| The PHCC Educational Foundation |
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xvii | |
| About PHCC |
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xix | |
| Acknowledgments |
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xx | |
| About the Author |
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xxi | |
| Preface |
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xxi | |
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Piping Materials, Sources, and Distribution for Potable water |
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1 | (18) |
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2 | (1) |
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Installation Considerations |
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2 | (1) |
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3 | (5) |
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3 | (1) |
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4 | (2) |
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6 | (1) |
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6 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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Sources and Treatment of Water |
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8 | (1) |
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Individual or Private Systems |
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8 | (1) |
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9 | (1) |
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9 | (2) |
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9 | (1) |
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9 | (1) |
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Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Content |
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10 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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Bacterial Content and Efects of Water Temperature |
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10 | (1) |
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Flushing and Sterilization |
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10 | (1) |
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Public Water Distribution Systems |
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11 | (5) |
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11 | (1) |
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12 | (1) |
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Components and Operation of a Public Water System |
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12 | (1) |
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12 | (1) |
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13 | (1) |
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System Water Pressures Range |
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14 | (1) |
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14 | (2) |
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Private Water Distribution Systems |
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16 | (1) |
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Nonpotable Water Distribution Systems |
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17 | (2) |
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18 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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Water Pipe Sizing: Main and Branch Systems |
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19 | (24) |
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The Goal of Building Piping Design |
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20 | (1) |
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20 | (5) |
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Maintaining Water Presure |
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21 | (1) |
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Considerations of Flow in Public Water Distribution Systems |
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22 | (1) |
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Pressure, Velocity, Friction, and Flow |
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23 | (2) |
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Water Supply Fixture Units |
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25 | (11) |
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Sizing Based on Velocity Limitations and pressure Drop |
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32 | (4) |
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Pressure Boosting Systems |
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36 | (2) |
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36 | (1) |
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36 | (2) |
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38 | (1) |
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38 | (3) |
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41 | (2) |
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Water Pipe Sizing: Individual Run Systems |
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43 | (8) |
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44 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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47 | (1) |
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47 | (1) |
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47 | (2) |
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49 | (2) |
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Cross-Connection Protection and Pipe Idenfification |
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51 | (10) |
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52 | (1) |
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52 | (1) |
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52 | (1) |
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52 | (1) |
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53 | (1) |
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53 | (1) |
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53 | (1) |
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53 | (1) |
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53 | (1) |
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Cross-Connection Protection |
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53 | (5) |
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53 | (2) |
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Reduced Pressure Zone Backflow Preventer |
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55 | (1) |
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Double Check Valve Assembly |
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56 | (1) |
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Pressure Type Vacuum Breaker |
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56 | (1) |
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Atmospheric Type Vacuum Breaker |
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57 | (1) |
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58 | (1) |
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59 | (2) |
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61 | (8) |
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62 | (4) |
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62 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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63 | (2) |
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65 | (1) |
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65 | (1) |
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Water Heater Controls and Markings |
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65 | (1) |
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Mixed Water Temperature Control |
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66 | (2) |
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68 | (1) |
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Water Heater Components, Replacement and Troubleshooting |
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69 | (14) |
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70 | (3) |
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70 | (1) |
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70 | (1) |
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71 | (1) |
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71 | (1) |
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72 | (1) |
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72 | (1) |
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73 | (1) |
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73 | (1) |
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74 | (5) |
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Gas-Fired Water Heaters: Prior to January 1, 2004 |
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75 | (3) |
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Gas-Fired Water Heaters Manufactured After January 1, 2004 |
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78 | (1) |
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79 | (2) |
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79 | (1) |
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Electric Heater Thermostats |
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80 | (1) |
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80 | (1) |
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81 | (1) |
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81 | (1) |
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82 | (1) |
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Instantaneous Water Heaters & Water Heater Sizing |
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83 | (10) |
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Instantaneous Water Heaters |
