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Membrane Separation Principles and Applications: From Material Selection to Mechanisms and Industrial Uses [Pehme köide]

Edited by (Advanced Membrane Technology Research Center (AMTEC), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia.), Edited by , Edited by (Faculty of Petroleum and Renewable Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia), Edited by (Dep)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 494 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 450 g
  • Sari: Handbooks in Separation Science
  • Ilmumisaeg: 10-Sep-2018
  • Kirjastus: Elsevier Science Publishing Co Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0128128151
  • ISBN-13: 9780128128152
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 494 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 450 g
  • Sari: Handbooks in Separation Science
  • Ilmumisaeg: 10-Sep-2018
  • Kirjastus: Elsevier Science Publishing Co Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0128128151
  • ISBN-13: 9780128128152
Teised raamatud teemal:

Membrane Separation Principles and Applications: From Material Selection to Mechanisms and Industrial Uses, the latest volume in the Handbooks of Separation Science series, is the first single resource to explore all aspects of this rapidly growing area of study. Membrane technology is now accepted as one of the most effective tools for separation and purification, primarily due to its simple operation. The result has been a proliferation of studies on this topic, however, the relationships between fundamental knowledge and applications are rarely discussed. This book acts as a guideline for those who are interested in exploring membranes at a more progressive level.

Covering methods of pressure driving force, partial pressure driving force, concentration driving force, electrical potential driving force, hybrid processes, and more, this volume is more complete than any other known resource on membrane separations.

  • Covers membrane material selection, membrane fabrication, membrane characterization, separation mechanisms and applications in each chapter
  • Authored by contributors who are internationally recognized as experts in their respective fields
  • Organized by the driving force behind each type of membrane separation—a unique approach that more clearly links fundamental principles with their dominant applications
Contributors ix
1 Reverse Osmosis Membrane Separation Technology
1(46)
Yi-Ning Wang
Rong Wang
1.1 Introduction of Reverse Osmosis
2(4)
1.2 RO Membrane Fabrication
6(10)
1.3 Membrane Properties and Characterizations
16(6)
1.4 Membrane Modules and Process Operation
22(3)
1.5 Concentration Polarization
25(2)
1.6 Membrane Fouling and Control
27(4)
1.7 RO Applications
31(7)
1.8 Conclusions
38(9)
References
39(6)
Further Reading
45(2)
2 Materials and Engineering Design of Interfacial Polymerized Thin Film Composite Nanofiltration Membrane for Industrial Applications
47(38)
B.S. Ooi
J.Y. Sum
J.J. Beh
Woeijye Lau
S.O. Lai
2.1 Introduction
48(1)
2.2 Membrane Characteristics and Its Performance
49(3)
2.3 Material Selection
52(4)
2.4 Control of Interfacial Polymerization
56(2)
2.5 Conventional Applications of TFC Nanofiltration
58(3)
2.6 Functionalized TFC Nanofiltration and Its Applications
61(5)
2.7 Separation Principles and Solute Transportation
66(7)
2.8 Conclusion
73(12)
Acknowledgment
74(1)
References
74(11)
3 Recent Progresses of Ultrafiltration (UF) Membranes and Processes in Water Treatment
85(26)
Ali Moslehyani
Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Takeshi Matsuura
Mukhlis A. Rahman
Pei Sean Goh
3.1 Introduction
86(1)
3.2 Recent Progresses in UF Membrane Development
87(2)
3.3 Polymeric UF Membrane Configurations
89(5)
3.4 Fouling Mitigation
94(2)
3.5 Surface Modification
96(1)
3.6 Recent Progresses in UF Membrane and UF Membrane Processes
97(5)
3.7 Summary
102(9)
Acknowledgments
103(1)
References
103(7)
Further Reading
110(1)
4 Microfiltration Membranes
111(36)
Randeep Singh
Mihir Kumar Purkait
4.1 Introduction
112(2)
4.2 Modes and Modules
