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Object-Oriented Design for Temporal GIS [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 136 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 340 g, 10 Tables, black and white
  • Sari: Research Monographs in GIS
  • Ilmumisaeg: 17-Jun-1999
  • Kirjastus: Taylor & Francis Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 0748408312
  • ISBN-13: 9780748408313
  • Formaat: Hardback, 136 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 340 g, 10 Tables, black and white
  • Sari: Research Monographs in GIS
  • Ilmumisaeg: 17-Jun-1999
  • Kirjastus: Taylor & Francis Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 0748408312
  • ISBN-13: 9780748408313
There has been an increasing demand in GIS for systems that support historical data: time-series data as well as mobility information. From a modelling perspective, there are advantages in integrating object-oriented analysis and design to databases as well as to visualisation capabilities of GIS.
Object-Oriented Design for Temporal GIS explores the major components of the object-oriented analysis and design methods, how they can be used for modelling spatio-temporal data, and how these components are developed and maintained within a GIS. It also offers practical guidance to object-oriented methods by demonstrating the feasibility of applying such methods to issues involved in handling spatio-temporal data. The author demonstrates how this knowledge might be used in a wide range of applications such as political boundary record maintenance (historical data), disease incidence rate analysis in epidemics (diffusion rate), and environmental studies of climate change (time-series data). This understanding contributes to the development of theory in GIS and improves the design of GIS to support the modelling of semantics, space and time elements of geographical information.
Series Introduction ix
Preface xi
Acknowledgements xiii
Introduction
1(8)
Object-oriented analysis and design
2(1)
Spatio-temporal data in GIS
3(2)
Time geography
5(1)
The spatio-temporal data model
6(1)
Aims of this research
7(1)
Organisation of this book
7(2)
Concepts of space and time
9(18)
The space-dominant view
9(2)
The time-dominant view
11(1)
The absolute space-time view
12(1)
The relative space view
13(1)
The relative time view
13(1)
The relative space-time view
14(2)
Choosing the view for a GIS
16(1)
Time geography
16(3)
Time geography and GIS
19(1)
Main elements of a space-time path
20(4)
State as an element of the space-time path
21(1)
Event as an element of the space-time path
22(2)
Episode as an element of the space-time path
24(1)
Evidence as an element of the space-time path
24(1)
Uncovering space-time paths
24(1)
Conclusions
25(2)
Object-oriented analysis and design
27(18)
History of the object-oriented paradigm
27(5)
Choosing an object-oriented method
32(4)
The main modelling constructs
36(3)
Temporal databases
39(4)
Version management approaches
43(1)
Conclusions
43(2)
The spatio-temporal data model
45(10)
Defining the reasoning task
46(1)
The space-time configuration
47(1)
Data model changes
48(1)
Connectivity aspects
49(1)
Version management
50(2)
Conclusions
52(3)
Applying the STDM: public boundaries evolution
55(26)
Public boundary record maintenance
55(6)
The knowledge domain
56(1)
The space-time path
57(4)
Evolution in definition
61(2)
Four main scenarios
63(14)
Public boundary entry scenario
64(4)
Evolution tracking scenario
68(5)
Update scenario
73(1)
Archiving scenario
74(3)
Version management
77(1)
Conclusions
78(3)
Implementation of the STDM
81(16)
Smallworld GIS
81(2)
Public boundary entry scenario
83(4)
Evolution tracking scenario
87(3)
Update scenario
90(2)
Archiving scenario
92(1)
Historical views
92(2)
Conclusions
94(3)
Emerging technologies
97(4)
Spatio-temporal objects in database systems
97(1)
Knowledge discovery in databases
98(1)
Geographic visualisation
99(1)
Ubiquitous computing
100(1)
Appendix A Notation for Booch's Method 101(2)
Appendix B Depicting public boundaries on OS basic scales 103(2)
Appendix C Overview of the spatial data model 105(2)
References 107(8)
Index 115


Wachowicz, Monica