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84 | (7) |
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84 | (1) |
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84 | (2) |
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86 | (1) |
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87 | (1) |
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88 | (1) |
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89 | (1) |
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89 | (1) |
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89 | (2) |
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91 | (2) |
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Mathematics Review and Linear Measure |
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93 | (12) |
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94 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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Adding or Subtracting Fractiaons |
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94 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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96 | (1) |
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97 | (6) |
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102 | (1) |
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103 | (2) |
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Squares, Cubes, Square Roots, and Cube Roots |
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105 | (8) |
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106 | (1) |
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107 | (2) |
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109 | (2) |
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111 | (2) |
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113 | (8) |
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114 | (2) |
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Offsets with Other Sngles |
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116 | (3) |
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119 | (2) |
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Shapes, Areas, Volumes, and Lead and Oakum Calculations |
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121 | (12) |
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122 | (1) |
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123 | (1) |
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123 | (1) |
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123 | (1) |
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124 | (2) |
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124 | (1) |
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124 | (1) |
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125 | (1) |
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126 | (1) |
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126 | (2) |
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126 | (1) |
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Volume of a Rectangular Prism |
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127 | (1) |
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127 | (1) |
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Volume of a Triangular Prism |
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127 | (1) |
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Degree of Precision with Excavation Problems |
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128 | (1) |
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128 | (3) |
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131 | (2) |
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133 | (112) |
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134 | (1) |
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134 | (1) |
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135 | (8) |
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136 | (1) |
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137 | (1) |
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138 | (3) |
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Dosing Siphon and Dosing Tank |
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141 | (2) |
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Private System Maintenance |
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143 | (1) |
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144 | (1) |
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145 | (1) |
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146 | (1) |
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146 | (1) |
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146 | (6) |
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146 | (2) |
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148 | (2) |
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150 | (2) |
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152 | (4) |
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152 | (2) |
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Materials and Tools Falling into the Ditch |
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154 | (1) |
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Excavated Debris Falling into the Trench |
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155 | (1) |
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Machinery Falling into the Excavation |
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155 | (1) |
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Debris Falling from workin Machinery |
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155 | (1) |
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Machinery Hitting Power Lines and Similar Utilities |
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155 | (1) |
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Passersby Falling into an Open Trench |
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156 | (1) |
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Preparing for Excavation Work |
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156 | (2) |
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158 | (1) |
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159 | (12) |
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160 | (10) |
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164 | (1) |
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Summary of Sizing Methods |
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165 | (5) |
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170 | (1) |
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171 | (14) |
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Definition of Building Drain |
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172 | (1) |
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172 | (1) |
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172 | (1) |
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172 | (1) |
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173 | (1) |
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173 | (2) |
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175 | (1) |
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175 | (1) |
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175 | (2) |
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177 | (1) |
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Planning the Building Drain Installation |
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177 | (1) |
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178 | (1) |
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179 | (1) |
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180 | (1) |
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Installatiaon of Building Drains |
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181 | (1) |
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181 | (1) |
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182 | (1) |
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183 | (2) |
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185 | (14) |
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186 | (1) |
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186 | (1) |
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Loading and Capacity Table |
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186 | (1) |
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187 | (1) |
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187 | (1) |
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187 | (1) |
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188 | (1) |
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189 | (1) |
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189 | (1) |
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189 | (2) |
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190 | (1) |
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190 | (1) |
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191 | (1) |
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191 | (3) |
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194 | (1) |
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195 | (2) |
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197 | (2) |
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199 | (20) |
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200 | (1) |
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200 | (3) |
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203 | (9) |
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212 | (7) |
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Single Line Drawings: Residential and Commercial |
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219 | (22) |
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Creating Drawings and Diagrams |
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220 | (11) |
