About PHCC and the PHCC Educational Foundation |
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xxi | |
Acknowledgments |
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xxiii | |
About the Author |
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xxv | |
Preface |
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xxvii | |
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1 Communication Skills And Professionalism |
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2 | (6) |
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3 | (2) |
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5 | (1) |
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5 | (1) |
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5 | (1) |
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6 | (1) |
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6 | (1) |
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6 | (1) |
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6 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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2 Pipe Joining Techniques |
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8 | (72) |
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History Of Plastic Materials |
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9 | (1) |
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Chemical, Mechanical, And Electrical Background |
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9 | (1) |
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Flammability and Electrical Properties |
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10 | (1) |
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Plastic Pipe And Sizing Terms |
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10 | (3) |
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Advantages Of Plastic Piping As Compared To Metallic Piping |
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13 | (2) |
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Available Thermoplastic Piping Materials |
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15 | (2) |
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15 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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17 | (3) |
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17 | (1) |
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Elastomeric Sealing Gasket |
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18 | (1) |
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Mechanical Fitting Joints |
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19 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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Properties Of Plastic Piping |
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20 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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Piping Standards: Dimensions And Terminology |
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21 | (4) |
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IPS---Schedules 40, 80, and 120 |
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21 | (1) |
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22 | (1) |
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23 | (1) |
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24 | (1) |
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24 | (1) |
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Expansion and Contraction |
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24 | (1) |
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25 | (1) |
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25 | (1) |
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Plastic Dwv And Sewer Piping |
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25 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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Compressed Air Piping Systems |
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26 | (1) |
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Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (Abs) Plastic Piping |
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26 | (7) |
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28 | (1) |
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28 | (1) |
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Compressed Gas Use to Be Avoided |
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28 | (1) |
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29 | (1) |
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29 | (1) |
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29 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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Expansion and Contraction |
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30 | (1) |
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30 | (2) |
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32 | (1) |
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33 | (7) |
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Types of Copper Tube and Use |
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33 | (1) |
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34 | (1) |
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34 | (1) |
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34 | (1) |
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Expansion and Contraction |
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34 | (1) |
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34 | (1) |
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35 | (5) |
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Hubless Cast Iron Soil Pipe |
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40 | (1) |
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40 | (1) |
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40 | (1) |
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Expansion and Contraction |
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41 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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Hubbed Cast Iron Soil Pipe |
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41 | (3) |
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41 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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43 | (1) |
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Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (Cpvc) Plastic Piping |
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44 | (8) |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (2) |
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Thermal Expansion and Contraction |
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48 | (1) |
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48 | (2) |
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50 | (1) |
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When Installing CPVC Piping Systems |
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51 | (1) |
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Polybutylene (Pb) Plastic Piping |
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52 | (1) |
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Polyethylene (Pe) Plastic Piping |
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53 | (7) |
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54 | (1) |
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55 | (1) |
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55 | (1) |
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55 | (1) |
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56 | (1) |
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56 | (1) |
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Expansion and Contraction |
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57 | (1) |
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57 | (3) |
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60 | (1) |
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Cross-Linked Polyethylene (Pex) Plastic Piping |
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60 | (4) |
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61 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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Expansion and Contraction |
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63 | (1) |
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Manifold Plumbing Systems |
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64 | (1) |
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64 | (1) |
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Polyvinyl Chloride (Pvc) Plastic Piping |
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64 | (12) |
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66 | (1) |
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66 | (1) |
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66 | (1) |
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67 | (1) |
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67 | (1) |
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67 | (1) |
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68 | (1) |
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68 | (1) |
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68 | (2) |
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Testing Piping Installations |
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70 | (1) |
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Expansion and Contraction |
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70 | (1) |
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71 | (3) |
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74 | (1) |
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When Installing PVC Piping Systems |
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74 | (2) |
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76 | (2) |
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76 | (1) |
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76 | (1) |
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76 | (1) |
