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OLED Display: Fundamentals and Applications [Kõva köide]

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  • Formaat: Hardback, 256 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 239x160x20 mm, kaal: 483 g
  • Sari: Wiley Series in Display Technology
  • Ilmumisaeg: 03-Jul-2012
  • Kirjastus: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1118140516
  • ISBN-13: 9781118140512
Teised raamatud teemal:
OLED Display: Fundamentals and ApplicationsSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: Hardback, 256 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 239x160x20 mm, kaal: 483 g
  • Sari: Wiley Series in Display Technology
  • Ilmumisaeg: 03-Jul-2012
  • Kirjastus: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1118140516
  • ISBN-13: 9781118140512
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9781118140512.html
Märksõnad:
Technical manager of a giant Japanese camera company, Tsujimura promotes organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) by describing the technology and pointing out areas where supporting research and development needs to be undertaken or accelerated. He covers display structure, the manufacturing process, display modules, the thin-film-transistor substrating for OLED driving, next-generation technologies, lighting, and applications. Annotation ©2012 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

This book covers all of the aspects necessary to the design and manufacturing of OLED displays. Topics include emission mechanism, material selection, device processing, manufacturing issues and countermeasures and display design basics. In addition, the book defines elements of OLED such as Thin Film Transistor (TFT) backplane design and processing details, including Low Temperature Poly Silicon (LTPS) process and circuit integration, and high yield method to manufacturer. Researchers and developers are aiming at making large OLED televisions and companies such as Samsung and Apple are rumored to be using OLED display for new screens. In addition to discussing the current composition of OLED, the book also covers the future for OLED technologies and displays.

The Society for Information Display (SID) is an international society, which has the aim of encouraging the development of all aspects of the field of information display. Complementary to the aims of the society, the Wiley-SID series is intended to explain the latest developments in information display technology at a professional level. The broad scope of the series addresses all facets of information displays from technical aspects through systems and prototypes to standards and ergonomics

Arvustused

Overall however, despite a few shortcomings, this work will be a valuable and currently unique resource for anyone interested in learning about OLEDs in general and of particular interest to engineers, managers, and other industry professionals entering the field or expanding their areas of expertise. (Information Display, 1 May 2012)

