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Power System Dynamics and Control 1st ed. 2016 [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 271 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 5502 g, 112 Illustrations, black and white; XI, 271 p. 112 illus., 1 Hardback
  • Sari: Control Engineering
  • Ilmumisaeg: 03-Jun-2016
  • Kirjastus: Birkhauser Boston Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0817646736
  • ISBN-13: 9780817646738
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 271 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 5502 g, 112 Illustrations, black and white; XI, 271 p. 112 illus., 1 Hardback
  • Sari: Control Engineering
  • Ilmumisaeg: 03-Jun-2016
  • Kirjastus: Birkhauser Boston Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0817646736
  • ISBN-13: 9780817646738
This monograph explores a consistent modeling and analytic framework that provides the tools for an improved understanding of the behavior and the building of efficient models of power systems.  It covers the essential concepts for the study of static and dynamic network stability, reviews the structure and design of basic voltage and load-frequency regulators, and offers an introduction to power system optimal control with reliability constraints.  A set of Mathematica tutorial notebooks providing detailed solutions of the examples worked-out in the text, as well as a package that will enable readers to work out their own examples and problems, supplements the text.

A key premise of the book is that the design of successful control systems requires a deep understanding of the processes to be controlled; as such, the technical discussion begins with a concise review of the physical foundations of electricity and magnetism.  This is followed by an overview of nonlinear circuits that include resistors, inductors, capacitors, and memristors, along with an examination of basic circuit mathematical models and formulations.  AC power systems are considered next, in which models for their basic components are derived.  The following chapters address power system dynamics using both the ordinary differential equation and differential-algebraic equation models of a power network, as well as bifurcation analysis and the behavior of a network as it approaches voltage instability.  Two classic control problems voltage regulation and load-frequency control are then described, including the coordination of economic dispatch with load-frequency control.  Finally, power system control problems involving operation in highly nonlinear regimes and subjected to discrete failure modes are discussed.

Power System Dynamics and Control will appeal to practicing power system engineers, control systems engineers interested in powersystems, and graduate students in these areas.  Because it provides sufficient information about their modelling and behavior, control engineers without a background in power systems will also find it to be a valuable resource.

Arvustused

This monograph covers static and dynamic network stability and an introduction to power system optimal control with reliability constraints. This is likely to be the most valuable material for a control engineer working in industry. It is very nicely written and well-illustrated using figures and diagrams. (ACTC applied control technology consortium, actc-control.com, February, 2017)

1 Introduction
1(4)
1.1 Goals and Motivation
1(1)
1.2 Content
2(3)
2 Basics of Electricity and Magnetism
5(12)
2.1 Introduction
5(1)
2.2 The Electric Field
5(2)
2.3 The Magnetic Field
7(2)
2.4 Maxwell's Equations
9(8)
3 Electric Circuits and Devices
17(46)
3.1 Introduction
17(1)
3.2 Circuits and Circuit Elements
17(4)
3.3 Network Modeling
21(5)
3.4 The Incidence Matrix and Tellegen's Theorem
26(2)
3.5 Generalized Lagrange Equations
28(23)
3.5.1 Introduction
28(3)
3.5.2 State Variables
31(5)
3.5.3 Other Forms of Lagrange Equations
36(14)
3.5.4 Excess Elements
50(1)
3.6 Coupled Circuits and Electromechanical Devices
51(12)
4 AC Power Systems
63(44)
4.1 Introduction
63(1)
4.2 Basics Concepts of AC Networks
64(20)
4.2.1 Impedance Models of Linear Networks
64(2)
4.2.2 Active and Reactive Power
66(3)
4.2.3 Multi-port Networks
69(6)
4.2.4 Single-Phase Machines
75(4)
4.2.5 Transmission Lines and Transformers
79(5)
4.3 Three-Phase AC Systems
84(8)
4.3.1 Principles of Three-Phase Transmission
84(1)
4.3.2 Three-Phase Synchronous Machines
85(7)
4.4 Balanced Three-Phase AC Power Networks
92(15)
4.4.1 Synchronous Generator in Steady State
93(1)
4.4.2 Synchronous Machine Simplified Dynamic Model
94(6)
4.4.3 Power Flow Equations
100(7)
5 Power System Dynamics: Foundations
107(48)
5.1 Introduction
107(1)
5.2 Preliminaries
107(3)
5.3 Ordinary Differential Equations
110(6)
5.3.1 Existence and Uniqueness
110(5)
5.3.2 Invariant Sets
115(1)
5.4 Lyapunov Stability
116(19)
5.4.1 Autonomous Systems
116(2)
5.4.2 Basic Stability Theorems
118(10)
5.4.3 First Integrals and Chetaev's Method
128(2)
5.4.4 Remarks on Noether's Theorem
130(1)
5.4.5 Stable, Unstable, and Center Manifolds
131(4)
5.5 Analysis of Power System Stability
135(20)
5.5.1 Properties of Classical Power System Models
136(8)
5.5.2 Systems with Transfer Conductances
144(11)
6 Power System Dynamics: Bifurcation Behavior
155(36)
6.1 Introduction
155(1)
6.2 Systems Described by Differential-Algebraic Equations
155(1)
6.3 Basic Properties of DAEs
156(1)
6.4 Singularities and Bifurcations of DAEs
157(3)
6.5 Bifurcation of Flows Near Equilibria
160(8)
6.5.1 Equivalence of Flows and Structural Stability
160(1)
6.5.2 Bifurcation Points
161(1)
6.5.3 Genericity
162(1)
6.5.4 Normal Forms
163(2)
6.5.5 Deformations and Unfoldings
165(1)
6.5.6 Deformations and Unfoldings in Other Contexts
166(2)
6.6 Numerical Computation
168(13)
6.6.1 Static Bifurcation Points
168(7)
6.6.2 Hopf Bifurcation
175(6)
6.7 Applications
181(10)
7 Elements of Power Systems Control
191(28)
7.1 Introduction
191(1)
7.2 Primary Voltage Control
191(6)
7.2.1 Excitation Systems
192(5)
7.3 Load Frequency Control
197(5)
7.4 Automatic Generation Control (AGC)
202(17)
7.4.1 Elements of the Classical AGC Problem
204(2)
7.4.2 AGC Control Strategies
206(8)
7.4.3 Coordination of Economic Dispatch and AGC
214(5)
8 Power System Management
219(32)
8.1 Introduction
219(2)
8.2 Problem Definition
221(3)
8.2.1 Modeling
221(2)
8.2.2 The Control Problem
223(1)
8.3 Logical Specification to IP Formulas
224(2)
8.3.1 Logical Modeling Language
224(1)
8.3.2 Transformation to IP Formulas
225(1)
8.3.3 Implementation
225(1)
8.4 Constructing the Optimal Solution
226(2)
8.5 Example: Load Shedding
228(6)
8.5.1 Network and Load Dynamics
228(1)
8.5.2 System Operation
229(2)
8.5.3 The Optimal Control Problem Without OLTC, n = 1
231(2)
8.5.4 Incorporating Time Delays
233(1)
8.6 Induction Motor Load with UPS
234(6)
8.6.1 Dynamics
235(3)
8.6.2 IP Formulas for UPS System
238(1)
8.6.3 Optimal Control
238(2)
8.7 Ship Integrated Electric Power System
240(11)
8.7.1 The Fuel Consumption Model
242(1)
8.7.2 Optimal Response to Contingencies
243(4)
8.7.3 Example
247(4)
Appendix A Ship Hybrid Electric Propulsion System 251(4)
Appendix B Computational Tools 255(4)
References 259(10)
Index 269