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On the Philosophy of Law New edition [Pehme köide]

(University of Tennessee at Knoxville)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 150 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 216x142x13 mm, kaal: 250 g
  • Sari: Wadsworth Philosophical Topics
  • Ilmumisaeg: 04-Oct-2006
  • Kirjastus: Wadsworth Publishing Co Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0495004219
  • ISBN-13: 9780495004219
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 150 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 216x142x13 mm, kaal: 250 g
  • Sari: Wadsworth Philosophical Topics
  • Ilmumisaeg: 04-Oct-2006
  • Kirjastus: Wadsworth Publishing Co Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0495004219
  • ISBN-13: 9780495004219
Teised raamatud teemal:
Reidy (University of Tennessee) offers an accessible introduction to some of the main issues and debates of the philosophy of law. To begin, he reviews three different ways in which philosophers have thought about the nature and validity of law in general: legal positivism, natural law theory, and various versions of legal realism. This sets the stage for discussion of issues raised by the practice of judicial review in a constitutional democracy. There is also material on the problem of legal punishment, and an inquiry into the nature of international law. The book is for undergraduate students, and assumes a basic familiarity with the American political and legal system or modern liberal democratic systems similar to it. There is no subject index. Annotation ©2007 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

What is a law? What gives laws their authority? What is the purpose of punishment? Do certain laws apply internationally, that is, across national borders? In ON THE PHILOSOPHY OF LAW, David Reidy guides students through these and other central questions in the philosophy of law. Written in an engaging style, this text provides a first-hand encounter with the philosophical issues concerning law, thereby preparing students for serious inquiry. THE WADSWORTH PHILOSOPHICAL TOPICS SERIES presents readers with concise, timely, and insightful introductions to a variety of traditional and contemporary philosophical subjects. With this series, students of philosophy will be able to discover the richness of philosophical inquiry across a wide array of concepts, including hallmark philosophical themes and themes typically underrepresented in mainstream philosophy publishing. Written by a distinguished list of scholars who have garnered particular recognition for their excellence in teaching, this series presents the vast sweep of today's philosophical exploration in highly accessible and affordable volumes. These books will prove valuable to philosophy teachers and their students as well as to other readers who share a general interest in philosophy.

Arvustused

1. Philosophy and the Nature of Law. 2. Legal Positivism. 3. Natural Law and Legal Realism. 4. Judicial Review. 5. Punishment. 6. International Law.

1. BRIEF INTRODUCTION 1(6)
What is the Philosophy of Law
3(4)
2. ON LEGAL POSITIVISMS 7(37)
The Nature of Law: Two Perspectives
9(2)
Classical Legal Positivism: Austin's Command Theory of Law
11(5)
From Commands to Rules: Introducing Hart's Legal Positivism
16(3)
Hart's Initial Criticisms of Austin
19(4)
Hart on Sovereigns and Rules
23(3)
The Nature of Rules and Rule-following
26(3)
Law as a System of Rules
29(2)
The Rule of Recognition
31(4)
Hart on Law and Morality
35(3)
Inclusive and Exclusive Positivism
38(6)
3. ON NATURAL LAW THEORIES 44(38)
Legal Positivism and Natural Law: Common and Contested Ground
44(2)
Thomas Aquinas and Classical Natural Law Theory
46(3)
Is an Unjust Law A Law at All?
49(1)
The Strong Reading
49(2)
The Weak Reading
51(2)
Arguments for the Necessary Connection Claimed by the Weak Reading
53(1)
Finnis's Argument
53(2)
Fuller's Argument
55(2)
The Inner Morality of Law
57(3)
Dworkin's Third Way
60(1)
Dworkin's Criticisms of Hart's Model of Rules
61(7)
Law as Integrity
68(10)
Difficulties with Dworkin
78(4)
4. ON LEGAL REALISM AND ITS PROGENY 82(30)
Langdell and Legal Formalism
83(1)
Legal Realism
84(2)
The Realists' Indeterminacy Thesis
86(4)
The Predictive Theory of Law
90(2)
The Crits
92(1)
Their Indeterminacy Theses
93(5)
Law and Economics
98(1)
Economic Efficiency
99(5)
The Descriptive Thesis
104(1)
The Normative Thesis
105(2)
Feminist Jurisprudence
107(5)
5. ON CONSTITUTIONALISM, DEMOCRACY, AND JUDICIAL REVIEW 112(39)
What is a Constitution?
117(4)
What is Constitutional Democracy?
121(3)
Is Judicial Review Necessary to Constitutional Democracy?
124(3)
Is Judicial Review Consistent With Constitutional Democracy?
127(1)
Proceduralist Defenses
128(7)
Substantive Defenses
135(7)
Stuck With the Status Quo?
142(3)
Interpreting the Constitution
145(4)
A Final Thought
149(2)
6. ON PUNISHMENT 151(34)
Surveying the Problem
151(3)
Punishment and Crime: Definitions and Basic Concepts
154(4)
A Brief Historical Sketch
158(2)
Pure Instrumentalist Theories
160(6)
Side-constrained Instrumentalist Theories
166(4)
Pure Retributivist Theories
170(9)
Communicative Theories of Punishment
179(3)
The Abolitionist Challenge
182(3)
7. ON INTERNATIONAL LAW 185
What is International Law?
186(2)
Who Does International Law Govern?
188(2)
What Are the Sources of International Law?
190(5)
How Is International Law Enforced?
195(5)
Is International Law Really Law?
200(6)
What Ought International Law Look Like?
206(2)
International Law and Politics
208
David Reidy is Associate Professor of Philosophy at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville. He received a Ph.D. from the University of Kansas and a J.D. from Indiana University. He specializes in political philosophy, philosophy of law, and the history of ethics.