Preface |
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xix | |
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1 | (254) |
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3 | (14) |
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Background and Definitions |
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3 | (6) |
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3 | (2) |
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5 | (3) |
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8 | (1) |
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9 | (1) |
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10 | (3) |
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13 | (4) |
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14 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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17 | (76) |
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17 | (1) |
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18 | (9) |
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18 | (2) |
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20 | (2) |
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22 | (4) |
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26 | (1) |
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27 | (15) |
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27 | (4) |
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31 | (2) |
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33 | (4) |
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Thevenin Equivalent Circuit |
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37 | (1) |
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38 | (1) |
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39 | (3) |
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42 | (16) |
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42 | (1) |
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43 | (2) |
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45 | (2) |
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47 | (2) |
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49 | (4) |
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53 | (1) |
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54 | (1) |
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Series RL Circuit (Extended Example) |
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55 | (1) |
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Series RC Circuit (Extended Example) |
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56 | (2) |
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58 | (5) |
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58 | (2) |
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60 | (1) |
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60 | (1) |
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61 | (2) |
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63 | (10) |
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63 | (2) |
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65 | (2) |
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67 | (1) |
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68 | (5) |
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73 | (20) |
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74 | (2) |
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76 | (1) |
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77 | (1) |
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A Square-Wave Pulse Train |
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77 | (1) |
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78 | (1) |
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78 | (12) |
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90 | (1) |
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91 | (2) |
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93 | (50) |
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93 | (1) |
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Semiconductors and Diodes |
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93 | (9) |
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93 | (2) |
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95 | (2) |
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97 | (2) |
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99 | (2) |
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101 | (1) |
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102 | (8) |
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102 | (1) |
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Metal-Oxide-Silicon Field-Effect Transistor |
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103 | (3) |
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Bipolar Junction Transistor |
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106 | (4) |
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110 | (19) |
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110 | (2) |
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112 | (3) |
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115 | (3) |
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Extended BJTAmplifier Example |
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118 | (2) |
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120 | (9) |
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129 | (4) |
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129 | (1) |
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130 | (1) |
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131 | (1) |
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132 | (1) |
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OP-AMPs and Analog Computing |
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133 | (10) |
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133 | (1) |
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134 | (1) |
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135 | (3) |
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138 | (1) |
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138 | (4) |
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142 | (1) |
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142 | (1) |
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143 | (56) |
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143 | (1) |
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143 | (5) |
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143 | (2) |
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145 | (1) |
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146 | (1) |
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147 | (1) |
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148 | (15) |
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148 | (6) |
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154 | (4) |
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158 | (5) |
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163 | (23) |
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163 | (5) |
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Digital Electronics Potpourri |
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168 | (7) |
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175 | (2) |
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177 | (9) |
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186 | (13) |
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186 | (1) |
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187 | (1) |
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188 | (1) |
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Application-Specific Integrated Circuits and Programmable Devices |
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189 | (3) |
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192 | (1) |
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193 | (1) |
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193 | (4) |
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197 | (1) |
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197 | (2) |
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199 | (56) |
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199 | (1) |
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199 | (14) |
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199 | (3) |
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202 | (3) |
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205 | (3) |
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208 | (5) |
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213 | (9) |
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213 | (2) |
