| Preface |
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v | |
| How to Use This Book |
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xii | |
| Introduction |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (1) |
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3 | (1) |
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4 | (1) |
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5 | (4) |
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5 | (1) |
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Why Be Good?---The Problem of Justification |
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6 | (1) |
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Why Be Rational?---The Place of Reason in Ethics |
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7 | (1) |
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Which Is Right?---Ethical Dilemmas |
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8 | (1) |
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9 | (6) |
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9 | (1) |
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9 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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10 | (2) |
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12 | (1) |
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12 | (1) |
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13 | (1) |
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14 | (1) |
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Ethical Theories and Approaches |
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15 | (11) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (2) |
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18 | (2) |
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20 | (1) |
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21 | (2) |
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23 | (1) |
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23 | (3) |
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Prologue: Ethics and Religion |
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26 | |
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26 | (5) |
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28 | (3) |
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31 | (8) |
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39 | (6) |
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45 | (23) |
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India: Hinduism and Buddhism |
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46 | (5) |
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51 | (5) |
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China: Confucianism and Taoism |
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56 | (6) |
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62 | (6) |
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68 | (38) |
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69 | (12) |
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81 | (25) |
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What Is Justice?: Books I, II, and IV |
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81 | (18) |
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The Myth of the Cave: From Book VII |
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99 | (7) |
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106 | (42) |
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108 | (40) |
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The Goal of Human Activity: From Book I |
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108 | (15) |
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Moral Virtue: From Book II |
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123 | (13) |
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Friendship: From Books VIII and IX |
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136 | (12) |
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148 | (8) |
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149 | (7) |
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156 | (31) |
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157 | (30) |
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The City of God: From Books XIV, XIX, and XXII |
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158 | (14) |
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The Problem of Evil: From Books V and XIV |
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172 | (15) |
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187 | (24) |
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188 | (23) |
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Of the Interior Beginnings of Voluntary Motions Commonly Called the Passions and the Speeches by Which They Are Expressed |
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189 | (2) |
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Of the Natural Condition of Mankind as Concerning Their Felicity and Misery |
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191 | (4) |
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Of the First and Second Natural Laws and of Contracts |
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195 | (4) |
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Of the Causes, Generation, and Definition of a Commonwealth |
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199 | (2) |
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Of the Liberty of Subjects |
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201 | (5) |
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Justice Not Contrary to Reason |
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206 | (5) |
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211 | (48) |
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214 | (13) |
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Of Virtue and Vice in General |
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215 | (5) |
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220 | (7) |
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An Inquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals |
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227 | (32) |
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Of the General Principles of Morals, Benevolence, and Justice: Sections I, II, and III |
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227 | (10) |
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Why Utility Pleases: From Section V |
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237 | (7) |
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Virtue, Approval, and Self-Love: From Section IX and Appendix II |
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244 | (15) |
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259 | (55) |
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Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals |
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262 | (52) |
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Empirical and A Priori Ethics: Preface |
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262 | (5) |
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The Rational Basis of Morality: From Section 1 |
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267 | (14) |
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The Categorical Imperative: From Section 2 |
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281 | (28) |
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Freedom and Autonomy: From Section 3 |
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309 | (5) |
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314 | (9) |
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A Vindication of the Rights of Women |
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315 | (8) |
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Morality Undermined by Sexual Notions of the Importance of a Good Reputation:
Chapter VIII |
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323 | (57) |
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326 | (54) |
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Happiness and the Summum Bonum:
Chapter 1 |
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326 | (4) |
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What Utilitarianism Is:
Chapter 2 |
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330 | (17) |
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The Ultimate Sanction of the Principle of Utility:
Chapter 3 |
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347 | (7) |
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The ``Proof'' of Utilitarianism:
Chapter 4 |
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354 | (6) |
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Justice and Utility:
Chapter 5 |
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360 | (20) |
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380 | (32) |
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382 | (17) |
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The Natural History of Morals |
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382 | (10) |
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392 | (7) |
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On the Genealogy of Morals |
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399 | (7) |
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``Good and Evil''; ``Good and Bad'' |
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400 | (4) |
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``Guilt,'' ``Bad Conscience,'' and Related Matters |
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404 | (2) |
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406 | (3) |
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406 | (3) |
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409 | (3) |
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Revaluation of All Values |
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409 | (3) |
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412 | (15) |
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413 | (14) |
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The Construction of Good:
Chapter 10 |
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413 | (14) |
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427 | (10) |
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428 | (9) |
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437 | (18) |
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Existentialism Is a Humanism |
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439 | (6) |
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445 | (10) |
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445 | (6) |
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Freedom and Responsibility |
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451 | (4) |
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455 | |
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458 | |
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458 | (6) |
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464 | (12) |
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476 | |
| Glossary |
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1 | (1) |
| Index |
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1 | |
