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Physical Principles of Electron Microscopy: An Introduction to TEM, SEM, and AEM 1st ed. 2005. Corr. 2nd printing 2011 [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 202 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 1060 g, 122 Illustrations, black and white; XII, 202 p. 122 illus., 1 Hardback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 03-Aug-2005
  • Kirjastus: Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
  • ISBN-10: 0387258000
  • ISBN-13: 9780387258003
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 202 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 1060 g, 122 Illustrations, black and white; XII, 202 p. 122 illus., 1 Hardback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 03-Aug-2005
  • Kirjastus: Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
  • ISBN-10: 0387258000
  • ISBN-13: 9780387258003
Teised raamatud teemal:
Scanning and stationary-beam electron microscopes have become an indispensable tool for both research and routine evaluation in materials science, the semiconductor industry, nanotechnology, and the biological and medical sciences. Physical Principles of Electron Microscopy provides an introduction to the theory and current practice of electron microscopy for undergraduate students who want to acquire an appreciation of how basic principles of physics are utilized in an important area of applied science, and for graduate students and technologists who make use of electron microscopes. At the same time, this book will be equally valuable for university teachers and researchers who need a concise supplemental text that deals with the basic principles of microscopy.

Scanning and stationary-beam electron microscopes have become indispensable tools for both research and routine evaluation in materials science, the semiconductor industry, nanotechnology and the biological, forensic, and medical sciences. This book provides an introduction to the theory and current practice of electron microscopy, aimed primarily at undergraduates who need to learn how the basic principles of physics are applied in an important area of science and technology that has contributed greatly to our knowledge of life processes and "inner space." Less technical but broader in scope than other microscopy textbooks, Physical Principles of Electron Microscopy is appropriate for undergraduates and technologists with limited mathematical training. However, it will be equally valuable for for graduate students, university teachers and researchers who need a concise text that deals with the basic principles of microscopy.

Arvustused

From the reviews:









"This book comprises a concise introduction to the fundamental physical concepts of electron microscopy and related analytical techniques . The concepts are well explained and illustrated, and in addition, the author offers a helpful introduction to microscopy, as a whole . The text includes interesting historical tidbits and also alludes to more recent developments . It is suitable for institutional or personal purchase." (Andreas Holzenburg, Microbiology Today, July, 2006)



"R.F. Egerton has now written a short book for beginners on electron microscopy in general: Physical Principles of Electron Microscopy, an Introduction to TEM, SEM, and AEM[ 10]. Extremely simple language is used throughout and newcomers to the subject will be grateful for this text, designed to accompany a one-semester undergraduate course." (P. W. Hawkes, Ultramicroscopy, Vol. 107 (54), 2007)

Preface xi
1. An Introduction to Microscopy 1(26)
1.1 Limitations of the Human Eye
2(3)
1.2 The Light-Optical Microscope
5(4)
1.3 The X-ray Microscope
9(2)
1.4 The Transmission Electron Microscope
11(6)
1.5 The Scanning Electron Microscope
17(2)
1.6 Scanning Transmission Electron Microscope
19(2)
1.7 Analytical Electron Microscopy
21(1)
1.8 Scanning-Probe Microscopes
21(6)
2. Electron Optics 27(30)
2.1 Properties of an Ideal Image
27(3)
2.2 Imaging in Light Optics
30(4)
2.3 Imaging with Electrons
34(7)
2.4 Focusing Properties of a Thin Magnetic Lens
41(2)
2.5 Comparison of Magnetic and Electrostatic Lenses
43(1)
2.6 Defects of Electron Lenses
44(13)
3. The Transmission Electron Microscope 57(36)
3.1 The Electron Gun
58(9)
3.2 Electron Acceleration
67(3)
3.3 Condenser-Lens System
70(5)
3.4 The Specimen Stage
75(3)
3.5 TEM Imaging System
78(10)
3.6 Vacuum System
88(5)
4. TEM Specimens and Images 93(32)
4.1 Kinematics of Scattering by an Atomic Nucleus
94(2)
4.2 Electron-Electron Scattering
96(1)
4.3 The Dynamics of Scattering
97(4)
4.4 Scattering Contrast from Amorphous Specimens
101(5)
4.5 Diffraction Contrast from Polycrystalline Specimens
106(2)
4.6 Dark-Field Images
108(1)
4.7 Electron-Diffraction Patterns
108(4)
4.8 Diffraction Contrast within a Single Crystal
112(3)
4.9 Phase Contrast in the TEM
115(4)
4.10 TEM Specimen Preparation
119(6)
5. The Scanning Electron Microscope 125(30)
5.1 Operating Principle of the SEM
125(4)
5.2 Penetration of Electrons into a Solid
129(2)
5.3 Secondary-Electron Images
131(6)
5.4 Backscattered-Electron Images
137(2)
5.5 Other SEM Imaging Modes
139(4)
5.6 SEM Operating Conditions
143(4)
5.7 SEM Specimen Preparation
147(2)
5.8 The Environmental SEM
149(2)
5.9 Electron-Beam Lithography
151(4)
6. Analytical Electron Microscopy 155(22)
6.1 The Bohr Model of the Atom
155(3)
6.2 X-ray Emission Spectroscopy
158(3)
6.3 X-Ray Energy-Dispersive Spectroscopy
161(4)
6.4 Quantitative Analysis in the TEM
165(2)
6.5 Quantitative Analysis in the SEM
167(1)
6.6 X-Ray Wavelength-Dispersive Spectroscopy
167(2)
6.7 Comparison of XEDS and XWDS Analysis
169(2)
6.8 Auger Electron Spectroscopy
171(1)
6.9 Electron Energy-Loss Spectroscopy
172(5)
7. Recent Developments 177(14)
7.1 Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy
177(3)
7.2 Aberration Correction
180(2)
7.3 Electron-Beam Monochromators
182(2)
7.4 Electron Holography
184(4)
7.5 Time-Resolved Microscopy
188(3)
Appendix: Mathematical Derivations 191(4)
A.1 The Schottky Effect
191(2)
A.2 Impact Parameter in Rutherford Scattering
193(2)
References 195(2)
Index 197