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Old English Ecotheology: The Exeter Book [Kõva köide]

Old English Ecotheology examines the impact of environmental crises on early medieval English theology and poetry. Like their modern counterparts, theologians at the turn of the first millennium understood the interconnectedness of the Earth community, and affirmed the independent subjectivity of other-than-humans. The author argues for the existence of a specific Old English ecotheology, and demonstrates the influence of that theology on contemporaneous poetry. Taking the Exeter Book as a microcosm of the poetic corpus, she explores the impact of early medieval apocalypticism and environmental anxiety on Old English wisdom poems, riddles, elegies, and saints' lives. 1) This is the first monograph systematically to apply modern principles of ecotheology to early medieval literature and religious texts. 2) Whereas Dale (2017) provides ecocritical and ecotheological readings of the Exeter Book riddles alone, this monograph performs ecotheological readings of poems from multiple genres across the manuscript, and of the manuscript itself. 3. This book contributes to the field of pre-modern environmental humanities by considering the impact of medieval theology and environmental apocalypticism on some of the earliest examples of the English literary tradition

Arvustused

"Barajass prose embodies the generous mutual custodianship (179) that she has been arguing throughout this beautiful work, and the book closes with considerations of how we might move forward not only through our ownreimagined engagement with the poetic past but also how an application of this reimagining within our pedagogy may reorient our students and help manifest a better, Earth-centered future." - Carla María Thomas, Modern Philology, Vol. 120, No. 2

Acknowledgments 9(2)
Introduction: Early Medieval Earth Consciousness 11(32)
Ælfric, Wulfstan, and the Exeter Book
21(12)
Chapter Summaries
33(10)
1 Old English Ecotheology
43(30)
Medieval and Modern Ecotheology
49(19)
Conclusions
68(5)
2 The Web of Creation in Wisdom Poems
73(28)
Gnome(ish) Wisdom in Old English Poetry
77(4)
"The Web of Mysteries": Poetic Entanglement in The Order of the World
81(7)
Mapping Kinship Connections in Maxims I
88(9)
Conclusions
97(4)
3 Identity, Affirmation, and Resistance in the Exeter Riddle Collection
101(44)
Ambiguous interpretation in the Exeter riddle collection
106(3)
Birds'-Eye View: Riddle 6 and Riddle 7
109(11)
Heroic Horns and Wounded Wood: Riddles of Transformation
120(22)
Conclusions
142(3)
4 Trauma and Apocalypse in the Eco-elegies
145(34)
Environmental Trauma & Natural Depression in The Wanderer
149(12)
Apocalypse / Now: The Ruin
161(14)
Conclusions
175(4)
5 Mutual Custodianship in the Landscapes of Gudlac A
179(30)
Home, Alone: GuoTac in the Wilderness
185(12)
Lessons in Early Medieval English Environmentalism
197(8)
Conclusions
205(4)
Coda: Old English Ecotheology 209(10)
Bibliography 219(10)
Index 229(2)
Index of Essential Old English Terms 231
Courtney Catherine Barajas is Assistant Professor of English and Director of Medieval and Modern Studies at Whitworth University in Spokane, Washington.