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215 | (1) |
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215 | (3) |
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218 | (4) |
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222 | (5) |
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222 | (1) |
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223 | (2) |
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Memory Space Architecture |
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225 | (1) |
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226 | (1) |
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227 | (15) |
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227 | (1) |
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228 | (3) |
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231 | (3) |
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234 | (2) |
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236 | (1) |
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237 | (2) |
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239 | (1) |
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Computer System Architecture |
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239 | (3) |
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242 | (2) |
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Assembly Language Programming |
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242 | (1) |
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Using Addressing Modes to Your Advantage |
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243 | (1) |
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Digital Signal Processors |
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244 | (11) |
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Separate Data and Instruction Buses |
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244 | (1) |
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Word Sizes and Real-World Information |
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245 | (1) |
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245 | (5) |
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250 | (1) |
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250 | (4) |
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254 | (1) |
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255 | (154) |
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257 | (70) |
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257 | (1) |
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258 | (5) |
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259 | (1) |
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260 | (1) |
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261 | (1) |
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Phasors in Electrical Circuits |
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262 | (1) |
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Fourier-Series Analysis of Periodic Signals |
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263 | (18) |
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263 | (7) |
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270 | (1) |
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271 | (5) |
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276 | (5) |
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Philosophical Generalization |
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281 | (5) |
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Concepts Related to Vector Spaces |
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282 | (2) |
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The Gram-Schmidt Orthonormalization Procedure |
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284 | (1) |
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Generalization to Functions and Periodic Signals |
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285 | (1) |
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Fourier-Transform Analysis of Aperiodic Signals |
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286 | (15) |
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The Fourier Transform Pair |
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286 | (6) |
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Fourier Transform and Series |
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292 | (2) |
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294 | (5) |
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Table of Fourier Series and Transforms |
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299 | (2) |
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301 | (5) |
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301 | (1) |
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302 | (1) |
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303 | (1) |
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304 | (2) |
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306 | (4) |
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Discrete Fourier Transforms |
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310 | (17) |
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Discrete-Time Signals and Systems |
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310 | (7) |
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317 | (2) |
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319 | (1) |
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319 | (6) |
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325 | (1) |
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326 | (1) |
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327 | (50) |
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327 | (1) |
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328 | (18) |
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329 | (5) |
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334 | (8) |
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342 | (4) |
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Combining Random Voltages |
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346 | (13) |
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|
346 | (7) |
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Functions of Random Voltages |
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353 | (6) |
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Time-Varying Random Voltages |
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359 | (18) |
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359 | (2) |
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361 | (2) |
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363 | (2) |
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|
365 | (6) |
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Spectrum of a Random Signal |
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371 | (1) |
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372 | (1) |
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372 | (4) |
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376 | (1) |
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377 | (32) |
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377 | (1) |
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377 | (2) |
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379 | (6) |
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|
379 | (2) |
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381 | (1) |
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381 | (1) |
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382 | (2) |
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384 | (1) |
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385 | (8) |
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385 | (2) |
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387 | (2) |
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Three Examples of Channels |
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389 | (3) |
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392 | (1) |
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393 | (16) |
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|
393 | (2) |
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Hamming Distance and Error Detection |
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395 | (2) |
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|
397 | (5) |
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Performance of Block Codes |
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402 | (2) |
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404 | (1) |
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405 | (1) |
