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Power Exhaust in Fusion Plasmas [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 444 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 254x180x24 mm, kaal: 1020 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 05-Nov-2009
  • Kirjastus: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0521851718
  • ISBN-13: 9780521851718
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Hardback, 444 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 254x180x24 mm, kaal: 1020 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 05-Nov-2009
  • Kirjastus: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0521851718
  • ISBN-13: 9780521851718
Teised raamatud teemal:
Combining an in-depth overview with an instructive development of concepts, this is an invaluable resource for academic researchers and graduate students in plasma physics.

A complete and up-to-date summary of power exhaust in fusion plasmas, for academic researchers and graduate students in plasma physics.

Nuclear fusion research is entering a new phase, in which power exhaust will play a vital role. This book presents a complete and up-to-date summary of this emerging field of research in fusion plasmas, focusing on the leading tokamak concept. Emphasis is placed on rigorous theoretical development, supplemented by numerical simulations, which are used to explain and quantify a range of experimental observations. The text offers a self-contained introduction to power exhaust, and deals in detail with both edge plasma turbulence and edge localized modes, providing the necessary background to understand these important, yet complicated phenomena. Combining an in-depth overview with an instructive development of concepts, this is an invaluable resource for academic researchers and graduate students in plasma physics.

Muu info

A complete and up-to-date summary of power exhaust in fusion plasmas, for academic researchers and graduate students in plasma physics.
Preface xi
Introduction
1(15)
Fusion reactor operating criteria
2(4)
Plasma stability limits on fusion reactor performance
6(2)
Power exhaust limits on fusion reactor performance
8(3)
Chapter summary
11(3)
Units and notation
14(1)
Further reading
15(1)
Magnetized plasma physics
16(58)
What is a plasma?
16(3)
Plasma parameter
17(1)
Magnetization parameter
18(1)
Charged particle motion
19(14)
Guiding centre drifts
20(7)
Canonical (angle-action) variables
27(6)
Kinetic description
33(11)
Phase space conservation laws
34(2)
Guiding centre kinetic theory
36(8)
Fluid description
44(28)
Co-ordinate space conservation laws
45(5)
Guiding centre fluid theory
50(22)
The relation between MHD- and drift-ordered dynamics
72(1)
Further reading
73(1)
Magnetized plasma equilibrium
74(27)
Magnetic geometry and flux co-ordinates
75(9)
Plasma current in MHD equilibrium
84(8)
Hamada co-ordinates
86(2)
Symmetry co-ordinates
88(4)
Large aspect ratio, toroidal equilibrium
92(8)
General screw pinch
92(3)
Cylindrical tokamak
95(1)
Large aspect ratio (small e) tokamak
95(5)
Further reading
100(1)
Magnetized plasma stability
101(61)
Hydrodynamic waves and instabilities
101(6)
MHD waves and instabilities
107(44)
Ideal MHD waves in a uniform plasma
107(2)
MHD waves and instabilities in a stratified plasma
109(1)
Ideal MHD waves and instabilities in a confined plasma
109(6)
Ideal MHD waves and instabilities in a general screw pinch
115(2)
Flute-reduced MHD
117(5)
Non-homogeneous shear Alfven waves
122(1)
Current-driven ideal MHD instabilities: kink modes
123(4)
Pressure-driven ideal MHD instabilities: ballooning modes
127(15)
Resistive MHD instabilities: tearing modes
142(9)
Drift-waves and instabilities
151(6)
Kinetic waves and instabilities
157(4)
Further reading
161(1)
Collisional transport in magnetized plasmas
162(58)
Collisional transport in a neutral gas
163(9)
Maxwell-Boltzmann collision operator
163(3)
Chapman-Enskog expansion
166(4)
Fokker-Planck collision operator
170(2)
Charged particle collisions in a plasma
172(12)
Coulomb collision operator
172(6)
Test particle dynamics in a plasma
178(1)
Collisional momentum exchange
179(3)
Collisional energy (heat) exchange
182(2)
Collisional transport in a plasma
184(35)
Collisional transport in an unmagnetized plasma
184(4)
Collisional transport in a cylindrical plasma
188(12)
Collisional transport in a toroidal plasma
200(19)
Further reading
219(1)
Turbulent transport in magnetized plasmas
220(66)
Hydrodynamic turbulence
220(23)
Transition to turbulence in hydrodynamics
222(2)
HD turbulence in 3D
224(15)
HD turbulence in 2D
239(4)
MHD turbulence
243(9)
MHD turbulence in 3D
245(6)
MHD turbulence in 2D
251(1)
DHD turbulence
252(31)
Drift-fluid turbulence
253(22)
Gyro-fluid turbulence
275(5)
Drift-kinetic and gyro-kinetic turbulence
280(3)
Comparison of collisional and turbulent diffusivities
283(2)
Further reading
285(1)
Tokamak plasma boundary and power exhaust
286(109)
The scrape-off layer (SOL)
287(35)
Plasma-surface interactions
287(8)
Plasma-neutral interactions
295(5)
SOL geometry: limiter, divertor and ergodic SOL
300(7)
SOL equilibrium, stability and transport
307(11)
SOL modelling approaches
318(4)
L-mode power exhaust: edge-SOL turbulence
322(31)
Experimental observations
323(5)
Numerical simulations
328(25)
H-mode power exhaust: edge localized modes (ELMs)
353(41)
Edge transport barrier
353(14)
Power exhaust in between ELMs
367(9)
Power exhaust during ELMs
376(12)
Power exhaust control techniques
388(6)
Further reading
394(1)
Outlook: power exhaust in fusion reactors
395(10)
ITER
395(6)
DEMO
401(2)
PROTO and beyond
403(1)
Further reading
404(1)
Appendix A Maxwellian distribution 405(2)
Appendix B Curvilinear co-ordinates 407(3)
References 410(16)
Index 426
Wojciech Fundamenski is the leader of the Exhaust Physics Task Force at the Joint European Torus (JET), where he pursues research into edge plasma physics and particle/power exhaust. He is also a Visiting Lecturer in Plasma Physics at Imperial College, London, and a committee member of the Plasma Physics Group of the Institute of Physics.