Preface: Eleven Important Questions for Participatory Design |
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xv | |
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PART I Participatory Design: Definition and History |
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xix | |
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1 Can You Define Participatory Design for Me? |
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1 | (4) |
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1.1 Textbook Definitions of Participatory Design |
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1 | (1) |
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1.2 Toward Our Definition of Participatory Design |
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2 | (3) |
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2 What Is Participatory Design? |
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5 | (10) |
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2.1 What Are the Commitments of Participatory Design? |
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5 | (2) |
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2.2 What Characterizes Participation in Participatory Design? |
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7 | (1) |
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2.3 How Does Participatory Design Compare to Other Approaches? |
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8 | (1) |
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2.4 What Are the essentials in the Participatory Design Legacy? |
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9 | (1) |
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2.5 Where Is Participatory Design Applied? |
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10 | (1) |
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2.6 What Are the Core Elements of a Participatory Design Toolbox? |
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11 | (2) |
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11 | (1) |
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2.6.2 Cooperative Prototyping and Prototypes |
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12 | (1) |
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2.6.3 Iterative Development |
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12 | (1) |
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12 | (1) |
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13 | (2) |
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13 | (2) |
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3 What Can We Learn from the History of Participatory Design? |
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15 | (16) |
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3.1 ERA 1: From Expert to Activist Researchers (1970--1985) |
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16 | (4) |
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18 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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3.2 ERA 2: Getting More Out of the Users (1985--1998) |
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20 | (2) |
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3.3 ERA 3: Multiplicity of Method and Foci (1998--2013) |
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22 | (1) |
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3.4 ERA 4: Reaching Out and Regaining Political Teeth (2014) |
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23 | (3) |
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25 | (1) |
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26 | (5) |
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27 | (4) |
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4 When and Where Is Participatory Design Done? |
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31 | (16) |
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31 | (3) |
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33 | (1) |
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34 | (3) |
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Case 5 Preserving Cultural Heritage Across Indigenous Tribes |
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35 | (2) |
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4.3 Children and Education |
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37 | (3) |
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38 | (1) |
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39 | (1) |
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4.4 Government and Public Services |
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40 | (2) |
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Case 8 eGov+ Municipal Planning |
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41 | (1) |
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4.5 Communities and Publics |
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42 | (2) |
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4.6 When and Where Has Participatory Design Been Applied? |
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44 | (1) |
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44 | (3) |
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45 | (2) |
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PART II The Participatory Design Toolbox |
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47 | (46) |
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5 What Are the Activities and Methods of Participatory Design? |
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49 | (16) |
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5.1 Understanding Participatory Design Activities |
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50 | (1) |
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51 | (2) |
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53 | (3) |
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5.4 Collaborative Prototyping |
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56 | (4) |
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60 | (2) |
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62 | (1) |
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63 | (2) |
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63 | (2) |
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6 What Are the Tools and Materials of Participatory Design? |
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65 | (10) |
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65 | (2) |
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67 | (4) |
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71 | (1) |
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6.4 Diagrams and Descriptions |
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71 | (1) |
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6.5 Sticky Notes and Pictures |
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72 | (1) |
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6.6 Probes and Speculative Materials |
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73 | (1) |
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74 | (1) |
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74 | (1) |
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7 How Is Participatory Design Organized? |
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75 | (8) |
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7.1 Mutual Learning and Organizing Processes |
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76 | (1) |
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77 | (1) |
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7.3 Dividing the Work, Backstage |
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78 | (2) |
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7.4 Vertical Organization of Processes |
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80 | (2) |
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82 | (1) |
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82 | (1) |
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8 How Does One Get Started on Participatory Design and Stay on Track? |
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83 | (10) |
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8.1 Getting Started as an HCI Student or Researcher |
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83 | (2) |
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8.2 Working with People in Participatory Design |
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85 | (1) |
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8.3 A Shared Goal of Completion and Loops of Reciprocal Action |
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85 | (1) |
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8.4 The Degree to Which Both People and Researchers Gain |
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86 | (1) |
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8.5 Keeping the Participatory Design Project on Track |
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87 | (1) |
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8.6 The Participatory Design Compass |
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87 | (3) |
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88 | (1) |
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88 | (1) |
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89 | (1) |
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89 | (1) |
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8.7 Navigating with the Participatory Design Compass |
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90 | (1) |
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90 | (3) |
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91 | (2) |
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PART III Participatory Design Results |
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93 | (24) |
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9 What Are the Results of Participatory Design? |
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95 | (8) |
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9.1 How Can We Conceptualize Participatory Design Results? |
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95 | (1) |
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9.2 A Brief History of Participatory Design Results |
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96 | (1) |
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9.3 Participatory Design Inputs, Processes, and Effects |
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97 | (1) |
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9.4 Participatory Design Effects: Outputs, Outcomes, or Impact |
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97 | (2) |
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9.5 For Whom Is It a Result? |
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99 | (1) |
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9.6 How To Evaluate Participatory Design Projects? |
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99 | (2) |
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101 | (2) |
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101 | (2) |
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10 How Does One Sustain Participatory Design Initiatives? |
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103 | (8) |
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10.1 What Is Sustainability in Participatory Design? |
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103 | (1) |
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10.2 Different Conceptions of Sustainability |
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104 | (2) |
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10.3 Personal and Professional Networks |
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106 | (1) |
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10.4 Engaging with Different Levels of Power Beyond the Project |
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106 | (1) |
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10.5 When To Deal with Sustainability? |
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107 | (1) |
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108 | (3) |
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108 | (3) |
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11 Why Is Participatory Design Important Today? |
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111 | (6) |
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113 | (1) |
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11.2 Decolonization and Plurality |
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113 | (1) |
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11.3 Sustaining Technology |
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114 | (1) |
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114 | (1) |
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11.5 The Strong Commitments of Participatory Design Are More Important than Ever |
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115 | (2) |
Bibliography |
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117 | (26) |
Authors' Biographies |
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143 | |