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Physiological Tests for Elite Athletes Second Edition [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 560 pages, kõrgus x laius: 279x216 mm, kaal: 1769 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 24-Aug-2012
  • Kirjastus: Human Kinetics
  • ISBN-10: 0736097112
  • ISBN-13: 9780736097116
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 560 pages, kõrgus x laius: 279x216 mm, kaal: 1769 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 24-Aug-2012
  • Kirjastus: Human Kinetics
  • ISBN-10: 0736097112
  • ISBN-13: 9780736097116
Teised raamatud teemal:
Physiological Tests for Elite Athletes, Second Edition, presents the most current protocols used for assessing high-level athletes. Based on the insight and experience of sport scientists who work closely with elite athletes to optimize sporting success, this comprehensive guide offers the how and why of both general and sport-specific physiological testing procedures. Readers will learn to use these tests to identify the strengths and weaknesses of athletes, monitor progress, provide feedback, and enhance performance their athletes' potential.

Physiological Tests for Elite Athletes, Second Edition, guides readers in ensuring precision and reliability of testing procedures in the field or lab; correctly preparing athletes before testing; and accurately collecting, handling, and analyzing data. It leads readers through general testing concepts and athlete monitoring tools for determining anaerobic capacity, neuromuscular power, blood lactate thresholds, and VO2max. It also presents principles and protocols for common lab- and field-based assessments of body composition, agility, strength and power, and perceptual and decision-making capabilities. Reproducible forms throughout the book assist readers with data collection and preparticipation screening.

After reviewing general protocols, this unique text takes a sport-specific look at the most effective tests and their applications in enhancing the performance of elite athletes. Protocols for 18 internationally recognized sports are introduced, and for each sport a rationale for the tests, lists of necessary equipment, and detailed testing procedures are provided. Normative data collected from athletes competing at national and international levels serve as excellent reference points for measuring elite athletes. New to the second edition are sport-specific assessments for Australian football, BMX cycling, rugby, sprint kayaking, high-performance walking, and indoor and beach volleyball.

The second edition of Physiological Tests for Elite Athletes also features other enhancements, including extensive updates to normative data and reference material as well as several new chapters. New information on data collection and handling covers approaches for analyzing data from the physiological monitoring of individual athletes and for groups of athletes in team sports. Revised chapters on environmental physiology provide current insights regarding altitude training and training in heat and humidity. Discussions of the scientific basis of various strategies for athlete recovery in both training and competition enable readers to make sound decisions in employing those strategies to help their athletes optimally recover.

For exercise physiologists, coaches, and exercise physiology students, Physiological Tests for Elite Athletes, Second Edition, is the essential guide to the most effective assessment protocols available. Using the precise and proven protocols in this authoritative resource, exercise physiologists can acquire detailed information to assist athletes' preparation.

Arvustused

"This is a welcome upgrade of the first edition, by authors who are leaders in their field of study. It has current references that support the authors' claims about exercise testing and their expertise contributes immensely to the understanding of the material. Added chapters and subsections in this edition help to address questions left unanswered by the first edition. It is a must have for any scientist engaging in exercise testing of elite-level athletes."

--Doody's Book Review (5-star review)

