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Measurement [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 416 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 210x140x28 mm, kaal: 463 g, 416 line illustrations
  • Ilmumisaeg: 12-May-2014
  • Kirjastus: The Belknap Press
  • ISBN-10: 0674284380
  • ISBN-13: 9780674284388
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 416 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 210x140x28 mm, kaal: 463 g, 416 line illustrations
  • Ilmumisaeg: 12-May-2014
  • Kirjastus: The Belknap Press
  • ISBN-10: 0674284380
  • ISBN-13: 9780674284388
Teised raamatud teemal:
Paul Lockharts Mathematicians Lament outlined how we introduce math to students in the wrong way. Measurement explains how math should be done. With plain English and pictures, Lockhart makes complex ideas about shape and motion intuitive and graspable, and offers a solution to math phobia by introducing us to math as an artful way of thinking and living.

In conversational prose that conveys his passion for the subject, Lockhart makes mathematics accessible without oversimplifying. He makes no more attempt to hide the challenge of mathematics than he does to shield us from its beautiful intensity. Favoring plain English and pictures over jargon and formulas, he succeeds in making complex ideas about the mathematics of shape and motion intuitive and graspable. His elegant discussion of mathematical reasoning and themes in classical geometry offers proof of his conviction that mathematics illuminates art as much as science.

Lockhart leads us into a universe where beautiful designs and patterns float through our minds and do surprising, miraculous things. As we turn our thoughts to symmetry, circles, cylinders, and cones, we begin to see that almost anyone can do the math in a way that brings emotional and aesthetic rewards. Measurement is an invitation to summon curiosity, courage, and creativity in order to experience firsthand the playful excitement of mathematical work.

Arvustused

A love song and a philosophical manifesto about the pleasures and frustrations, but mainly the pleasures, of doing math. -- Steven Strogatz, New York Times contributor and author of The Joy of X In place of the usual boxed and high-lighted formulas and tricks, Measurement offers questions to be pondered. Lockhart invites readers to trade tutorial fake problems about actual objects, which lead students to abhor school mathematics, for real problems about fantastical objects, which lead mathematicians to love math. * Science * A conversational book about mathematics as an art that invites the reader to join in the fun. Sounding every bit the teacher whose love for his subject is infectious, he guides us through exercises in geometry and calculusgiving information and hints along the way while always encouraging us to ask, and answer, Why? Lockhart does not try to make math seem easy; instead he wants his readers to understand that the difficulty brings rewards. * Scientific American * This invitation to tackle mathematical questions is infused with the joys of the rarefied reality of maths. Paul Lockhart largely avoids complex formulae and the wilder shores of jargon, opting instead for simple geometric drawings, lucid instructions and honest warnings about the hurdles. Covering size, shape, space and time, Lockhart, a maths teacher, gets through scores of problems, from showing that a cone in a hemisphere occupies half the volume to determining the size of the largest circle that can sit at the bottom of a parabola. Elegant, amusing and challenging. * Nature * This book forced me to use mental muscles I havent exercised in a long time, but it felt fantastic! Paul Lockhart is a mathematics evangelist; his passion for his subject is evident on every page, in every line. Looking at the subject of Measurement, he takes the reader on a journey that covers geometry, algebra, trigonometry, and on through differential calculus. He has a conversational tone and self-deprecating humor that sets the reader at ease. He understands that many people have been turned off of mathematics. His attitude is playful and joyous Math is usually taught in such a compartmentalized way that it loses any meaning or coherence, and certainly any sense of wonder or beauty, but Measurement restores the connection. Paul Lockhart feels that math is the most beautiful, abstract and pure art form, and that it is actually fun! By the end of the book, you come to agree with him. * Sacramento Book Review * There are many books available these days on what mathematicians do, and this is one of the best Lockharts approach is fresh and effective. * Choice * Lockhart presents math as an art and argues that just as there is no systematic way to create beautiful and meaningful art, there is also no method for producing beautiful and meaningful mathematical arguments. Doing mathematics, according to Lockhart, is to make a discovery (by, say, physical objects like string or rubber bands) and then to explain it in the simplest and most elegant way possible. Using illustrations of various shapes and mathematical formulas, he leads readers through several problems step by step, encouraging them to collaborate with others in working through the problem. Measuring, for example, is relative because it involves comparing the object being measured to another object. Measurement is only one of the many rivers in the vast, ever-expanding jungle of mathematics, which for Lockhart satisfies our need to find patterns as well as our curiosity His playful and ingenious approach not only takes the fear out of math but also elegantly illustrates that universe and the joy he finds in it. * Publishers Weekly * No matter what mathematical education you had, or didnt have, you will be delighted by this enticing book if you take up Paul Lockharts invitation to engage in the mathematical sensibility that radiates from its pages, and try your own handnot only at answering, but even more fruitfully, at formulating questions as you explore the world of mathematics. -- Barry Mazur, author of Imagining Numbers

Muu info

Nominated for PROSE Awards 2012.
Reality and Imagination   1 (4)
On Problems   5 (16)
  Part One Size and Shape
  21 (178)
  In which we begin our investigation of abstract geometrical figures
 
  Symmetrical tiling and angle measurement
 
  Scaling and proportion
 
  Length, area, and volume
 
  The method of exhaustion and its consequences
 
  Polygons and trigonometry
 
  Conic sections and projective geometry
 
  Mechanical curves
 
  Part Two Time and Space
  199 (200)
  Containing some thoughts on mathematical motion
 
  Coordinate systems and dimension
 
  Motion as a numerical relationship
 
  Vector representation and mechanical relativity
 
  The measurement of velocity
 
  The differential calculus and its myriad uses
 
  Some final words of encouragement to the reader
 
Acknowledgments   399 (2)
Index   401  
Paul Lockhart is the author of Arithmetic, Measurement, and A Mathematicians Lament. After a career as a research mathematician at Brown University and the University of California, Santa Cruz, he spent two decades teaching algebra at Saint Anns School in Brooklyn.