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|
405 | (3) |
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|
408 | (1) |
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|
408 | (1) |
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Part III Transmitting Signals |
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409 | (122) |
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Transmitting Analog Signals |
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411 | (54) |
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|
411 | (1) |
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Analog Signals and Systems |
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412 | (4) |
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|
412 | (1) |
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413 | (1) |
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414 | (1) |
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414 | (2) |
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|
416 | (6) |
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417 | (1) |
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418 | (1) |
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418 | (1) |
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419 | (3) |
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422 | (13) |
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423 | (2) |
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425 | (3) |
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428 | (2) |
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430 | (3) |
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433 | (2) |
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435 | (2) |
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435 | (1) |
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436 | (1) |
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436 | (1) |
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437 | (1) |
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437 | (4) |
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437 | (1) |
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437 | (1) |
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438 | (1) |
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438 | (1) |
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439 | (1) |
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439 | (2) |
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|
441 | (8) |
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|
441 | (6) |
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447 | (2) |
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Analog-to-Digital Conversion |
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449 | (16) |
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|
449 | (1) |
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Signals and Filters in A/D Conversion |
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450 | (2) |
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452 | (3) |
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455 | (3) |
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458 | (1) |
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459 | (4) |
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463 | (1) |
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|
463 | (2) |
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Transmitting Digital Signals |
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465 | (66) |
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|
465 | (1) |
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Digital Signals and Systems |
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|
466 | (3) |
|
Digital and Analog Natures of Digital Signals |
|
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466 | (1) |
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|
467 | (2) |
|
|
469 | (1) |
|
Impairments and Compensations |
|
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469 | (9) |
|
Impairments to Digital Signals |
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470 | (1) |
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|
470 | (2) |
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|
472 | (2) |
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|
474 | (3) |
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477 | (1) |
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|
478 | (6) |
|
|
478 | (2) |
|
Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter |
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|
480 | (2) |
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|
482 | (1) |
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|
483 | (1) |
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|
484 | (17) |
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Statistical Analysis of Jitter |
|
|
485 | (1) |
|
|
486 | (3) |
|
System Level Causes of Jitter |
|
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489 | (5) |
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|
494 | (7) |
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|
501 | (15) |
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|
501 | (2) |
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|
503 | (2) |
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|
505 | (3) |
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|
508 | (1) |
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|
509 | (2) |
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|
511 | (1) |
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|
512 | (1) |
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|
513 | (3) |
|
Bit Error Rate and Link Budget |
|
|
516 | (15) |
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|
517 | (1) |
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|
518 | (2) |
|
Computation of BER for Simple Line Codes |
|
|
520 | (4) |
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|
524 | (1) |
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|
525 | (1) |
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|
526 | (1) |
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527 | (3) |
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530 | (1) |
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|
530 | (1) |
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Part IV Transmission Media |
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|
531 | (140) |
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533 | (38) |
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|
533 | (1) |
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|
533 | (21) |
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Types of Physical Structures |
|
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533 | (4) |
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|
537 | (4) |
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|
541 | (5) |
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546 | (4) |
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|
550 | (1) |
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|
551 | (3) |
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554 | (5) |
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|
554 | (2) |
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Telephone Wiring Topology |
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|
556 | (2) |
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558 | (1) |
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|
559 | (12) |
|
Distributed Impedance Model |
|
|
560 | (1) |
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Line Impedance and Reflections |
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561 | (4) |
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565 | (2) |
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567 | (1) |
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|
567 | (3) |
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|
570 | (1) |
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|
570 | (1) |
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|
571 | (70) |
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|
571 | (1) |
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|
572 | (12) |
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|
572 | (2) |
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|
574 | (1) |
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|
575 | (5) |
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580 | (4) |
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|
584 | (7) |
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|
584 | (2) |
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|
