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Modernizing American Land Records: Order Upon Chaos [Pehme köide]

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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 290 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x191 mm, illustrations
  • Ilmumisaeg: 03-Jul-2014
  • Kirjastus: ESRI Press
  • ISBN-10: 1589483049
  • ISBN-13: 9781589483040
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 290 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x191 mm, illustrations
  • Ilmumisaeg: 03-Jul-2014
  • Kirjastus: ESRI Press
  • ISBN-10: 1589483049
  • ISBN-13: 9781589483040
The authors make a case for an American Land Records System (ALRS) that would bring fragmented and inconsistent land records spread across the country up to date. They cite numerous ongoing problems, caused largely by a separation of information about land features, on one hand, and information about property rights, on the other. A parallel separation of public and private management of land records supports the situation. The authors go on to examine American attitudes and practices with regard to land rights and land records administration through history. They present histories of the concept of land, of land records institutions, and of land governance. Finally, the authors describe the design and possible implementation of an ALRS for the United States of the 21st century. Annotation ©2014 Ringgold, Inc., Portland, OR (protoview.com)

Modernizing American Land Records: Order upon Chaos presents a design for a modern American land records system (ALRS) that provides material about both the nature and extent of land interests. This book discusses the history of American land concepts, land governance, and land records systems and their use. These institutional aspects are considered along with the nature and extent of location-oriented land data systems such as geographic and land information systems (GIS/LIS). The institutional and technical aspects are brought together in the design of a modern ALRS that is consistent with current attitudes, practices, and technological development.

Modernizing American Land Records: Order upon Chaos shows how geospatial technology collects, manages, analyzes, represents, and distributes land record data, including information about the nature of property rights.
Preface xi
Acknowledgments xvii
About the authors xxi
Part I Introduction and problems
1(46)
Chapter 1 Introduction
3(12)
1.1 A land records and information perspective
3(2)
1.2 A land records vision
5(2)
1.3 Land use and land records
7(1)
1.4 Scope and context for a modern American land records and information system
8(2)
1.5 Actors and their roles
10(3)
1.6 Conclusion
13(2)
Chapter 2 Problems created by chaotic land records
15(32)
2.1 Examples of land record problems and their solutions
16(24)
2.2 The nature and scope of the problems
40(1)
2.3 A caveat about long-established land records institutions
41(1)
2.4 Challenge
42(1)
2.5 Conclusion
43(4)
Part II History of land, land records, and land governance in America
47(56)
Chapter 3 Land in America
49(18)
3.1 Precolonial and colonial land concepts
51(2)
3.2 Postcolonial America
53(2)
3.3 The impact of nineteenth-century industrial development
55(1)
3.4 After the American Civil War
56(1)
3.5 Science and changing land concepts
57(1)
3.6 Twentieth-century land concepts
58(5)
3.7 Conclusion
63(4)
Chapter 4 Land records in America
67(22)
4.1 Land records in colonial America
67(2)
4.2 Postcolonial America
69(2)
4.3 Impact of the Industrial Revolution on land records
71(1)
4.4 After the Civil War
72(1)
4.5 The influence of twentieth-century science
73(2)
4.6 Land records in the late twentieth century
75(6)
4.7 Conclusion
81(8)
Chapter 5 Land governance in America
89(14)
5.1 Origins and sustenance of American land governance attitudes and practices
90(2)
5.2 Public administration
92(1)
5.3 Land administration
93(1)
5.4 The importance of local government and local land records in land governance
94(1)
5.5 Administrative procedures and land governance
95(2)
5.6 Open government, open records, and participatory governance
97(2)
5.7 Conclusion
99(4)
Part III Solutions, actions, and prospects
103(74)
Chapter 6 An American land records system (ALRS)
105(38)
6.1 Perspectives on an ALRS
107(2)
6.2 A caveat about modern land records systems and multipurpose cadastres
109(1)
6.3 Ingredients of a modern land records system
110(4)
6.4 Attributes of a modern American land records system
114(26)
6.5 Conclusion
140(3)
Chapter 7 Incentives, barriers, and prospects
143(20)
7.1 The economics of information
143(1)
7.2 The economics of land records systems
144(2)
7.3 Benefits of investments in land records for planning and management
146(8)
7.4 Funding modernization
154(2)
7.5 The nature of change
156(4)
7.6 Conclusion
160(3)
Chapter 8 Actions
163(14)
8.1 Role of an American land records system (ALRS)
165(1)
8.2 Specific actions
166(7)
8.3 Conclusion
173(4)
Glossary 177(6)
References 183(4)
Index 187
Earl F. Epstein coauthored the National Academies of Sciences' 1980 report Need for a Multipurpose Cadastre . He taught quantum mechanics and survey law, and helped draft the social science component of the National Science Foundation's proposed Center for National Geographic Information and Analysis (NCGIA). Since 1988, he has studied and taught environmental, water, and natural resource law and policy at The Ohio State University, where he is professor emeritus, School of Environment and Natural Resources. Bernard J. Niemann Jr is professor emeritus, Department of Urban and Regional Planning and Director of the Land Information and Computer Graphics Facility at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. For three decades he taught GIS and land information system concepts and applications at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. In 1989, he helped establish and fund the Wisconsin Land Information Program (WLIP). He is a coauthor of Citizen Planners: Shaping Communities with Spatial Tools (Esri Press 2010).