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Practical Guide to Inspection, Testing and Certification of Electrical Installations, 4th ed 4th New edition [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 288 pages, kõrgus x laius: 246x189 mm, kaal: 670 g, 11 Tables, color; 158 Illustrations, color
  • Ilmumisaeg: 10-Nov-2015
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1138846090
  • ISBN-13: 9781138846098
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 288 pages, kõrgus x laius: 246x189 mm, kaal: 670 g, 11 Tables, color; 158 Illustrations, color
  • Ilmumisaeg: 10-Nov-2015
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1138846090
  • ISBN-13: 9781138846098
Teised raamatud teemal:
Full coverage of testing and inspection methods, helping you to pass City & Guilds, EAL, AM2 and other related assessments





















Entirely up to date with the Third Amendment of the 17th Edition IET Wiring Regulations amendments Step-by-step descriptions, photos and online videos of the tests show exactly how to carry them out Covers City & Guilds 2394, 2395, 2396, EAL 600/4338/6 and 600/4340/4, and Part P assessments









This book covers everything students need to learn about inspection and testing in order to pass their exams, containing clear reference to the latest legal requirements. All of the theory required in order to pass the City & Guilds 2394, 2395 and 2396 certificates, EAL 600/4338/6 and 600/4340/4 is explained in clear, easy to remember language along with sample questions and scenarios as encountered in the exams. It will also help prepare students on Part P Competent Person courses, City & Guilds Level 3 courses, NVQs and apprenticeship programmes for their practical inspection and testing exam. With its focus on the practical side of inspection and testing rather than just the requirements of the regulations, this book is ideal for students, experienced electricians and those working in allied industries on domestic and industrial installations.
List of figures and tables
xiii
Acknowledgements xvii
Introduction 1(4)
Inspecting and testing of electrical installations
1(4)
Chapter 1 The legal requirements
5(10)
BS 7671 (non-statutory)
6(1)
Building regulations
7(2)
Scope
8(1)
Notifiable work
9(6)
Inspecting and testing of notifiable work
9(1)
Self-certification by registered competent person
9(1)
Certification by a registered third party
10(1)
Non-notifiable work
11(1)
Inspection and testing of non-notifiable work
11(1)
Building regulation compliance certificates or notices for notifiable work
11(1)
Provision of information
11(1)
Summary
12(3)
Chapter 2 Types of certification required for the inspecting and testing of electrical installations
15(10)
Certification required for domestic installations (Part P)
15(2)
Minor electrical installation works certificate
15(1)
Part P domestic electrical installation certificate
15(1)
Periodic inspection, testing and reporting
16(1)
Certification required for the inspecting and testing of installations other than domestic
17(8)
Minor electrical installation work certificate
17(1)
Electrical installation certificate
17(8)
Chapter 3 Initial verification inspection
25(22)
Introduction
25(5)
Electrical intake
26(1)
Alternative supply sources
26(1)
Automatic disconnection of supply
27(1)
Basic protection
28(1)
Fault protection
28(1)
Basic and fault protection
29(1)
Additional protection
29(1)
Initial verification testing
30(1)
Sequence of tests
30(1)
Periodic inspection
30(17)
Visual inspection
32(10)
What are we looking for during a periodic inspection?
42(4)
Three phase circuits/systems
46(1)
Chapter 4 Periodic testing
47(66)
Voltage drop and inspection and testing
50(3)
Verification of voltage drop
50(1)
Voltage drop in conductors
51(2)
Testing of electrical installations
53(7)
Safe isolation
53(3)
Safe isolation procedure
56(4)
Testing of protective bonding conductors
60(7)
Main protective bonding
60(7)
Continuity of protective supplementary bonding conductors
67(5)
Determining if a metal part is extraneous or just a piece of metal
72(1)
Continuity of circuit protective conductors
72(14)
Method 1
73(1)
Method 2
74(1)
Ring final circuit test
74(3)
Broken conductor in a ring circuit
77(1)
Interconnections
77(1)
Polarity
78(8)
Truth table
86(1)
Insulation resistance test
87(2)
Low insulation resistance
87(2)
Domestic installation
89(24)
Testing the whole installation
89(6)
Testing of individual circuits
95(3)
Surge protection
98(1)
Insulation resistance testing of a three phase installation
98(5)
Polarity test
103(1)
Polarity test on a radial circuit such as a cooker or immersion heater circuit
103(10)
Chapter 5 Earth electrode testing
113(46)
Measurement using an earth electrode tester