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220 | (11) |
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231 | (8) |
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239 | (2) |
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Single Line Drawings: Industrial and Institutional |
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241 | (14) |
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Industrial Piping Layouts |
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242 | (7) |
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Institutional Installations |
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249 | (4) |
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253 | (2) |
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Details, Sections, and Exploded View Drawings Drawings |
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255 | (12) |
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Drawing Projection Review |
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256 | (3) |
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259 | (5) |
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261 | (1) |
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262 | (1) |
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262 | (2) |
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264 | (2) |
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266 | (1) |
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Introduction to Welding, Gas Welding, and Safety |
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267 | (12) |
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268 | (1) |
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268 | (1) |
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268 | (1) |
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Gas Welding Equipment and Safety |
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268 | (1) |
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268 | (1) |
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Safety When Handling Welding Cylinders |
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269 | (1) |
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269 | (4) |
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270 | (1) |
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271 | (1) |
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271 | (1) |
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271 | (2) |
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Fillers and Fluxes for Solderning and Brazing |
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273 | (1) |
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274 | (1) |
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Safety and Safety Equipment |
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274 | (4) |
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274 | (2) |
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276 | (1) |
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276 | (1) |
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277 | (1) |
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278 | (1) |
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Soldering, Brazing, Cutting, and Gas Welding |
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279 | (8) |
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Determining the Appropriate Joining Method |
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280 | (1) |
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280 | (1) |
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280 | (1) |
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280 | (1) |
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280 | (1) |
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280 | (1) |
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Approved Solders and Fluxes |
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281 | (1) |
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281 | (1) |
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281 | (1) |
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282 | (1) |
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282 | (3) |
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282 | (1) |
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283 | (1) |
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283 | (1) |
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284 | (1) |
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284 | (1) |
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Oxy-Acetylene Flat Welding |
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285 | (1) |
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285 | (1) |
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286 | (1) |
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Venting Plumbing Drainage Systems |
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287 | (18) |
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288 | (2) |
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290 | (1) |
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290 | (1) |
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290 | (1) |
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290 | (1) |
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290 | (1) |
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291 | (6) |
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Exceptions and Special Cases |
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297 | (5) |
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302 | (1) |
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302 | (1) |
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303 | (2) |
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Vent Piping: Hangers and Vent Types |
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305 | (14) |
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306 | (3) |
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308 | (1) |
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308 | (1) |
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308 | (1) |
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308 | (1) |
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Glass and Stainless Steel |
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308 | (1) |
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308 | (1) |
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309 | (6) |
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309 | (1) |
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309 | (1) |
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309 | (1) |
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Combination Waster and Vent |
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310 | (1) |
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310 | (1) |
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311 | (1) |
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311 | (1) |
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311 | (1) |
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311 | (1) |
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311 | (1) |
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311 | (1) |
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312 | (1) |
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312 | (1) |
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313 | (1) |
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313 | (1) |
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313 | (1) |
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313 | (2) |
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315 | (1) |
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315 | (1) |
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315 | (1) |
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316 | (2) |
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316 | (2) |
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318 | (1) |
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Sump Pumps, Sewage Pumps, and Sewage Ejectors |
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319 | (10) |
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Building Subdrain Systems |
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320 | (1) |
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320 | (3) |
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321 | (2) |
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323 | (1) |
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324 | (1) |
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Differences and Distinctions |
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325 | (2) |
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325 | (1) |
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325 | (1) |
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326 | (1) |
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Sewage Ejector Installation |
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326 | (1) |
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327 | (2) |
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329 | (10) |
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330 | (6) |
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330 | (1) |
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330 | (1) |
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331 | (1) |
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331 | (1) |
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331 | (1) |
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331 | (1) |
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332 | (1) |
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332 | (2) |
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Pressure Independent of Shape of Container |
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334 | (2) |
