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xiii | |
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xvii | |
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xxv | |
| Abbreviations |
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xxvi | |
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1 General Introduction to the Handbook |
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1 | (6) |
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PART 1 WETLAND OCCUPATIONS: A GEOGRAPHICAL AND CHRONOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE |
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7 | (2) |
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9 | (2) |
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2 Wetland Occupations in Prehistoric Europe |
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11 | (16) |
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3 Europe's Wetlands from the Migration Period to the Middle Ages: Settlement, Exploitation, and Transformation, AD 400-1500 |
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27 | (30) |
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55 | (2) |
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4 Occupations of Past Wetland Environments in the United States |
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57 | (14) |
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5 People-Wetland Interaction in Canada |
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71 | (12) |
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6 Pre-Columbian People and the Wetlands in Central and South America |
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83 | (24) |
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105 | (2) |
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7 People and Wetlands in Africa |
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107 | (14) |
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8 Wetland Archaeology and the Role of Marshes in the Ancient Middle East |
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121 | (20) |
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9 The Past Eastern Russian Wetlands: Review of the Prehistoric Occupation, Chronology, Economy, and Environment |
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141 | (18) |
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10 Prehistoric Wetland Occupations in the Lower Regions of the Yangtze River, China |
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159 | (16) |
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11 Wetland Sites in Japan |
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175 | (22) |
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195 | (2) |
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12 Wetland Occupations in New Zealand |
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197 | (14) |
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13 Australian Wetland Occupations Before and After the Europeans |
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211 | (20) |
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14 Wetland Archaeology in the Highlands of New Guinea |
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231 | (18) |
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PART 2 WATERLOGGED ARCHAEOLOGICAL EVIDENCE |
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249 | (2) |
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Settlements and Habitations |
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251 | (2) |
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15 Lake-Dwellings in the Alpine Region |
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253 | (16) |
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16 Irish and Scottish Crannogs |
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269 | (14) |
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17 Houses, Households, and Settlements: Architecture and Living Space |
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283 | (22) |
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303 | (2) |
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18 Portable Wooden Objects from Wetlands |
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305 | (18) |
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19 Fishing Traps and and Weirs on the Northwest Coast of North America: New Approaches and New Insights |
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323 | (16) |
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20 Bone and Antler Artefacts in Wetland Sites |
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339 | (20) |
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Road Networks and Transport |
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357 | (2) |
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21 Trackways and Roads Across the Wetlands |
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359 | (26) |
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22 Rivers and Lakes: A Network of Wetland Highways |
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385 | (16) |
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399 | (2) |
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23 Bog Bodies: Underwater Burials, Sacrifices, and Executions |
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401 | (16) |
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Wijnand A. B. van der Sanden |
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PART 3 SURVEY AND EXCAVATION |
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417 | (2) |
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419 | (2) |
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24 Detecting Organic Materials in Waterlogged Sediments |
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421 | (12) |
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25 Underwater Survey and Acoustic Detection and Characterization of Archaeological Materials |
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433 | (18) |
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26 Archaeological Strategies for Terrestrial Wetland Landscapes |
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451 | (16) |
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465 | (2) |
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27 Intertidal Survey and Excavation |
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467 | (16) |
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483 | (12) |
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PART 4 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENTIFIC NETWORK |
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495 | (2) |
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29 Archaeobotany: Analyses of Plant Remains from Waterlogged Archaeological Sites |
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497 | (18) |
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30 Insect Analysis in Wetland Archaeology |
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515 | (24) |
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31 Palaeoecological Reconstructions |
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539 | (16) |
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32 Geoarchaeological and Soil Micromorphological Studies in Wetland Archaeology |
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555 | (14) |
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33 Ancient DNA Research on Wetland Archaeological Evidence |
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569 | (16) |
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34 Palaeoclimatology and Archaeology in the Wetlands |
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585 | (16) |
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599 | (2) |
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35 Radiocarbon Dating of Wetland Sites |
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601 | (16) |
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36 Dendrochronology in Wetland Archaeology |
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617 | (16) |
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37 Lacustrine Varve Counting as a Dating Technique: Advantages and Disadvantages |
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633 | (14) |
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PART 5 A VULNERABLE CULTURAL HERITAGE: PRESERVATION AND CONSERVATION |
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647 | (2) |
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649 | (2) |
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38 Preservation against Erosion: Protecting Lake Shores and Coastal Environments |
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651 | (14) |
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663 | (2) |
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39 Post-excavation Treatment Methods for Waterlogged Organic Archaeological Materials: The Last Twenty Years |
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665 | (22) |
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685 | (2) |
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40 International and National Wetland Management Policies |
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687 | (16) |
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41 Wet-Site Archaeology on the Northwest Coast of North America and the Native Communities' Involvement in Managing Their Wetland Heritage |
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703 | (14) |
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PART 6 CHANGING RESEARCH ATTITUDE: TOWARDS ONE ARCHAEOLOGY |
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717 | (2) |
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42 Wetland Archaeology in the 21st Century: Adapting to Climate Change |
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719 | (14) |
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43 Life History Approaches and Wetland Habitation: A Later Prehistoric Case Study from the Dutch Delta |
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733 | (16) |
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44 Rhythm of Wetland Life: Seasonality and Sociality |
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749 | (12) |
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45 Towards an Anthropology of Wetland Archaeology: Hunter-Gatherers and Wetlands in Theory and Practice |
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761 | (18) |
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46 Long-Distance Trade Routes Linked to Wetland Settlements |
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779 | (16) |
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47 Integrating Dry Lands and Wetlands in Late Prehistoric Farming Regimes |
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795 | (16) |
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48 People, Lakes, and Forests in the Baltic Region: A Prehistoric Perspective |
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811 | (16) |
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PART 7 WETLAND ARCHAEOLOGY AND THE PUBLIC |
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827 | (2) |
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49 Wetland Archaeology in the Media and Popular Literature: Loosening the Scholarly Taboos of the 20th Century |
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829 | (16) |
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50 Informing the Public: Bridging the Gap between Experts and Enthusiasts |
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845 | (14) |
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51 Museum Exhibitions, Open-Air Museums, and Hands-On Archaeology |
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859 | (16) |
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52 The Lake-Dwelling Diaspora: Museums, Private Collectors, and the Evolution of Ethics in Archaeology |
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875 | (20) |
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Epilogue: Reflections On Wetland Archaeology And Its Significance |
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893 | (2) |
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53 The Archaeology of Wetlands: A Personal Journey |
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895 | (8) |
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54 Reminiscences of a Wetland Archaeologist |
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903 | (18) |
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| Index |
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921 | |