114(4)
4.3 Fouling and Its Corrective Measures
118(5)
4.4 Preparation
123(5)
4.5 Characterization
128(10)
4.6 Ceramic Membrane Applications
138(5)
4.7 Cost Estimation
143(4)
References
144(3)
5 Inorganic Membranes for Gas Separations
147(34)
Zhentao Wu
5.1 Introduction
148(1)
5.2 Common Considerations and General Principles
149(5)
5.3 Dense Ceramic Membranes
154(9)
5.4 Dense Metallic Membranes
163(6)
5.5 Microporous Membranes
169(8)
5.6 Summary
177(4)
References
178(1)
Further Reading
179(2)
6 Pervaporation and Vapor Separation
181(52)
Gui Min Shi
Dan Hua
Tai Shung Chung
6.1 Introduction
182(2)
6.2 Theory Background
184(3)
6.3 Fabrication of Pervaporation and Vapor Separation Membranes
187(4)
6.4 Pervaporation Membranes
191(24)
6.5 Vapor Permeation
215(3)
6.6 Useful Characterization Methods for Pervaporation and Vapor Separation Membranes
218(1)
6.7 Conclusions and Perspective
218(15)
References
219(14)
7 Pervaporation and Hybrid Vacuum Membrane Distillation Technology and Applications
233(18)
Fakhir U. Baig
7.1 Introduction
234(2)
7.2 Vacuum Membrane Distillation and Hybrid Pervaporation Membranes
236(1)
7.3 AZEOSEP™, VOC-SEP™, and AQUA-SEP™: Products of Petro Sep
237(1)
7.4 Solvent Recovery and Wastewater Treatment
238(2)
7.5 Recovery of Nitrates, Solvents, and Water From Wastewater of Gold and Silver Plating Industry by Using Hybrid VOC SEP™/AQUA SEP™ Hybrid Membrane and Distillation
240(1)
7.6 Recovery of MEG, Solvents, Salts, and Water by Using Hybrid AZEO SEP™, VOC SEP™ System
241(1)
7.7 Production of Sugar From MSW by AQUA SEP™, VOC SEP™ and AZEO SEP™ Systems
242(2)
7.8 Production of L-Quebrachitol by Using AQUA SEP™ and VOC SEP™ Hybrid System
244(1)
7.9 Recovery of Water in Mining Wastewater Treatment by Using AQUA SEP™
244(3)
7.10 AZEO SEP™ Used in a Membrane Reactor
247(1)
7.11 Conclusion
247(4)
References
250(1)
8 An Overview of Membrane Distillation
251(32)
Zhong Sheng Tai
Mohd Haiqal Abd Aziz
Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman
Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Mukhlis A. Rahman
Juhana Jaafar
8.1 Introduction
252(1)
8.2 Fundamentals of MD
253(5)
8.3 Membranes for MD
258(5)
8.4 Hydrophobization of Membranes for MD
263(10)
8.5 Applications of MD
273(2)
8.6 Conclusions
275(8)
References
276(7)
9 Hemodialysis Membrane for Blood Purification Process
283(32)
Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Muhammad Nidzhom Zainol Abidin
Sumarni Mansur
Muhamad Zulhilmi Zailani
Noresah Said
Yanuardi Raharjo
Sarina Mat Rosid
Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman
Pei Sean Goh
Hasrinah Hasbullah
9.1 Introduction
284(2)
9.2 Properties of Hemodialysis Membrane
286(10)
9.3 The Membrane Used in Hemodialysis
296(9)
9.4 Preparation of Hemodialysis Membrane
305(3)
9.5 Future Prospect
308(7)
References
309(6)
10 Forward Osmosis for Desalination Application
315(24)
Nur Zhatul Shima Yahaya
Mohamad Zahir Mohd Pauzi
Nizar Muammar Mahpoz
Mukhlis A. Rahman
Khairul Hamimah Abas
Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman
Juhana Jaafar
10.1 Definition and Concept
316(2)
10.2 Most Recognized FO Membrane
318(1)
10.3 FO Membrane Desalination Performance Evaluations
318(4)
10.4 Factors That Affecting FO Performance
322(4)
10.5 Mitigation Methods to Reduce ICP
326(8)
10.6 Conclusion
334(5)
Acknowledgments
334(1)
References
335(4)
11 Pressure-Retarded Osmosis
339(22)
Norzeti Hanani Mohd Ripin
Pei Sean Goh
Woeijye Lau
Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Be Cheer Ng
11.1 Introduction
339(4)
11.2 Theories and Basic PRO Principles
343(4)
11.3 Membranes for Pressure Retarded Osmosis
347(1)
11.4 Cellulose Acetate Membrane
348(1)
11.5 Thin Film Composite Membrane
349(2)
11.6 Thin Film Nanocomposite
351(3)
11.7 Fouling in PRO
354(1)
11.8 PRO Hybrid System
355(1)
11.9 Conclusion and Future Prospective
356(5)
Acknowledgment
358(1)
References
358(1)
Further Reading
359(2)
12 Adsorptive Membranes for Heavy Metals Removal From Water
361(40)
Mohd Ridhwan Adam
Siti Khadijah Hubadillah
Mohamad Izrin Mohamad Esham
Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman
Mukhlis A. Rahman
Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Juhana Jaafar
12.1 Introduction
362(1)
12.2 A Conventional Technique for Heavy Metals Removal
363(9)
12.3 Hybrid Adsorptive Polymeric Membranes for Heavy Metals Removal
372(23)
12.4 Concluding Remarks and Perspectives
395(6)
Acknowledgment
396(1)
References
396(4)
Further Reading
400(1)
13 Hybrid Processes: Membrane Bioreactor
401(70)
Abdul Wahab Mohammad
Yeit Haan Teow
Woon Chan Chong
Kah Chun Ho
13.1 Introduction
402(1)
13.2 Membrane Materials Selection
403(4)
13.3 Membrane Fabrication
407(12)
13.4 Membrane Characterization
419(7)
13.5 Separation Mechanism
426(7)
13.6 Applications
433(29)
13.7 Conclusion
462(9)
References
462(9)
Index 471
A.F. Ismail is a Professor at the Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), where he runs a membrane technology research group at AMTEC. He has also held the post of Dean of Research for the Materials and Manufacturing Alliance at UTM. Dr. Ismails research interests cover membrane formation, membranes for wastewaster treatment and gas separation, and nanofibers and nanostructured materials for energy applications. He has authored or edited 4 books, and published several book chapters. Dr. Ismail has received several awards, including the ASEAN Young Scientist and Technologist Award in 2001 (the first Malaysian to receive this award), the Malaysian Young Scientist Award in 2000, and the Malaysian Intellectual Property Award for the Patent Category, and the Merdeka Award for Scholastic Achievements in 2014. He was also the first Malaysian scientist to twice win the National Innovation Award in Waste to Wealth and Product categories, both in 2009 and 2011. Prof. Dr. Ahmad Fauzi Ismail is the Founder and First Director of Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC). His research interest are in development of polymeric, inorganic and novel mixed matrix membranes for water desalination, waste water treatment, gas separation processes, membrane for palm oil refining, photocatalytic membrane for removal of emerging contaminants, development of haemodialysis membrane and polymer electrolyte membrane for fuel cell applications. His research has been published in many high impact factor journals. He also actively authored many academic books in this field which published by reputable international publishers. He is the author and co-author of over 600 refereed journals. He has authored 6 books, over 50 book chapters and 4 edited books, 6 Patents granted, 14 Patents pending. His h-index is 66 with cumulative citation of over 19,300. He won more than 150 awards national and internationally. Among the most prestigious award won is the Merdeka Award for the Outstanding Scholastic Achievement Category at 4th September 2014, Malaysias Rising Star Award 2016 for Frontier Researcher category at 1st November 2016, Malaysias Research Star Award 2017 on 5 October 2017, Malaysias Research Start Award 2018. Recently, He was appointed as UNESCO Chair on Groundwater Arsenic within the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. He is the Chairman of Academy of Sciences Malaysia (Southern Region), Fellow of The Academy of Sciences Malaysia, Chartered Engineer in the UK (CEng) and a Fellow of the Institution of Chemical Engineers (FIChemE). Ahmad Fauzi also served as the Editorial Board Members of Desalination, Journal of Membrane Water Treatment, Jurnal Teknologi, Journal of Membrane Science and Research, Journal of Membrane and Separation Technology and the Advisory editorial board member of Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology. He involved extensively in R&D&C for national and multinational companies related to membrane-based processes for industrial application and currently have two spin off companies. He is the founder of Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC) and now recognized as Higher Education Centre of Excellence (HICoE). Currently Ahmad Fauzi is the Deputy Vice Chancellor of Research and Innovation, UTM. Dr. Mukhlis A. Rahman is a Senior Lecturer in the Faculty of Petroleum & Renewable Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Johor, Malaysia. He