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336 | (2) |
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338 | (1) |
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339 | (10) |
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340 | (4) |
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340 | (2) |
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Permitted and Prohibited Traps |
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342 | (1) |
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343 | (1) |
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343 | (1) |
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344 | (3) |
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344 | (1) |
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345 | (1) |
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345 | (1) |
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345 | (1) |
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346 | (1) |
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346 | (1) |
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346 | (1) |
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346 | (1) |
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347 | (1) |
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347 | (1) |
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Connections Permitted to Traps |
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347 | (1) |
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348 | (1) |
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349 | (16) |
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350 | (1) |
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350 | (1) |
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350 | (1) |
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Air in Heating Lines and Water Lines |
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351 | (1) |
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351 | (1) |
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Safety Issues When Testing Water Piping Systems |
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351 | (1) |
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352 | (1) |
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353 | (1) |
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353 | (1) |
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354 | (3) |
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356 | (1) |
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357 | (6) |
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357 | (1) |
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357 | (1) |
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358 | (2) |
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360 | (1) |
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361 | (2) |
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Mechanical Shock Arrestor Sizing |
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363 | (1) |
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364 | (1) |
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Plastic Pipe and Fittings: Part I |
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365 | (48) |
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History of Plastic Materials |
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366 | (1) |
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Chemical, Mechanical, and Electrical Background |
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366 | (1) |
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Flammability and Electrical Properties |
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366 | (1) |
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Plastic Pipe and Sizing Terms |
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367 | (2) |
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Advantages of Plastic Piping |
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369 | (2) |
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Available Thermoplastic Piping Materials |
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371 | (1) |
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371 | (1) |
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371 | (1) |
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371 | (1) |
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372 | (1) |
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372 | (1) |
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373 | (1) |
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Electrometric Sealing Gasket |
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373 | (1) |
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373 | (1) |
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374 | (1) |
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374 | (1) |
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375 | (1) |
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Properties of Plastic Piping |
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375 | (1) |
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375 | (1) |
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Piping Standards: Dimensions and Terminology |
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375 | (4) |
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IPS---Schedules 40, 80, and 120 |
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376 | (1) |
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376 | (1) |
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376 | (2) |
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378 | (1) |
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378 | (1) |
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378 | (1) |
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379 | (1) |
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379 | (1) |
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Plastic DWV and Sewer Piping |
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379 | (1) |
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379 | (1) |
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379 | (1) |
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Compressed Air Piping Systems |
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380 | (1) |
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Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Plastic Piping |
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380 | (5) |
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381 | (1) |
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382 | (1) |
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Compressed Gas Use to Be Avoided |
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382 | (1) |
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382 | (1) |
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382 | (1) |
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382 | (1) |
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383 | (1) |
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Expansion and Contraction |
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383 | (1) |
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383 | (2) |
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385 | (1) |
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Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) Plastic Piping |
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385 | (7) |
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386 | (1) |
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386 | (1) |
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387 | (1) |
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387 | (1) |
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387 | (1) |
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387 | (2) |
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Thermal Expansion and Contraction |
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389 | (1) |
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389 | (2) |
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391 | (1) |
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When Installing CPVC Piping Systems |
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391 | (1) |
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Polybutylene (PB) Plastic Piping |
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392 | (1) |
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Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Piping |
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393 | (6) |
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394 | (1) |
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395 | (1) |
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395 | (1) |
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395 | (1) |
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395 | (1) |
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396 | (1) |
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Expansion and Contraction |
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397 | (1) |
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397 | (2) |
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399 | (1) |
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Cross-Linked Polyethylene (PEX) Plastic Piping |
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399 | (3) |
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400 | (1) |
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400 | (1) |
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400 | (1) |
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400 | (1) |
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400 | (1) |
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401 | (1) |
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401 | (1) |