Contributors vii
Preface ix
Acknowledgments xi
Introduction xii
PART I Laboratory and Athlete Preparation
1(42)
1 Quality Assurance in Exercise Physiology Laboratories
3(8)
Evaluating Quality Assurance
4(1)
Australian Certification Model
5(2)
Implementing Quality Assurance
7(3)
References
10(1)
2 Pretest Environment and Athlete Preparation
11(24)
Risk Management Processes
11(2)
Quality Assurance Considerations
13(1)
Medical Screening
13(1)
Musculoskeletal Screening
14(1)
Informed Consent
14(1)
Pretest Athlete Questionnaire
15(1)
Pretest Diet Considerations
15(1)
Pretest Checklists
15(2)
References
17(18)
3 Data Collection and Analysis
35(8)
Data Capture and Storage
35(1)
Data Cleansing
35(1)
Data Transformation
36(1)
Analytical Approaches to Testing Athletes
36(1)
Measurement Studies
37(3)
Presentation of Results
40(2)
References
42(1)
PART II Testing Concepts and Athlete Monitoring
43(122)
4 Ergometer-Based Maximal Neuromuscular Power
45(14)
Muscular Power Output
45(1)
Maximal Power Output
45(1)
Peak Power Output
46(1)
Maximal Neuromuscular Power
46(7)
Expected Test Scores and Data Interpretation
53(3)
References
56(3)
5 Anaerobic Capacity
59(18)
Energy Systems
59(1)
Lactate and Fatigue
60(1)
Anaerobic ATP Production
60(1)
Maximal Accumulated Oxygen Deficit
61(13)
References
74(3)
6 Blood Lactate Thresholds
77(26)
Blood Lactate Testing Rationale
77(2)
Concepts and Controversies
79(5)
Test Protocols
84(7)
Practical Applications
91(5)
References
96(7)
7 Determination of Maximal Oxygen Consumption (VO2max)
103(20)
Theoretical Rationale
103(1)
Ergometers
104(4)
VO2 Test Systems
108(1)
Volumetric and Gas Analysis Equipment
109(4)
General Procedures
113(4)
Calculations
117(4)
References
121(2)
8 Altitude Training
123(8)
Classical Altitude Training
123(1)
Live High, Train Low
124(1)
Intermittent Hypoxic Exposure and Training
124(1)
Using Hypoxia to Prepare for Competition at Altitude
124(2)
Using Hypoxia to Prepare for Competition at Sea Level
126(2)
Altitude and Illness
128(1)
References
128(3)
9 Heat
131(18)
Physiological Responses to Hot Environmental Conditions
131(2)
Performance in the Heat
133(8)
Use of Heat and Humidity as a Training Intervention
141(1)
Core Body Temperature Measurement Site
142(1)
Heat-Associated Illness
142(1)
References
143(6)
10 Physiological Recovery
149(16)
Compression Clothing
149(1)
Hydrotherapy
150(5)
Sleep
155(1)
Massage
156(2)
Stretching
158(1)
Active Recovery
159(1)
References
160(5)
PART III Fundamental Assessment Principles and Protocols
165(96)
11 Assessment of Physique
167(32)
Body Composition Models
168(1)
Air Displacement Plethysmography
168(1)
Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry
169(2)
Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis
171(1)
Surface Anthropometry
172(8)
Alternate Technologies
180(1)
Factors Influencing Reliability of Methods
180(13)
References
193(6)
12 Testing and Training Agility
199(8)
Factors Influencing Agility Performance
199(1)
Contemporary Definition of Agility
199(2)
Agility Testing Protocols
201(3)
Individual Interpretation of Tests
204(1)
Training Directions Based on Test Results
205(1)
References
205(2)
13 Strength and Power Assessment Protocols
207(24)
Relationship Between Strength and Power
207(1)
Strength and Power Assessment Principles
208(1)
Strength, Power, and Functional Performance
209(17)
References
226(5)
14 Field Testing Principles and Protocols
231(18)
Test Reliability
231(1)
Athlete Preparation
231(1)
Test Environment
232(16)
References
248(1)
15 Perceptual-Cognitive and Perceptual-Motor Contributions to Elite Performance
249(12)
Anticipating the Movement of an Opponent
249(3)
Recognizing Typical Patterns of Play in Team Sports
252(1)
Possessing Superior Decision-Making Skills
252(2)
Superior Anticipation of Event Probabilities
254(1)
Improved Capacity to Dual Task
255(1)
Constructing and Implementing a Testing Battery
256(1)
Task Representation
257(1)
References
258(3)
PART IV Physiological Protocols for the Assessment of Athletes in Specific Sports
261(238)
16 Australian Football Players
263(10)
Athlete Preparation
263(1)
Test Environment
264(8)
References
272(1)
17 Basketball Players
273(16)
Athlete Preparation
274(1)
Test Environment
274(12)
References
286(3)
18 Cricket Players
289(10)
Athlete Preparation
290(1)
Test Environment
290(7)
References
297(2)
19 High-Performance Cyclists
299(24)
Track Cycling
300(1)
Road Cycling
300(1)
BMX
300(1)
Mountain Bike
300(1)
Athlete Preparation
301(1)
Test Environment
302(20)
References
322(1)
20 Football (Soccer) Players
323(8)
Athlete Preparation
323(1)
Test Environment
323(7)
References
330(1)
21 Hockey Players
331(10)
Athlete Preparation
332(1)
Test Environment
332(8)
References
340(1)
22 Netball Players
341(12)
Athlete Preparation
342(1)
Test Environment
342(9)
References
351(2)
23 Rowers
353(18)
Athlete Preparation
354(1)
Test Environment
354(15)
References
369(2)
24 Rugby League Players
371(8)
Athlete Preparation
371(1)
Test Environment
372(6)
References
378(1)
25 Rugby Union Players
379(18)
Athlete Preparation
379(1)
Test Environment
379(17)
References
396(1)
26 Runners and Walkers
397(14)
Athlete Preparation
397(1)
Test Environment
398(11)
References
409(2)
27 Sailors
411(10)
Athlete Preparation
412(1)
Test Environment
412(7)
References
419(2)
28 Sprint Kayak Athletes
421(14)
Athlete Preparation
422(1)
Test Environment
422(11)
References
433(2)
29 Swimmers
435(14)
Practical Applications of Physiological Testing
435(1)
Athlete Preparation
436(1)
Test Environment
437(10)
References
447(2)
30 Tennis Players
449(14)
Athlete Preparation
449(1)
Test Environment
450(11)
References
461(2)
31 Triathletes
463(12)
Establishing Guidelines for Quantifying Training and Racing
463(1)
Athlete Preparation and Test Environment
463(11)
References
474(1)
32 Indoor and Beach Volleyball Players
475(12)
Indoor Volleyball
475(1)
Beach Volleyball
476(1)
Athlete Preparation
477(1)
Test Environment
477(8)
References
485(2)
33 Water Polo Players
487(12)
Athlete Preparation
487(1)
Test Environment
487(10)
References
497(2)
Appendix 499(43)
Index 542(4)
About the Editors 546(1)
About the Australian Institute of Sport 546
The Australian Institute of Sport (AIS) is the High Performance Division of the Australian Sports Commission and Australia's premier sport training institute. The AIS has gained an international reputation as a best-practice model for high-performance athlete development delivering outstanding results through a combination of skilled coaches, world-class facilities, and cutting-edge sport science and sports medicine services. The institute offers 36 sport programs in 26 sports, with hundreds of scholarships offered annually to Australia's finest athletes.

The headquarters of the AIS is located in Canberra, in the Australian Capital Territory. AIS programs are also located throughout Australia in Adelaide, Brisbane, Gold Coast, Melbourne, Perth, and Sydney as well as in Spain, Italy, and the United Kingdom.