| Foreword |
|
v | |
| Acknowledgments |
|
xiii | |
| Introduction |
|
1 | (8) |
|
Chapter 1 Party objectives in clinical claims |
|
|
9 | (18) |
|
What patients and their families want out of making clinical claims |
|
|
10 | (8) |
|
What healthcare professionals want when clinical claims are made |
|
|
18 | (4) |
|
The no-fault compensation debate |
|
|
22 | (5) |
|
Chapter 2 Settlement processes and trials of clinical claims |
|
|
27 | (16) |
|
Different settlement processes in detail |
|
|
31 | (1) |
|
|
|
31 | (1) |
|
Acceptance of Part 36 offers |
|
|
32 | (3) |
|
|
|
35 | (2) |
|
|
|
37 | (2) |
|
A hybrid: independently-chaired RTMs (or is it really a mediation?) |
|
|
39 | (2) |
|
Court trials of clinical claims |
|
|
41 | (2) |
|
Chapter 3 The legal and procedural framework for clinical mediations in England and Wales |
|
|
43 | (24) |
|
The general status of mediation and the agreement to mediate |
|
|
43 | (1) |
|
Evidential privilege and confidentiality |
|
|
44 | (3) |
|
A conflict between confidentiality and publicity? |
|
|
47 | (3) |
|
Non-binding clinical mediation discussions and binding settlements |
|
|
50 | (1) |
|
The neutral mediator as a potential witness |
|
|
51 | (2) |
|
|
|
53 | (1) |
|
The place of mediation within the CPR |
|
|
53 | (5) |
|
Pre-action conduct and the Pre-Action Protocol for the Resolution of Clinical Disputes |
|
|
58 | (4) |
|
Halsey v Milton Keynes NHS Trust and pre-action and post-action mediation |
|
|
62 | (5) |
|
Chapter 4 Coping with legal and clinical technicalities |
|
|
67 | (20) |
|
The parties to clinical claims |
|
|
67 | (2) |
|
A brief outline of court procedure in clinical claims |
|
|
69 | (1) |
|
|
|
69 | (1) |
|
|
|
69 | (1) |
|
Negligence claims: breach of duty |
|
|
70 | (2) |
|
Negligence claims: causation |
|
|
72 | (2) |
|
Deciding cases on liability and causation only |
|
|
74 | (1) |
|
Negligence claims: damages |
|
|
74 | (1) |
|
Claims by a living claimant |
|
|
75 | (1) |
|
Claims relating to a deceased patient |
|
|
76 | (1) |
|
Interim payments of damages |
|
|
77 | (1) |
|
|
|
77 | (1) |
|
|
|
77 | (1) |
|
Expert reports on damages |
|
|
77 | (1) |
|
State benefits recoupment |
|
|
77 | (1) |
|
Practical considerations for mediators on monetary claims |
|
|
78 | (1) |
|
|
|
78 | (1) |
|
|
|
79 | (1) |
|
Valuation of future losses |
|
|
79 | (1) |
|
|
|
80 | (1) |
|
Taking account of the risk of not succeeding |
|
|
80 | (1) |
|
Obstetrics and gynaecology claims |
|
|
81 | (2) |
|
Claims under the Human Rights Act and the ECHR |
|
|
83 | (1) |
|
|
|
84 | (3) |
|
Chapter 5 Choices over clinical mediations: whether to mediate, when, where, and with which mediator? |
|
|
87 | (24) |
|
Whether to mediate a clinical claim? |
|
|
87 | (4) |
|
New areas in which to consider mediation: fundamental treatment choices and early stage catastrophic claims |
|
|
91 | (2) |
|
"When should mediation be tried? |
|
|
93 | (2) |
|
Complaints processes and serious incidents investigations |
|
|
95 | (3) |
|
After (or before) an inquest |
|
|
98 | (3) |
|
"Where? The ideal venue for mediations |
|
|
101 | (1) |
|
Who? Selecting the right mediator |
|
|
101 | (4) |
|
|
|
105 | (1) |
|
|
|
105 | (2) |
|
The process of choosing the mediator |
|
|
107 | (1) |
|
Questions to ask when selecting a mediator |
|
|
107 | (2) |
|
The overall problem of timing |
|
|
109 | (1) |
|
|
|
109 | (2) |
|
Chapter 6 Preparing for a clinical mediation |