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401 | (1) |
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401 | (1) |
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Expansion and Contraction |
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402 | (1) |
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Manifold Plumbing Systems |
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402 | (1) |
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402 | (1) |
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Polyvinyl Chloride (PCV) Plastic Piping |
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402 | (10) |
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404 | (1) |
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404 | (1) |
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404 | (1) |
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404 | (1) |
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405 | (1) |
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405 | (1) |
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405 | (1) |
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405 | (1) |
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405 | (2) |
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Testing Piping Installations |
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407 | (1) |
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Expansion and Contraction |
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407 | (1) |
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408 | (2) |
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410 | (1) |
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When Intalling PVC Piping Systems |
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411 | (1) |
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412 | (1) |
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Plastic Pipe and Fittings:Part II |
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413 | (18) |
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Plastic Piping in Fire-Resistive Contruction |
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414 | (2) |
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414 | (1) |
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Penetration of Rated Assemblies |
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415 | (1) |
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Master Comparison of Thermoplastic Piping Materials |
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416 | (2) |
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416 | (1) |
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417 | (1) |
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Industical Special Applications |
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417 | (1) |
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Heating and Cooling Applications |
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417 | (1) |
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Sizing Plastic Piping for Plumbing Systems |
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418 | (1) |
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Determination of Loads in Plumbing Systems |
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418 | (3) |
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Water Supply Fixture Unites (WSFU) |
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419 | (1) |
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Drainage Fixture Unites (DFU) |
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419 | (1) |
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419 | (1) |
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419 | (1) |
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420 | (1) |
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421 | (1) |
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421 | (1) |
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421 | (1) |
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421 | (3) |
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422 | (1) |
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423 | (1) |
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423 | (1) |
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423 | (1) |
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424 | (1) |
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424 | (1) |
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Plastic Piping in Nonpotable Water Systems |
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424 | (4) |
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425 | (1) |
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426 | (1) |
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Geothermal Ground Source Systems |
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426 | (1) |
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427 | (1) |
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427 | (1) |
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Water Sources Heat Pump: Heating and Cooling Systems |
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427 | (1) |
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427 | (1) |
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427 | (1) |
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Chilled Water Cooling System |
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428 | (1) |
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428 | (1) |
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428 | (1) |
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429 | (1) |
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429 | (1) |
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429 | (1) |
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430 | (1) |
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431 | (14) |
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432 | (1) |
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432 | (1) |
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433 | (1) |
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433 | (1) |
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434 | (1) |
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435 | (1) |
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435 | (1) |
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436 | (7) |
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Grasping Loads with Hitches |
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439 | (4) |
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443 | (2) |
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Safety in Hoisting Operations |
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445 | (6) |
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Preventing Injury and Loss |
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446 | (1) |
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446 | (1) |
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Safety Guidelines for Hoists and Cranes |
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446 | (1) |
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447 | (1) |
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448 | (1) |
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449 | (2) |
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451 | (10) |
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452 | (1) |
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452 | (1) |
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452 | (1) |
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453 | (1) |
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OSHA Guidelines for Ladders |
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453 | (3) |
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453 | (1) |
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453 | (1) |
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453 | (1) |
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454 | (1) |
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454 | (1) |
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Proper Selection of Ladders |
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454 | (1) |
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Inspection Before Each Use |
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454 | (1) |
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455 | (1) |
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Proper Ladder Setup and Use |
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455 | (1) |
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Proper Ladder Care and Storage |
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456 | (1) |
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456 | (3) |
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Pre-Maunfactured (Bridgework) |
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456 | (1) |
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456 | (1) |
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Guidelines for Safe Use of Scaffolds |
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456 | (1) |
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457 | (1) |
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Scissor Lifts and Power Scaffolds |
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457 | (1) |
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458 | (1) |
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459 | (2) |
| Appendix A---Oxy-Acetylene Welding, Shielded Metal-Arc Welding, and Weld Testing |
|
461 | (30) |
| Appendix B---Answers to Review Questions |
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491 | (8) |
| Appendix C---References |
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499 | (2) |
| Appendix D---Contributors |
|
501 | (4) |
| Index |
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505 | |