Series Editor's Foreword ix
Preface xi
1 Introduction
1(4)
2 OLED Display Structure
5(32)
2.1 OLED Definition
5(3)
2.2 OLED Device Principles and Mechanisms
8(29)
2.2.1 Basic Device Structure
8(2)
2.2.2 Light Emission Mechanism
10(16)
2.2.3 Emission Efficiency
26(4)
2.2.4 Lifetime and Image Burning
30(7)
3 OLED Manufacturing Process
37(32)
3.1 Material Preparation
37(5)
3.1.1 Basic Material Properties
37(4)
3.1.2 Purification Process
41(1)
3.2 Evaporation Process
42(12)
3.2.1 Principle
42(5)
3.2.2 Evaporation Sources
47(7)
3.3 Shadow Mask Patterning
54(3)
3.4 Encapsulation
57(4)
3.4.1 Dark Spot and Edge Growth Defects
57(1)
3.4.2 Light Emission from the Bottom and Top of the OLED Device
58(3)
3.5 Problem Analysis
61(8)
3.5.1 Ionization Potential Measurement
61(3)
3.5.2 HPLC Analysis
64(1)
3.5.3 Cyclic Voltammetry
65(4)
4 OLED Display Module
69(36)
4.1 Comparison between OLED and LCD Modules
69(2)
4.2 Basic Display Design and Related Characteristics
71(20)
4.2.1 Luminous Intensity, Luminance, and Illuminance
71(5)
4.2.2 OLED Current and Power Efficiencies
76(4)
4.2.3 Color Reproduction
80(7)
4.2.4 Uniform Color Space
87(1)
4.2.5 White Point Determination
88(3)
4.3 Passive-Matrix OLED Display
91(5)
4.3.1 Structure
91(2)
4.3.2 Pixel Driving
93(3)
4.4 Active-Matrix OLED Display
96(9)
4.4.1 OLED Module Components
96(1)
4.4.2 Two-Transistor One-Capacitor (2T1C) Driving Circuit
97(3)
4.4.3 Ambient Performance
100(1)
4.4.4 Subpixel Rendering
101(4)
5 TFT Substrate for OLED Driving
105(38)
5.1 TFT Structure
105(5)
5.2 TFT Process
110(10)
5.2.1 Low-Temperature Polysilicon Process Overview
110(1)
5.2.2 Thin-Film Formation
111(1)
5.2.3 Patterning Technique
112(4)
5.2.4 Excimer Laser Crystallization
116(4)
5.3 MOSFET Basics
120(2)
5.4 LTPS-TFT-Driven OLED Display Design
122(21)
5.4.1 OFF Current
123(1)
5.4.2 Driver TFT Size Restriction
124(1)
5.4.3 Restriction Due to Voltage Drop
125(7)
5.4.4 LTPS-TFT Pixel Compensation Circuit
132(7)
5.4.5 Circuit Integration by LTPS-TFT
139(4)
6 Next-Generation OLED Technologies
143(44)
6.1 Color-Patterning Technologies
143(8)
6.1.1 White + Color Filter Patterning
143(2)
6.1.2 Color Conversion Medium (CCM) Patterning
145(1)
6.1.3 Laser-Induced Thermal Imaging (LITI) Method
145(1)
6.1.4 Radiation-Induced Sublimation Transfer (RIST) Method
146(2)
6.1.5 Dual-Plate OLED Display (DOD) Method
148(2)
6.1.6 Other Methods
150(1)
6.2 Solution-Processed Materials and Technologies
151(4)
6.3 Next-Generation OLED Manufacturing Tools
155(7)
6.3.1 Vapor Injection Source Technology (VIST) Deposition
155(4)
6.3.2 Hot-Wall Method
159(3)
6.3.3 Organic Vapor-Phase Deposition (OVPD) Method
162(1)
6.4 OLED Television Applications
162(13)
6.4.1 Performance Target
163(1)
6.4.2 High-Yield Manufacturing by White + Color Filter Method
164(11)
6.5 Next-Generation TFT Technologies for OLED Display
175(12)
6.5.1 Sequential Lateral Solidification (SLS) Method
175(1)
6.5.2 Microcrystalline and Superamorphous Silicon
176(2)
6.5.3 Solid-Phase Crystallization
178(3)
6.5.4 Oxide Semiconductors
181(6)
7 OLED Lighting
187(18)
7.1 Color Rendering Index
187(4)
7.2 OLED Lighting Requirement
191(6)
7.2.1 Correlated Color Temperature (CCT)
191(1)
7.2.2 Other Requirements
192(5)
7.3 Light Extraction Enhancement
197(3)
7.3.1 Microlens Array Structure
197(1)
7.3.2 Diffusion Structure
198(2)
7.3.3 Diffraction Structure
200(1)
7.4 OLED Lighting Design
200(5)
7.4.1 Resistance Reduction
201(1)
7.4.2 Current Reduction
201(4)
8 New OLED Applications
205(20)
8.1 Flexible Display
205(10)
8.1.1 Flexible Display Applications
205(1)
8.1.2 Barrier Technology for Flexible Displays
205(3)
8.1.3 WVTR Measurement
208(2)
8.1.4 Organic TFTs for Flexible Displays
210(5)
8.2 Transparent Displays
215(2)
8.3 Tiled Display
217(8)
8.3.1 Passive-Matrix Tiling
217(3)
8.3.2 Active-Matrix Tiling
220(5)
Appendix 225(4)
About the Author 229(2)
Index 231
Takatoshi Tsujimura is the General Manager of the Konica Minolta Technology Center. He received a SID award for the development of a scalable AMOLED backplane and the world's largest 20-inch OLED prototype, has worked for Kodak and IBM, and is the SID Japan Chapter vice chair. Mr. Tsujimura was selected as one of the "10 best engineers/researchers in the 10 best Japanese companies" by Nikkei Electronics magazine.