|
|
111 | (24) |
|
The initial stages of an agreed mediation |
|
|
111 | (1) |
|
Pre-mediation preparation for mediators |
|
|
111 | (1) |
|
|
|
111 | (4) |
|
Mediators and their own preparation |
|
|
115 | (1) |
|
Pre-mediation preparation for claimant teams |
|
|
116 | (5) |
|
Where the defendants indicate in advance that they do not expect to make an offer at the mediation |
|
|
121 | (1) |
|
Should counsel be instructed? |
|
|
121 | (1) |
|
Preparing claimants for possible compromise |
|
|
122 | (2) |
|
Cases with multiple claimants |
|
|
124 | (1) |
|
Co-operation with defendants in preparation for a mediation |
|
|
124 | (1) |
|
Pre-mediation preparation by the defendant team |
|
|
124 | (1) |
|
The route towards mediation |
|
|
125 | (1) |
|
The needs and potential contributions of the defendant team |
|
|
125 | (1) |
|
|
|
126 | (2) |
|
|
|
128 | (2) |
|
Trust Claims Managers and GP Practice Managers |
|
|
130 | (1) |
|
NHSR and MDO case handlers and other decision-makers |
|
|
131 | (1) |
|
|
|
132 | (1) |
|
Expert evidence: a problem for all parties at the mediation |
|
|
133 | (1) |
|
|
|
134 | (1) |
|
Chapter 7 The mediation day |
|
|
135 | (32) |
|
|
|
135 | (1) |
|
Practical venue arrangements for the mediator |
|
|
136 | (2) |
|
Private meetings with each party prior to any joint meeting |
|
|
138 | (6) |
|
The joint meeting -- a key encounter |
|
|
144 | (2) |
|
The physical lay-out of an early joint meeting |
|
|
146 | (1) |
|
Conduct of the joint meeting |
|
|
147 | (2) |
|
Opening statements by each team |
|
|
149 | (4) |
|
Making or declining to make offers at a first joint meeting |
|
|
153 | (1) |
|
|
|
154 | (1) |
|
Working with multiple parties |
|
|
155 | (1) |
|
Exploring options and risks |
|
|
155 | (2) |
|
|
|
157 | (1) |
|
|
|
158 | (1) |
|
Converting thinking into proposals |
|
|
159 | (8) |
|
Chapter 8 Mediating clinical claims with multiple parties |
|
|
167 | (18) |
|
|
|
167 | (5) |
|
Mediations with multiple claimants |
|
|
172 | (2) |
|
The retained organs mediations |
|
|
174 | (7) |
|
Alternative models and bespoke process design |
|
|
181 | (4) |
|
Chapter 9 Settlement: what is a `successful' clinical mediation? |
|
|
185 | (16) |
|
Practicalities for settlement: written terms |
|
|
188 | (2) |
|
Mediating appeals in clinical claims |
|
|
190 | (1) |
|
|
|
190 | (2) |
|
|
|
192 | (1) |
|
|
|
192 | (1) |
|
`Before the event' (BTE) insurance |
|
|
192 | (1) |
|
Conditional fee agreements and ATE insurance |
|
|
193 | (1) |
|
`Damages-based' agreements (DBAs) and contingency fee funding |
|
|
194 | (1) |
|
|
|
194 | (1) |
|
How legal costs are controlled by the court |
|
|
194 | (1) |
|
Problems over costs at mediations: the global offer |
|
|
195 | (3) |
|
`Success' in mediation and benefits conferred |
|
|
198 | (3) |
|
Chapter 10 The future for mediation in clinical claims |
|
|
201 | (16) |
|
|
|
213 | (4) |
| Appendix A CEDR Mediation Agreement |
|
217 | (4) |
| Appendix B CEDR Mediation Model Procedure, 2018 Edition |
|
221 | (8) |
| Appendix C CEDR Code of Conduct for Third Party Neutrals |
|
229 | (4) |
| Appendix D European Code of Conduct for Mediators |
|
233 | (4) |
| Appendix E Typical Tomlin Order in a clinical negligence claim |
|
237 | (2) |
| Appendix F Mediation settlement agreement in the same case (if required) |
|
239 | (4) |
| Appendix G Pre-Action Protocol for the Resolution of Clinical Disputes |
|
243 | (10) |
| Index |
|
253 | |