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Monitoring Dam Performance: Instrumentation and Measurements [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 440 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 740 g
  • Sari: Manuals and Reports on Engineering Practice 135
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Jun-2018
  • Kirjastus: American Society of Civil Engineers
  • ISBN-10: 0784414823
  • ISBN-13: 9780784414828
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Hardback, 440 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 740 g
  • Sari: Manuals and Reports on Engineering Practice 135
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Jun-2018
  • Kirjastus: American Society of Civil Engineers
  • ISBN-10: 0784414823
  • ISBN-13: 9780784414828
Teised raamatud teemal:
Prepared by the Task Committee to Revise Guidelines for Dam Instrumentation of the Committee on Water Power of the Energy Division of ASCE. Monitoring Dam Performance: Instrumentation and Measurements presents the fundamentals and current state of practice of instrumented measurements for monitoring dam performance.  Dam performance monitoring is a balance of visual surveillance and instrumental measurements to accurately understand how well a dam is performing. Mechanical, electromechanical, and electronic instruments are used to measure geotechnical, structural, hydraulic, or geohydrologic dam performance indicators that are not observable by visual surveillance. Performance monitoring as part of a comprehensive dam safety program is a powerful tool for identifying and managing the risk of failure associated with a dam. Instrumented monitoring produces quantitative data regarding foundation, reservoir, tailwater, and precipitation conditions surrounding and within the dam. Instrumented monitoring can provide long-term records of data, allowing for detection of time or load-dependent trends in a dams performance. MOP 135 delves into embankment, concrete, and other types of dams. It also examines their possible vulnerabilities, as well as explores how their potential modes of failure lead to asking performance questions that instrumented measurements can help monitor. This manual of practice covers recognizing vulnerabilities affecting dam performance; identifying performance indicators; understanding means and methods of measuring performance indicators; planning and implementing a monitoring program; acquiring, managing, evaluating, and presenting data; and making decisions and taking action on the basis of monitoring results. MOP 135 is a valuable resource for members of the global dam community, including dam owners, engineers, and regulators.
Dedication ix
Acknowledgments xi
Preface xiii
1 Introduction
1(4)
2 Performance Monitoring
5(10)
2.1 Dam Safety Program
7(1)
2.2 Dam Owner Responsibility
8(1)
2.3 Failure Modes
9(3)
2.4 Surveillance and Monitoring
12(3)
3 Failure Modes
15(20)
3.1 Embankment Dams
15(8)
3.2 Concrete Gravity Dams
23(7)
3.3 Concrete Arch Dams
30(4)
3.4 Other Dams
34(1)
4 Planning And Implementing A Monitoring Program
35(22)
4.1 Planning
36(8)
4.2 Implementation
44(5)
4.3 Responsibility and Authority
49(3)
4.4 Operation and Maintenance
52(5)
5 Instrumentation And Measurement Tools
57(152)
5.1 Instrumentation
58(2)
5.2 Future Trends
60(5)
5.3 Critical Performance Indicators
65(95)
5.4 Factors Affecting Instrument Performance
160(49)
6 Geodetic Monitoring
209(38)
6.1 General
210(1)
6.2 Survey Methods, Old and New
211(2)
6.3 Total Stations
213(3)
6.4 Levels
216(3)
6.5 Global Positioning
219(2)
6.6 Light Detection and Ranging
221(3)
6.7 Future Trends
224(4)
6.8 Planning and Implementing
228(6)
6.9 Monumentation
234(3)
6.10 Data Collection
237(4)
6.11 Data Analysis
241(1)
6.12 Reporting
242(5)
7 Data Acquisition
247(14)
7.1 Manual Acquisition
247(1)
7.2 Automated Acquisition
248(13)
8 Data Management And Presentation
261(28)
8.1 Data Are Measurements. Measurements Are Data
261(10)
8.2 Data Presentation
271(2)
8.3 Reporting Instrumentation Data
273(16)
9 Evaluation, Decision, And Action
289(6)
9.1 Evaluation
289(1)
9.2 Decision
290(2)
9.3 Action
292(3)
10 Embankment Dams
295(28)
10.1 Design
295(1)
10.2 Performance
296(6)
10.3 Instrumented Monitoring
302(19)
10.4 Performance Indicators
321(2)
11 Concrete Dams
323(20)
11.1 Design
323(2)
11.2 Performance
325(3)
11.3 Instrumented Monitoring
328(5)
11.4 Performance Indicators
333(10)
12 Other Dams And Appurtenant Structures
343(26)
12.1 Other Dams
343(15)
12.2 Appurtenant Structures
358(11)
13 Sample Data Forms And Plots
369(20)
13.1 Reading Recording Forms and Data Reports
371(7)
13.2 Data Plots
378(11)
14 History Of Instrumentation And Monitoring
389(8)
APPENDIX
A References
397(6)
B Failure Mode Analyses
403(6)
C Range, Resolution, Accuracy, Precision, And Repeatability
409(6)
D Glossary Of Terms
415(12)
Index 427