This handbook deals with research into the nature of events, and how we use language to describe events.
The study of event structure over the past 60 years has been one of the most successful areas of lexical semantics, uniting insights from morphology and syntax, lexical and compositional semantics, cognitive science, and artificial intelligence to develop insightful theories of events and event
descriptions. This volume provides accessible introductions to major topics and ongoing debates in event structure research, exploring what events are, how we perceive them, how we reason with them, and the role they play in the organization of grammar and discourse. The chapters are divided into
four parts: the first covers metaphysical issues related to events; the second is concerned with the relationship between event structure and grammar; the third is a series of crosslinguistic case studies; and the fourth deals with links to cognitive science and artificial intelligence more broadly.
The book is strongly interdisciplinary in nature, with insights from linguistics, philosophy, psychology, cognitive science, and computer science, and will appeal to a wide range of researchers and students from advanced undergraduate level upwards.
Arvustused
The Handbook presents a wide-ranging review of the linguistic literature on event structure. As a handbook on this topic, it definitely fulfills its goal * Luana Lopes Amaral, Linguist List * The book contains supporting references and a helpful subject index at the end. Because of its interdisciplinary nature, this book will be of interest to advanced undergraduate students and above in linguistics, philosophy, psychology, cognitive science, and computer science. * G. C. Gamst, CHOICE *
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List of Figures and Tables |
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viii | |
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ix | |
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xvi | |
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1 | (30) |
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PART I EVENTS AND NATURAL LANGUAGE METAPHYSICS |
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31 | (19) |
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50 | (40) |
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4 Event composition and event individuation |
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90 | (33) |
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5 The semantic representation of causation and agentivity |
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123 | (14) |
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137 | (34) |
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7 Event structure without naive physics |
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171 | (34) |
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205 | (32) |
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PART II EVENTS IN MORPHOSYNTAX AND LEXICAL SEMANTICS |
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9 Thematic roles and events |
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237 | (28) |
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10 Semantic domains for syntactic word-building |
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265 | (22) |
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11 Neodavidsonianism in semantics and syntax |
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287 | (27) |
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12 Event structure and verbal decomposition |
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314 | (28) |
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13 Nominals and event structure |
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342 | (26) |
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14 Adjectives and event structure |
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368 | (27) |
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PART III CROSSLINGUISTIC PERSPECTIVES |
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15 Lexicalization patterns |
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395 | (31) |
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426 | (30) |
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17 Event structure and syntax |
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456 | (34) |
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18 Inner aspect crosslinguistically |
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490 | (33) |
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PART IV EVENTS, COGNITION, AND COMPUTATION |
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19 Tense and aspect in Discourse Representation Theory |
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523 | (60) |
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583 | (22) |
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21 Form-independent meaning representation for eventualities |
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605 | (19) |
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22 The neurophysiology of event processing in language and visual events |
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624 | (15) |
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References |
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639 | (66) |
Index |
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705 | |
Robert Truswell is a Senior Lecturer in Linguistics and English Language at the University of Edinburgh, and Adjunct Professor in Linguistics at the University of Ottawa, where he was Assistant Professor from 2011-14. He works on many aspects of syntax, semantics, and their interface, as well as syntactic and semantic change, and topics related to the evolution of language. His previous publications include the monograph Events, Phrases, and Questions (OUP, 2011), and the edited volumes Syntax and its Limits (OUP, 2014, with Raffaella Folli and Christina Sevdali) and Micro-change and Macro-change in Diachronic Syntax (OUP, 2017, with Éric Mathieu). He is the co-author, with Daniel Altshuler, of Extraction from Coordinate Structures at the Syntax-Discourse Interface (forthcoming from OUP).