586 | (1) |
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|
587 | (1) |
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|
588 | (2) |
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|
590 | (1) |
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|
591 | (9) |
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|
591 | (2) |
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|
593 | (3) |
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|
596 | (1) |
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|
597 | (1) |
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Combining Multiple Dispersive Effects |
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|
598 | (2) |
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|
600 | (1) |
|
Optical-to-Electronic Conversion |
|
|
600 | (7) |
|
Optical Modulation and Detection |
|
|
601 | (1) |
|
Review of Semiconductor Diodes |
|
|
601 | (1) |
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|
602 | (2) |
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|
604 | (3) |
|
Electronic-to-Optical Conversion |
|
|
607 | (12) |
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|
607 | (3) |
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|
610 | (1) |
|
Semiconductor Diode Lasers |
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|
610 | (5) |
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|
615 | (2) |
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617 | (1) |
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|
618 | (1) |
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|
619 | (7) |
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|
619 | (2) |
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|
621 | (2) |
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|
623 | (1) |
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|
624 | (1) |
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|
625 | (1) |
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|
626 | (1) |
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|
626 | (6) |
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|
627 | (4) |
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|
631 | (1) |
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|
632 | (9) |
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|
633 | (1) |
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Noise in Optical Transmission |
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|
633 | (1) |
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|
634 | (1) |
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635 | (1) |
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|
636 | (1) |
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|
636 | (4) |
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|
640 | (1) |
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|
641 | (30) |
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|
641 | (1) |
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|
642 | (1) |
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|
643 | (5) |
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|
648 | (16) |
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|
649 | (2) |
|
Large-Scale Fading and Path Loss Models |
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651 | (6) |
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657 | (7) |
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|
664 | (1) |
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665 | (6) |
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|
666 | (1) |
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|
667 | (3) |
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|
670 | (1) |
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|
671 | (144) |
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|
673 | (54) |
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|
673 | (1) |
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|
674 | (1) |
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|
674 | (12) |
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|
675 | (6) |
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|
681 | (5) |
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|
686 | (29) |
|
Binary Modulation Schemes |
|
|
688 | (4) |
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|
692 | (2) |
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|
694 | (4) |
|
Signal and Noise Representation |
|
|
698 | (6) |
|
Signal Constellations and Performance Analysis |
|
|
704 | (9) |
|
Spectra and Bandwidth of Digitally Modulated Signals |
|
|
713 | (2) |
|
|
715 | (12) |
|
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing |
|
|
715 | (2) |
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|
717 | (2) |
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|
719 | (1) |
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|
719 | (7) |
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|
726 | (1) |
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|
726 | (1) |
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|
727 | (28) |
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|
727 | (1) |
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|
727 | (2) |
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|
728 | (1) |
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|
729 | (3) |
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|
730 | (1) |
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|
731 | (1) |
|
|
731 | (1) |
|
Frequency Division Multiplexing |
|
|
732 | (2) |
|
Optical Wavelength Multiplexing |
|
|
734 | (6) |
|
|
734 | (1) |
|
|
734 | (2) |
|
More Wavelengths by Managing Dispersion |
|
|
736 | (3) |
|
Replace Time Multiplexing? |
|
|
739 | (1) |
|
Code Division Multiplexing |
|
|
740 | (6) |
|
Orthogonality and Multiplexing |
|
|
740 | (2) |
|
CDM Using Orthogonal Spreading Codes |
|
|
742 | (3) |
|
CDM Using Pseudonoise Spreading Codes |
|
|
745 | (1) |
|
|
745 | (1) |
|
Space Division Multiplexing |
|
|
746 | (2) |
|
Frequency Reuse in Cellular Systems |
|
|
746 | (2) |
|
Casting and Directionality |
|
|
748 | (7) |
|
|
748 | (1) |
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|
749 | (2) |
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|
751 | (1) |
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|
751 | (3) |
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|
754 | (1) |
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|
754 | (1) |
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|
755 | (60) |
|
|
755 | (1) |
|
The Public Switched Telephone Network (Voice) |
|
|
755 | (6) |
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|
756 | (1) |
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|
757 | (1) |
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|
758 | (1) |
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|
759 | (1) |
|
|
760 | (1) |
|
Asynchronous Digital Hierarchy |
|
|
761 | (13) |
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|
761 | (2) |
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|
763 | (1) |
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|
764 | (2) |
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|
766 | (2) |
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|
768 | (4) |
|
|
772 | (2) |
|
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy |
|
|
774 | (10) |
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|
774 | (2) |
|
|
776 | (1) |
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|
777 | (2) |
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|
779 | (1) |
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|
780 | (4) |
|
Data over Telephone Lines |
|
|
784 | (5) |
|
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) |
|
|
784 | (1) |
|
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) |
|
|
785 | (4) |
|
|
789 | (8) |
|
|
789 | (4) |
|
|
793 | (4) |
|
|
797 | (18) |
|
Commercial Radio and Television Transmissions |
|
|
797 | (2) |
|
|
799 | (2) |
|
|
801 | (1) |
|
|
802 | (2) |
|
Communications Satellites |
|
|
804 | (3) |
|
|
807 | (1) |
|
|
808 | (5) |
|
|
813 | (1) |
|
|
813 | (2) |
|
|
815 | (34) |
|
Appendix A Modeling and Simulation |
|
|
817 | (18) |
|
|
817 | (1) |
|
|
817 | (1) |
|
|
818 | (1) |
|
|
818 | (1) |
|
Causal and Acausal Modeling Concepts |
|
|
819 | (1) |
|
|
820 | (1) |
|
Modeling Development Approaches |
|
|
820 | (3) |
|
|
823 | (1) |
|
Hardware Description Languages |
|
|
824 | (3) |
|
|
827 | (1) |
|
|
828 | (5) |
|
|
833 | (2) |
|
Appendix B Electromagnetic Waves |
|
|
835 | (14) |
|
|
835 | (1) |
|
The Physics of Electricity |
|
|
835 | (5) |
|
Magnetism and Its Relation to Electricity |
|
|
840 | (4) |
|
|
844 | (4) |
|
|
848 | (1) |
About the Authors |
|
849 | (2) |
Index |
|
851 | |