Muutke küpsiste eelistusi

Pragmatist Ethics: A Problem-Based Approach to What Matters [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 204 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 229x152x25 mm, kaal: 281 g, Total Illustrations: 0
  • Sari: SUNY series in American Philosophy and Cultural Thought
  • Ilmumisaeg: 02-Jul-2022
  • Kirjastus: State University of New York Press
  • ISBN-10: 1438485883
  • ISBN-13: 9781438485881
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 204 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 229x152x25 mm, kaal: 281 g, Total Illustrations: 0
  • Sari: SUNY series in American Philosophy and Cultural Thought
  • Ilmumisaeg: 02-Jul-2022
  • Kirjastus: State University of New York Press
  • ISBN-10: 1438485883
  • ISBN-13: 9781438485881
Teised raamatud teemal:
Argues that the path to the good life does not consist in working toward some abstract concept of the good, but rather by ameliorating the problems of the practices and institutions that make up our practical life.

Grounded in American pragmatism, Pragmatist Ethics proposes a rethinking of ethics. Rather than looking to the good-a concept for which consensus is difficult to achieve-pragmatists instead advocate for tending to the problems of the day. James Jakób Liszka examines how daily practices and institutions are originally conceived and then evolve to solve certain problems, and that their failure to do so is the source of most problems. Liszka argues that the ethical goal, therefore, is to improve upon these practices and that the sort of practical reasoning that characterizes practices can be enhanced by a more scientific, empirical approach. But how do we know when changes to practices and institutions are progressive? Problems will plague the best of communities; the better community is the one that succeeds best at solving its problems. Pragmatist Ethics examines various accounts of improvement and progress, concluding that the problem-solving effectiveness of communities is the key to progressive changes.

Muu info

Argues that the path to the good life does not consist in working toward some abstract concept of the good, but rather by ameliorating the problems of the practices and institutions that make up our practical life.
Acknowledgments ix
Notes on In-Text Citations xi
Introduction 1(14)
Chapter 1 What's the Good of Goodness?
15(14)
Plato's Doubts
15(4)
James's Doubts
19(2)
The Tragic Sense of Life
21(3)
Problem-Based Ethics
24(5)
Chapter 2 Pragmatism and the Roots of Problem-Based Ethics
29(26)
The Pragmatic Maxim: Theory to Practice
29(6)
Truth and Goodness Reconceived
35(4)
Communities of Inquiry
39(4)
Democracy as a Community of Inquiry
43(5)
Scientific Ethics and Experiments of Living
48(3)
Meliorism: Convergence, Growth, Improvement, Progress
51(4)
Chapter 3 Practical Life
55(14)
Practices
55(2)
Practices as Solutions to Problems
57(1)
What Is a Problem?
58(2)
The Normative Character of Practices
60(4)
The Normative Governance of Practices
64(5)
Chapter 4 Practical Reasoning
69(22)
The Desire-Belief Model of Moral Motivation
71(13)
From Practical Reasoning to Practical Knowledge
84(3)
Problems as Moral Guidance
87(4)
Chapter 5 Normative Science
91(24)
The General and the Particular in Practical Knowledge
93(5)
Know-How and Know-That
98(4)
Practical Hypotheses
102(2)
Normative Naturalism
104(3)
The Empirical Warrant for Prudential Norms
107(1)
The Empirical Warrant for Good Ends and Righteous Means
108(7)
Chapter 6 Communities of Inquiry
115(24)
The Ends and Means of Inquiry
116(10)
The Problem of Epistemarchy
126(8)
Problems and the Governance of Practices
134(5)
Chapter 7 Change for the Better
139(26)
Progress as Preference for Ways of Life
139(3)
The Cumulative Theory of Progress
142(3)
Progress as a Function of Problem-Solving Effectiveness
145(2)
Moral Progress
147(7)
Has There Been Progress?
154(3)
Generalizing Problem-Solving Effectiveness
157(8)
Conclusion 165(6)
References 171(12)
Index 183
James Jakób Liszka is Senior Scholar at the Institute for Ethics in Public Life and Professor of Philosophy at the State University of New York at Plattsburgh. He is the author of Charles Peirce on Ethics, Esthetics and the Normative Sciences; Moral Competence: An Integrated Approach to the Study of Ethics (second edition); A General Introduction to the Semeiotic of Charles Sanders Peirce; and The Semiotic of Myth: A Critical Study of the Symbol (Advances in Semiotics).