113(17)
Performing the test
113
Testing with an earth loop resistance tester
11(109)
Earth fault path for a TT system
120(1)
Earth fault path for a TN-S system
120(1)
Earth fault path for a TN-C-S system
120(2)
Performing a Ze test
122(3)
Circuit earth fault loop impedance Zs
125(1)
Verification of Zs values
126(4)
Method using tables from GN3 or the On-site Guide
130(2)
Note
131(1)
Direct measurement
132(7)
A circuit incorporating a socket outlet on a ring or a radial
132(1)
Performing the test on a radial circuit other than a socket outlet
133(6)
Earth loop impedance using a high current loop test instrument without tripping an RCD
139(2)
Prospective fault current test (Ipf)
141(6)
Enquiry
142(1)
Calculation
142(1)
Measurement
143(2)
Three lead test
145(2)
Functional testing
147(12)
Residual current device
147(1)
Types of RCD
147(2)
RCDs and supply systems
149(1)
Testing of RCDs
150(1)
Voltage operated (ELCBs)
150(1)
BS 4293 RCDs
150(6)
BS EN 610081
156(1)
BS 4293 type S
156(1)
BS EN 61008 type S
156(1)
BS 7288 RCD protected socket
157(1)
BS EN 61009 RCBOs
157(2)
Chapter 6 Completion of test certificates
159(26)
Minor electrical installation works certificate
159(2)
Electrical installation certificate
161(8)
Design, construction, inspection and testing
164(2)
Next inspection
166(1)
Supply characteristics and earthing arrangements
166(1)
Supply protective device
167(1)
Particulars of the installation referred to in the certificate
167(1)
Main protective conductors
167(1)
Main switch or circuit breaker
168(1)
Comments on the existing installation
168(1)
Schedules
168(1)
Schedule of test results
169(2)
Information required
169(1)
Test results
170(1)
Schedule of inspections
171(1)
Electrical installation condition report
172(11)
Completing the form
177(1)
Summary on the condition of the installation
178(1)
Recommendations
179(1)
Declaration
179(1)
Schedules
179(1)
Supply characteristics and earthing arrangements
180(1)
Particulars of the installation referred to in the certificate
181(1)
Details of earth electrode
182(1)
Main protective conductors
182(1)
Main switch or circuit breaker
182(1)
Observations
182(1)
Condition report inspection schedule
183(2)
Chapter 7 Correct selection of protective devices
185(12)
Why are they installed?
185(1)
What type of device is it? Is it a fuse or circuit breaker?
186(5)
Is the device being used for protection against indirect contact?
187(1)
What type of circuit is the device protecting? Is it supplying fixed equipment only, or could it supply hand held equipment?
187(1)
If it is a circuit breaker, is it the correct type?
187(1)
Will the device be able to safely interrupt the prospective fault current which could flow in the event of a fault?
188(1)
Is the device correctly coordinated with the load and the cable?
188(1)
Additional information regarding circuit breakers
188(3)
Testing transformers
191(1)
Step up or down double wound transformer
191(1)
Isolation transformer
192(1)
Separated extra low voltage transformers (SELV and PELV)
192(1)
FELV
192(1)
Testing a three phase induction motor
192(5)
Polarisation index testing of an electric motor
194(3)
Chapter 8 Test equipment
197(6)
Instruments required
197(2)
Low resistance ohm meter
197(1)
Insulation resistance tester
198(1)
Earth fault loop impedance tester
198(1)
Prospective short circuit current test instrument
198(1)
Earth electrode resistance tester
198(1)
Residual current device tester
199(1)
Phase rotation
199(1)
Thermographic equipment
199(1)
Calibration of test instruments
199(2)
Volt stick
201(2)
Chapter 9 Electric shock
203(4)
Ingress protection
205(2)
Chapter 10 Testing photovoltaic systems
207(18)
Testing and commissioning
207(3)
Visual inspection
207(2)
General
209(1)
Testing the d.c. side of the installation
210(8)
Method 1
217(1)
Method 2
217(1)
Insulation resistance test
218(5)
Method 1
219(2)
Method 2
221(2)
Testing the a.c. side of the installation
223(2)
Chapter 11 Fault finding
225(10)
Ring final circuit
225(2)
Interpretation of ring final test results
227(2)
RCD tripping
229(1)
Insulation resistance
230(1)
Identifying a lost switch line on a three plate lighting circuit
231(1)
Immersion heater not working
232(3)
Chapter 12 Exercises and questions
235(18)
Chapter 13 Answers
253(24)
Glossary 277(6)
Index 283
Christopher Kitcher has been working in the electrical industry for over 50 years. As well as having been both a contractor and a builder, for many years Chris was a Lecturer in Electrical Installation at Central Sussex College and is still an NICEIC inspector for the Microgeneration Certification scheme (MCS). For the last 17 years he has worked in the college environment while maintaining his electrical skills by periodically working on site.