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Major Crops and Water Scarcity in Egypt: Irrigation Water Management under Changing Climate 1st ed. 2016 [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 126 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 2488 g, 44 Illustrations, color; 37 Illustrations, black and white; XII, 126 p. 81 illus., 44 illus. in color., 1 Paperback / softback
  • Sari: SpringerBriefs in Water Science and Technology
  • Ilmumisaeg: 02-Sep-2015
  • Kirjastus: Springer International Publishing AG
  • ISBN-10: 3319217704
  • ISBN-13: 9783319217703
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Major Crops and Water Scarcity in Egypt: Irrigation Water Management under Changing Climate 1st ed. 2016Suurem pilt
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 126 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 2488 g, 44 Illustrations, color; 37 Illustrations, black and white; XII, 126 p. 81 illus., 44 illus. in color., 1 Paperback / softback
  • Sari: SpringerBriefs in Water Science and Technology
  • Ilmumisaeg: 02-Sep-2015
  • Kirjastus: Springer International Publishing AG
  • ISBN-10: 3319217704
  • ISBN-13: 9783319217703
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9783319217703.html
Märksõnad:

This book includes multi-disciplinary quantifications of the effect of climate change on water requirements of wheat, maize, rice and sugarcane. Furthermore, it provides on-farm management that faces water scarcity under current situation and under climate change. Changing cultivation method (raised beds instead of furrows or basins) or increasing irrigation application efficiency (sprinkler or drip systems instead of surface irrigation) can reduce the applied water. Irrigated agriculture, although profitable, it endures wasteful use of valuable water resources. Taking into account the risk of climate change, developing countries like Egypt will highly suffer. Furthermore, the effect of intercropping (two crops use the applied water to one of them), and/or using crop rotations (arrange crops to reduce the applied water, increase water productivity and sustain soil fertility) on production and consumed irrigation water by crops were comprehensively analyzed.

1 Evapotranspiration Under Changing Climate
1(24)
Samiha Ouda
Tahany Noreldin
Mohamed Hosney
BISm Model Description
2(1)
Comparison Between ET(P--M) and ET(H--S) Values
2(12)
Evapotranspiration Under Climate Change
14(1)
Climate Change Model
14(1)
Climate Change Scenario
15(1)
Calculation of ET Under A1B Climate Change Scenario
15(7)
Conclusion
22(1)
References
22(3)
2 Water Requirements for Major Crops
25(8)
Samiha Ouda
Khaled Abd El-Latif
Fouad Khalil
BISm Model
26(2)
Water Requirements for Wheat
28(1)
Water Requirements for Maize
29(1)
Water Requirements for Rice
30(1)
Water Requirements for Sugarcane
30(1)
Conclusion
31(1)
References
31(2)
3 Significance of Reduction of Applied Irrigation Water to Wheat Crop
33(20)
Samiha Ouda
Abd El-Hafeez Zohry
Current Situation of Wheat Production
35(1)
Potential Wheat Productivity Under Raised Beds Cultivation
36(1)
Potential Wheat Productivity Under Sprinkler Irrigation
37(1)
Expected Wheat Production Under Climate Change
38(1)
Wheat Grown Under Surface Irrigation
39(1)
Growing Wheat on Raised Beds Under Climate Change
40(1)
Wheat Irrigated with Sprinkler System
41(1)
Water Requirements for Wheat Under Current and Climate Change
42(1)
Effect of Relay Intercropping Cotton on Wheat
43(3)
Water Productivity Under Current Climate and Under Climate Change
46(1)
Water Productivity for Wheat Under Surface Irrigation
46(1)
Water Productivity for Wheat Grown on Raised Beds
46(1)
Water Productivity for Wheat Irrigated with Sprinkler System