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Expansion and Contraction |
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76 | (1) |
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76 | (2) |
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Corrugated Stainless Steel Tubing |
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78 | (1) |
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78 | (1) |
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79 | (1) |
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3 Special Applications Of Plastic Pipe And Fittings |
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80 | (20) |
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Plastic Piping In Fire-Resistive Construction |
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81 | (3) |
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81 | (2) |
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Penetration of Rated Assemblies |
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83 | (1) |
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Master Comparison Of Thermoplastic Piping Materials |
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84 | (2) |
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84 | (1) |
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85 | (1) |
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Industrial Special Applications |
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85 | (1) |
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Heating and Cooling Applications |
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85 | (1) |
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Sizing Plastic Piping for Plumbing Systems |
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86 | (1) |
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Determination Of Loads In Plumbing Systems |
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86 | (5) |
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Water Supply Fixture Units (WSFU) |
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87 | (1) |
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Drainage Fixture Units (DFU) |
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87 | (1) |
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87 | (1) |
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88 | (1) |
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88 | (1) |
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88 | (1) |
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88 | (2) |
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90 | (1) |
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91 | (2) |
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91 | (2) |
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Plastic Piping In Nonpotable Water Systems |
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93 | (4) |
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94 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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Geothermal Ground Source Systems |
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95 | (1) |
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96 | (1) |
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96 | (1) |
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96 | (1) |
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96 | (1) |
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97 | (1) |
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Chilled Water Cooling Systems |
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97 | (1) |
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Corrosive Fume Handling Systems |
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97 | (1) |
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98 | (1) |
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98 | (1) |
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98 | (1) |
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99 | (1) |
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99 | (1) |
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4 Introduction To Welding |
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100 | (16) |
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101 | (1) |
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101 | (1) |
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102 | (1) |
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Gas Welding Equipment And Safety |
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102 | (2) |
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102 | (2) |
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Safe Handling of Welding Cylinders |
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104 | (1) |
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104 | (5) |
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104 | (1) |
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105 | (1) |
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105 | (1) |
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106 | (3) |
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Fillers And Fluxes For Soldering And Brazing |
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109 | (1) |
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110 | (1) |
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Safety And Safety Equipment |
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110 | (5) |
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110 | (2) |
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112 | (1) |
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113 | |
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Eye and Face Protection I |
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113 | (1) |
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114 | (101) |
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115 | (1) |
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5 Soldering, Brazing, Cutting, And Gas Welding |
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116 | (8) |
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Determining The Appropriate Joining Method |
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117 | (1) |
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117 | (1) |
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117 | (1) |
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118 | (1) |
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Approved Solders and Fluxes |
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118 | (1) |
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118 | (1) |
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119 | (1) |
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119 | (1) |
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119 | (3) |
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120 | (2) |
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122 | (1) |
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Oxy-Acetylene Flat Welding |
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122 | (1) |
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123 | (1) |
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123 | (1) |
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6 Piping Materials, Sources, And Distribution For Potable Water |
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124 | (26) |
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125 | (1) |
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Installation Considerations |
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126 | (2) |
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128 | (5) |
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128 | (1) |
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128 | (3) |
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131 | (1) |
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132 | (1) |
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133 | (1) |
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Sources And Treatment Of Water |
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133 | (2) |
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Individual or Private Systems |
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134 | (1) |
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135 | (1) |
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135 | (3) |
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135 | (1) |
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135 | (1) |
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Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Content |
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136 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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Bacterial Content and Effects of Water Temperature |
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136 | (1) |
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Flushing and Sterilization |
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136 | (2) |
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Public Water Distribution Systems |
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138 | (9) |
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138 | (1) |
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138 | (1) |
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Components and Operation of a Public Water System |
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139 | (1) |
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139 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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System Water Pressure Range |
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141 | (1) |
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142 | (2) |
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144 | (2) |
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146 | (1) |
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147 | (1) |
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Private Water Distribution Systems |
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147 | (1) |