received a Bachelors degree in Chemical Engineering from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia in 2004. He began his academic career as a tutor in the Department of Gas Engineering, UTM. He obtained a Masters of Engineering (M. Eng) in 2006 before was appointed as Lecturer at UTM. In 2007, he undertook his PhD studies at Imperial College London, United Kingdom, focusing his research on ceramic hollow fiber membranes with micro-reactor characteristics. After receiving his PhD in 2011, he was promoted to Senior Lecturer at UTM. He is currently supervising a number of PhD students and Master degree students, with current research interests in inorganic/ceramic membranes for fluid separation. To date, he has published one original research book and more than 100 articles in refereed journals, with an h-index of 15. He has also led 12 research grants and has been a member of more than 50 research projects. Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman is an Associate Professor in Department of Energy Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering; the Deputy Director of Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC); and also Head of the Renewable Energy Research Group, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia. He received his Bachelor and Master degrees from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, and PhD from Imperial College London, United Kingdom. Dr. Othmans current research focus is on development of inexpensive ceramic/polymer membranes for environmental protection and energy generation. Until 2017, he has supervised 29 PhD students and 19 Master degree students and has published almost 100 articles in Scopus-indexed journals, with an h-index of 15. He has been the principal investigator in 20 research projects (including two international grants) and co-investigator in another 50 projects, with a total worth of RM 16million (about USD 4million). Through these projects, he and his research team have successfully developed a novel membrane for the treatment of recalcitrant organic pollutant in water as well as an economical fuel cell for efficient electricity generation. He has been granted two patents and 10 more are currently being examined.

Dr. Othman is an active member of the Young Scientist Network-Academy of Science Malaysia (YSN-ASM), a group of outstanding young scientists of Malaysian nationality with an age less than 40 years old who have the capability to contribute to strengthening the Malaysia scientific community. He was also selected as a member of the prestigious Global Young Academy (GYA). Professor Takeshi Matsuura is a senior academic with a career spanning more than 50 years and has held several distinguished posts in many countries including the USA, Canada, Japan, Germany and Singapore. Most recently he joined the University of Ottawa (1992) as the British Gas/NSERC Industrial Research Chair. He served as professor of the Department of Chemical Engineering and the director of the Industrial Membrane Research Institute (IMRI) until he retired in 2002 and was appointed as professor emeritus in 2003. He received the Research Award of International Desalination and Environmental Association in 1983. He is a fellow of the Chemical Institute of Canada and a member of the North American Membrane Society. He has delivered plethora of invited lectures and presentations to many of the worlds foremost scientific events and conferences. He has published over 400 papers in refereed journals, authored and co-authored 6 books and edited 8 books. A special symposium was held at the Eighth Annual Meeting of the North American Membrane Society to honour Prof. Matsuura (together with Dr. S. Sourirajan) for life-long contributions to membrane research and a similarly the International Conference on Membrane Science and Technology 2013 was held in his honour. In addition, he has received the George S. Glinski Award for Excellence in Research and the occasion of his 75th birthday was marked with a special edition of the journal Desalination.