47(2)
Conclusion
49(1)
References
50(3)
4 Combating Adverse Consequences of Climate Change on Maize Crop
53(16)
Tahany Noreldin
Samiha Ouda
Ahmed Taha
Current Situation of Maize Production
55(1)
Potential Maize Productivity Under Improved Management Practices
55(1)
Cultivation on Raised Beds
55(1)
Irrigation with Drip System
55(1)
Contribution in Reduction of Production-Consumption Gap
56(1)
Expected Maize Production Under Climate Change
57(2)
Maize Grown Under Surface Irrigation
59(1)
Maize Production-Consumption Gap in 2040
59(1)
Growing Maize on Raised Beds Under Climate Change
59(2)
Contribution of Raised Beds Cultivation in Reduction of Production-Consumption Gap
61(1)
Maize Irrigated with Drip System
61(2)
Contribution of Irrigation with Drip System in Reducing Maize Production-Consumption Gap
63(1)
Maize Water Productivity
63(3)
Water Productivity for Maize Under Surface Irrigation
63(1)
Water Productivity for Maize Grown on Raised Beds
64(1)
Water Productivity for Maize Irrigated with Drip System
65(1)
Conclusion
66(1)
References
67(2)
5 High Water-Consuming Crops Under Control: Case of Rice Crop
69(16)
Mahmoud A. Mahmoud
Samiha Ouda
Sayed abd El-Hafez
Water Requirements Under Current Climate and Climate Change
72(1)
Present Conditions of Rice Production
72(1)
Potential Rice Yield Grown on Wide Furrows
72(2)
Effect of Climate Change on Rice Grown Under Traditional Planting Method
74(2)
Effect of Temperature During Rice Growing Season Under Climate Change
76(2)
Potential Rice Production from Wide Furrows Under Climate Change
78(3)
Water Productivity
81(1)
Conclusion
82(1)
References
82(3)
6 High Water Consuming Crops Under Control: Case of Sugarcane Crop
85(14)
Ahmed M. Taha
Samiha Ouda
Abd El-Hafeez Zohry
Present Production of Spring Sugarcane
87(1)
Potential Sugarcane Productivity Gates Pipes Under
88(1)
Effect of Climate Change on Sugarcane Grown Under Surface Irrigation
89(1)
Effect of Temperature Stress on Sugarcane Growing Season
89(1)
Potential Sugarcane Yield Under Surface Irrigation in 2040
90(1)
Potential Sugarcane Productivity Irrigated with Gated Pipes in 2040
91(1)
Intercropping Oil Crops with Spring Sugarcane
92(1)
Soybean Intercropping with Spring Sugarcane
92(1)
Sesame Intercropping with Spring Sugarcane
93(1)
Sunflower Intercropping with Spring Sugarcane
94(1)
Effect of Changing Irrigation System on Water and Land Productivity
94(1)
Conclusion
95(1)
References
96(3)
7 Unconventional Solution to Increase Water and Land Productivity Under Water Scarcity
99(18)
Ahmed Said
Abd El-Hafeez Zohry
Samiha Ouda
Water Requirements Under Current Climate and Climate Change
101(1)
Crop Rotations in the Old Land
102(2)
Water Requirements for Old Land Rotations Under Current and Climate Change
104(1)
Crop Rotations in the New Reclaimed Land
105(3)
Crop Rotations in Salt-Affected Soils
108(1)
Sugarcane Rotations in Upper Egypt
109(1)
Prevailing Crop Rotation for Sugarcane
110(2)
Amount of Saved Irrigation Water Under Proposed Rotations
112(1)
Conclusion
113(1)
References
114(3)
8 Recommendations to Policy Makers to Face Water Scarcity
117
Sayed A. Abd El-Hafez
A.Z. El-Bably
Farmers' Perspectives in Adapting to Climate Change
119(2)
Planning Adaptation Strategies
121(1)
Cooperation Between International Organizations and Development Partners
122(1)
Addressing Identified Knowledge Gaps
122(1)
International Support to Adaptive Strategies
122(1)
Improvement of Irrigation Efficiencies
123(1)
Improvement of Drainage Conditions
124(1)
Review of the Drainage Water Reuse Policy in Egypt
124(1)
Research and Development Activities Needed
124(1)
Further Elaborations Are also Needed for the Following Technical Aspects
125(1)
General Recommendations
125