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1 | (4) |
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5 | (18) |
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5 | (1) |
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2.2 Multilevel Signaling and Channel Capacity |
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6 | (4) |
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2.3 Optimum Number of PAM Levels |
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10 | (1) |
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2.4 M-PAM Symbol Error Rate |
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11 | (2) |
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2.5 Bit Error Rate for Binary Signals |
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13 | (1) |
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2.6 M-PAM Generation and Decoding |
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14 | (5) |
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14 | (5) |
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19 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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2.8 Multilevel Signaling Related Work |
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20 | (3) |
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3 Equalization Techniques |
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23 | (18) |
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24 | (1) |
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24 | (3) |
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3.2.1 Source Degeneration |
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24 | (2) |
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3.2.2 Differential Source Degeneration Adjustable Equalizer |
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26 | (1) |
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3.2.3 Inductive Load Amplifier |
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26 | (1) |
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3.3 Filter Implementation Using Transversal and Lattice Structures |
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27 | (1) |
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28 | (4) |
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3.4.1 Continuous Time FIR Filter Implementation |
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28 | (2) |
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3.4.2 Discrete Time FIR Filter Implementation |
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30 | (2) |
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3.5 Equalization Algorithms |
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32 | (2) |
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3.6 Adaptive Equalization |
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34 | (2) |
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3.6.1 Continuous Time Adaptive Equalizer |
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34 | (1) |
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3.6.2 Discrete Time Adaptive Equalizer |
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34 | (2) |
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3.7 Nonlinear Equalization |
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36 | (3) |
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3.7.1 Decision Feedback Equalizers (DFE) |
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36 | (1) |
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3.7.2 MLSE Nonlinear Equalization |
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37 | (2) |
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3.8 Performance Comparison of Equalization Methods |
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39 | (2) |
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4 High-Speed Transmission over Step-Index PMMA Plastic Optical Fibers |
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41 | (20) |
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4.1 Why Large-Core PMMA POF? |
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41 | (1) |
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4.2 POF Main Applications |
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42 | (1) |
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4.3 Characteristics of Step-Index PMMA POF |
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43 | (4) |
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4.3.1 POF Frequency Response and Bandwidth |
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43 | (2) |
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45 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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4.4 Light Sources for PMMA POF |
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47 | (3) |
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4.4.1 Light Source Modulation |
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48 | (1) |
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4.4.2 Laser Diode Modulation |
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49 | (1) |
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50 | (1) |
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4.5 Minimizing the Effects of POF Modal Dispersion |
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50 | (2) |
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4.6 State of the Art for Transmission over Standard PMMA SI-POF |
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52 | (9) |
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4.6.1 Without Using Equalization |
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52 | (3) |
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4.6.2 By Using Equalization |
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55 | (6) |
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61 | (8) |
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61 | (2) |
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5.2 Photodiode Responsivity |
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63 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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5.4 Carrier Drift and Diffusion |
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64 | (1) |
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5.5 PIN Photodiode Capacitance |
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65 | (1) |
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65 | (1) |
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5.7 Structure of the Implemented Photodiode |
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66 | (3) |
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6 Transimpedance Amplifier |
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69 | (18) |
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69 | (1) |
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6.2 Transimpedance Amplifier |
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69 | (1) |
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6.3 Shunt-Shunt Feedback TIA |
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70 | (9) |
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71 | (3) |
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74 | (1) |
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6.3.3 TIA with Common-Emitter Input Stage |
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75 | (2) |
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6.3.4 TIA with Common-Source Input Stage |
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77 | (1) |
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6.3.5 Multistage Inverter Based CMOS TIA |
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78 | (1) |
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6.4 Common-Base/Gate Input Stage |
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79 | (1) |
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6.5 Regulated-Cascode TIA |
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80 | (1) |
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6.6 Inverter Based Common-Drain Feedback TIA |
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81 | (2) |
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6.7 TIA with Gain Control |
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83 | (1) |
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84 | (2) |
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84 | (1) |
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85 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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7 Integrated Optical Receiver and Multilevel Transmission over PMMA SI-POF |
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87 | (30) |
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7.1 Optical Receiver with 622 MHz Bandwidth |
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87 | (10) |
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7.1.1 Circuit Description |
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87 | (2) |
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7.1.2 Experimental Results |
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89 | (6) |
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7.1.3 Gigabit Transmission over SI-POF |
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95 | (1) |
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7.1.4 1 Gbit/s over 20 m POF |
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96 | (1) |
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7.2 Optical Receiver with 200 MHz Bandwidth |
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97 | (4) |
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7.2.1 Experimental Results |
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97 | (3) |
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7.2.2 500 Mbit/s Transmission over SI-POF |
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100 | (1) |
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7.3 High Linearity Optical Receiver with 112 MHz Bandwidth |
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101 | (16) |
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7.3.1 Circuit Description |
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103 | (2) |
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7.3.2 Experimental Results |
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105 | (5) |
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7.3.3 500 Mbit/s Transmission over 40 m SI-POF |
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110 | (1) |
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7.3.4 400 Mbit/s Transmission over 50 m POF |
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111 | (3) |
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7.3.5 170 Mbit/s Transmission over 115 m SI-POF |
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114 | (3) |
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8 Equalizer Implementations for SI-POF |
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117 | (12) |
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8.1 Equalized Giga-Bit Transmission over SI-POF |
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117 | (1) |
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8.2 Fully Integrated Optical Receiver Containing an Equalizer |
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118 | (10) |
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8.2.1 The Integrated SI-POF Equalizer |
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120 | (1) |
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8.2.2 Experimental Results for Two-Stage Equalizer |
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120 | (3) |
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8.2.3 Experimental Results for Single-Stage Equalizer |
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123 | (5) |
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8.3 Summary of Integrated Optical Receivers with Integrated SI-POF Equalizer |
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128 | (1) |
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129 | (2) |
References |
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131 | (6) |
About the Authors |
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137 | (2) |
Index |
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139 | |