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Nonpotable Water Distribution Systems |
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148 | (1) |
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148 | (1) |
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149 | (1) |
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7 Water Pipe Sizing: Main-And-Branch And Individual Run Systems |
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150 | (30) |
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The Goal Of Building Piping Design |
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151 | (1) |
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151 | (8) |
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Maintaining Water Pressure in the Community |
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153 | (1) |
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Considerations of Flow in Public Water Distribution Systems |
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154 | (1) |
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Considerations of Flow in Building Systems |
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154 | (3) |
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Pressure, Velocity, Friction, and Flow 155 DISTRIBUTION PIPING SIZED BY AVAILABLE PRESSURE |
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157 | (2) |
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Water Supply Fixture Units |
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159 | (11) |
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Sizing Based on Velocity Limitations and Pressure Drop |
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167 | (3) |
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170 | (6) |
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172 | (1) |
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173 | (1) |
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174 | (1) |
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174 | (1) |
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174 | (1) |
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175 | (1) |
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Pressure Boosting Systems |
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176 | (3) |
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176 | (1) |
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176 | (1) |
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176 | (3) |
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179 | (1) |
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8 Water Heaters And Hot Water Distribution |
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180 | (38) |
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181 | (1) |
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181 | (4) |
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182 | (2) |
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184 | (1) |
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185 | (1) |
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185 | (1) |
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Water Heater Controls and Markings |
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185 | (1) |
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Mixed Water Temperature Control |
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185 | (2) |
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187 | (2) |
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189 | (1) |
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Gas-Fired Water Heaters: Prior To January 1, 2004 |
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190 | (3) |
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Safe Lighting Interlock and Flame-Failure Protection |
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190 | (1) |
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190 | (1) |
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190 | (1) |
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190 | (1) |
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190 | (3) |
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Gas-Fired Water Heaters Manufactured After January 1, 2004 |
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193 | (1) |
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194 | (2) |
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195 | (1) |
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Electric Heater Thermostats |
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195 | (1) |
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196 | (1) |
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196 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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Instantaneous Water Heaters |
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197 | (4) |
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197 | (2) |
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199 | (1) |
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199 | (2) |
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201 | (4) |
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201 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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203 | (1) |
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203 | (1) |
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204 | (1) |
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204 | (1) |
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205 | (11) |
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205 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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207 | (1) |
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208 | (2) |
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210 | (6) |
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216 | (2) |
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9 Cross-Connection Protection And Pipe Identification |
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218 | (10) |
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219 | (2) |
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220 | (1) |
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220 | (1) |
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220 | (1) |
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221 | (1) |
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221 | (1) |
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221 | (1) |
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221 | (1) |
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221 | (1) |
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Cross-Connection Protection |
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221 | (6) |
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221 | (2) |
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Reduced Pressure Zone Backflow Preventer |
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223 | (1) |
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Double Check Valve Assembly |
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223 | (1) |
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Pressure-Type Vacuum Breaker |
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224 | (1) |
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Atmospheric-Type Vacuum Breaker |
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225 | (2) |
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227 | (1) |
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227 | (1) |
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10 Sewers & Sewage Disposal Methods |
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228 | (22) |
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229 | (1) |
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230 | (1) |
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231 | (8) |
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232 | (1) |
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233 | (1) |
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234 | (4) |
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Dosing Siphon and Dosing Tank |
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238 | (1) |
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Private System Maintenance |
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239 | (1) |
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240 | (1) |
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240 | (3) |
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243 | (6) |
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243 | (2) |
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245 | (2) |
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247 | (2) |
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249 | (1) |
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11 Drainage Fixture Units |
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250 | (14) |
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251 | (11) |
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256 | (1) |
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Summary of Sizing Methods |
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257 | (5) |
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262 | (2) |
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264 | (16) |
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Definition Of Building Drain |
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265 | (1) |
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265 | (1) |
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266 | (1) |
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266 | (1) |
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267 | (1) |
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268 | (1) |
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268 | (1) |
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269 | (2) |
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271 | (1) |
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271 | (1) |
