into a narrative that is easy to understand. You will not find a better summary of the history of science."Bernard Wood, author of Human Evolution: A Very Short Introduction

1 In the Beginning
1(5)
2 Needles and Numbers
6(8)
3 Atoms and the Void
14(5)
4 The Father of Medicine: Hippocrates
19(5)
5 `The Master of Those Who Know': Aristotle
24(6)
6 The Emperor's Doctor: Galen
30(5)
7 Science in Islam
35(4)
8 Out of the Darkness
39(5)
9 Searching for the Philosopher's Stone
44(6)
10 Uncovering the Human Body
50(6)
11 Where is the Centre of the Universe?
56(6)
12 Leaning Towers and Telescopes: Galileo
62(6)
13 Round and Round: Harvey
68(6)
14 Knowledge is Power: Bacon and Descartes
74(7)
15 The `New Chemistry'
81(6)
16 What Goes Up ... Newton
87(7)
17 Bright Sparks
94(6)
18 The Clockwork Universe
100(7)
19 Ordering the World
107(6)
20 Airs and Gases
113(7)
21 Tiny Pieces of Matter
120(7)
22 Forces, Fields and Magnetism
127(6)
23 Digging Up Dinosaurs
133(6)
24 The History of Our Planet
139(7)
25 The Greatest Show on Earth
146(8)
26 Little Boxes of Life
154(7)
27 Coughs, Sneezes and Diseases
161(8)
28 Engines and Energy
169(6)
29 Tabling the Elements
175(7)
30 Into the Atom
182(7)
31 Radioactivity
189(7)
32 The Game-Changer: Einstein
196(7)
33 Moving Continents
203(6)
34 What Do We Inherit?
209(8)
35 Where Did We Come From?
217(7)
36 Wonder Drugs
224(7)
37 Building Blocks
231(6)
38 Reading `the Book of Life': The Human Genome Project
237(6)
39 The Big Bang
243(8)
40 Science in Our Digital Age
251(6)
Index 257
William Bynum is professor emeritus, history of medicine, University College London. He is author or editor of numerous publications, including most recently Great Discoveries in Medicine. He lives in Suffolk, UK.