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272 | (1) |
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Planning The Building Drain Installation |
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273 | (1) |
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274 | (1) |
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275 | (2) |
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277 | (1) |
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Installation Of Building Drains |
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277 | (2) |
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277 | (2) |
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279 | (1) |
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279 | (1) |
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280 | (14) |
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281 | (1) |
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281 | (1) |
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Loading And Capacity Table |
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282 | (1) |
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283 | (1) |
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283 | (1) |
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283 | (1) |
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284 | (1) |
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285 | (1) |
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285 | (1) |
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285 | (2) |
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286 | (1) |
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286 | (1) |
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287 | (1) |
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288 | (3) |
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291 | (2) |
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293 | (1) |
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293 | (1) |
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14 Applied Plumbing Mathematics |
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294 | (16) |
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295 | (2) |
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295 | (1) |
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Adding or Subtracting Fractions |
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296 | (1) |
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296 | (1) |
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296 | (1) |
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297 | (1) |
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297 | (1) |
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297 | (1) |
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297 | (1) |
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297 | (1) |
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298 | (6) |
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304 | (1) |
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304 | (3) |
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307 | (1) |
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308 | (1) |
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309 | (1) |
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15 Applied Geometric Concepts |
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310 | (22) |
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311 | (2) |
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Offsets With Other Angles |
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313 | (4) |
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317 | (1) |
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318 | (1) |
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319 | (1) |
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320 | (1) |
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321 | (3) |
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321 | (1) |
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322 | (1) |
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323 | (1) |
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324 | (1) |
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324 | (3) |
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324 | (1) |
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Volume of a Rectangular Prism |
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325 | (1) |
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326 | (1) |
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Volume of a Triangular Prism |
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326 | (1) |
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Degree of Precision with Excavation Problems |
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327 | (1) |
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327 | (3) |
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330 | (2) |
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16 Properties Of Water And Air |
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332 | (28) |
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333 | (7) |
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333 | (1) |
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334 | (1) |
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334 | (1) |
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335 | (1) |
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335 | (1) |
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335 | (1) |
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335 | (1) |
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336 | (3) |
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Pressure Independent of Shape of Container |
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339 | (1) |
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340 | (1) |
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341 | (2) |
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342 | (1) |
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342 | (1) |
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Air In Heating Lines And Water Lines |
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343 | (2) |
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343 | (2) |
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Safety Issues When Testing Water Piping Systems |
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345 | (1) |
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346 | (1) |
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347 | (2) |
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348 | (1) |
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349 | (2) |
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349 | (2) |
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351 | (7) |
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351 | (1) |
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352 | (1) |
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352 | (3) |
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355 | (1) |
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Sizing Water Hammer Arrestors |
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356 | (2) |
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Mechanical Shock Arrestor Sizing |
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358 | (1) |
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358 | (2) |
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17 Venting Plumbing Drainage Systems |
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|
360 | (32) |
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361 | (3) |
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364 | (2) |
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364 | (1) |
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364 | (1) |
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364 | (1) |
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364 | (2) |
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366 | (5) |
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Exceptions And Special Cases |
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|
371 | (6) |
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377 | (1) |
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377 | (1) |
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377 | (4) |
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379 | (1) |
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380 | (1) |
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380 | (1) |
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380 | (1) |
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380 | (1) |
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380 | (1) |
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381 | (6) |
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381 | (1) |
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381 | (1) |
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381 | (1) |
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Combination Waste and Vent |
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382 | (1) |
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383 | (1) |
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383 | (1) |
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383 | (1) |
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383 | (1) |
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384 | (1) |
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384 | (1) |
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384 | (1) |
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384 | (1) |
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384 | (1) |
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385 | (1) |
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386 | (1) |
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386 | (1) |
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387 | (1) |
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387 | (1) |
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387 | (1) |
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388 | (1) |
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388 | (2) |
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389 | (1) |
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390 | (2) |
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18 Sump Pumps, Sewage Pumps, And Sewage Ejectors |
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392 | (10) |
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Building Subdrain Systems |
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393 | (1) |
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393 | (5) |
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395 | (3) |
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398 | (1) |
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399 | (1) |
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Differences And Distinctions |
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400 | (1) |
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400 | (1) |
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400 | (1) |
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401 | (1) |
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Sewage Ejector Installation |
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401 | (1) |
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401 | (1) |
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402 | (12) |
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403 | (5) |
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|
404 | (1) |
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Permitted and Prohibited Traps |
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405 | (2) |
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407 | (1) |
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407 | (1) |
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408 | (3) |
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|
408 | (2) |
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|
410 | (1) |
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|
410 | (1) |
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|
410 | (1) |
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|
410 | (1) |
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411 | (1) |
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|
411 | (1) |
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411 | (1) |
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|
411 | (1) |
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|
412 | (1) |
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Connections Permitted to Traps |
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412 | (1) |
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413 | (1) |
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414 | (10) |
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|
415 | (1) |
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|
415 | (1) |
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Ease of Assembly and Disassembly |
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416 | (1) |
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416 | (7) |
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|
416 | (2) |
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418 | (1) |
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Lavatory and Service Sinks |
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|
419 | (1) |
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420 | (2) |
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422 | (1) |
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423 | (1) |
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|
424 | (14) |
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|
425 | (1) |
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|
425 | (1) |
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426 | (2) |
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|
426 | (2) |
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|
428 | (1) |
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429 | (2) |
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|
429 | (2) |
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431 | (6) |
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|
431 | (1) |
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|
432 | (1) |
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Grasping Loads with Hitches |
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433 | (4) |
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437 | (1) |
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438 | (22) |
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Preventing Injury And Loss |
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|
439 | (1) |
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|
439 | (1) |
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Safety Guidelines For Hoists And Cranes |
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|
440 | (1) |
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441 | (1) |
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442 | (1) |
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442 | (2) |
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|
442 | (1) |
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|
443 | (1) |
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|
443 | (1) |
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Osha Guidelines For Ladders |
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444 | (3) |
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444 | (1) |
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444 | (1) |
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444 | (1) |
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445 | (1) |
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|
445 | (1) |
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Proper Selection of Ladders |
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|
446 | (1) |
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Inspection Before Each Use |
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|
446 | (1) |
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|
446 | (1) |
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Proper Ladder Setup and Use |
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|
447 | (1) |
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Proper Ladder Care and Storage |
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|
447 | (1) |
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447 | (3) |
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Pre-Manufactured (Bridgework) |
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|
447 | (1) |
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|
448 | (1) |
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Guidelines for Safe Use of Scaffolds |
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|
448 | (1) |
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|
449 | (1) |
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Scissor Lifts and Power Scaffolds |
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|
449 | (1) |
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|
450 | (1) |
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|
450 | (6) |
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|
451 | (4) |
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Materials and Tools Falling into the Ditch |
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|
455 | (1) |
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Excavated Debris Falling into the Trench |
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|
455 | (1) |
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Machinery Falling into the Excavation |
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|
455 | (1) |
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Debris Falling from Working Machinery |
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|
455 | (1) |
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Machinery Hitting Power Lines and Similar Utilities |
|
|
455 | (1) |
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Passersby Falling into an Open Trench |
|
|
456 | (1) |
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Preparing For Excavation Work |
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|
456 | (2) |
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|
458 | (1) |
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|
459 | (1) |
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23 Rough-In Sheets, Single Line Drawings, And Isometric Drawings |
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|
460 | (50) |
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|
461 | (1) |
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|
461 | (4) |
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|
465 | (7) |
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Creating Drawings And Diagrams |
|
|
472 | (4) |
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|
472 | (4) |
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|
476 | (3) |
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|
479 | (16) |
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Industrial Piping Layouts |
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|
495 | (8) |
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Institutional Installations |
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|
503 | (5) |
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|
508 | (2) |
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24 Details, Sections, And Exploded View Drawings |
|
|
510 | (12) |
|
Drawing Projection Review |
|
|
511 | (3) |
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|
514 | (7) |
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|
517 | (1) |
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|
518 | (1) |
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|
518 | (3) |
|
|
521 | (1) |
|
|
521 | (1) |
Appendix A Oxy-Acetylene Welding, Shielded Metal-Arc Welding, And Weld Testing |
|
522 | (35) |
Appendix B Answers To Review Questions |
|
557 | (8) |
Appendix C References |
|
565 | (2) |
Appendix D Contributors |
|
567 | (2) |
Index |
|
569 | |