Preface |
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xi | |
1 Genome Projects: Organization and Objectives |
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The Core Aims of Genome Science |
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1 | (3) |
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4 | (9) |
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4 | (4) |
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EXERCISE 1.1 Constructing a genetic map |
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7 | (1) |
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8 | (1) |
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8 | (2) |
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10 | (3) |
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13 | (12) |
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13 | (3) |
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The Content of the Human Genome |
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16 | (6) |
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BOX 1.1 The Ethical, Legal, and Social Implications of the Human Genome Project |
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18 | (4) |
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22 | (3) |
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EXERCISE 1.2 Use the NCBI and Ensembl genome browsers to examine a human disease gene |
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23 | (2) |
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25 | (16) |
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26 | (3) |
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29 | (4) |
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EXERCISE 1.3 Compare the structure of a gene in a mouse and a human |
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32 | (1) |
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Other Vertebrate Biomedical Models |
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33 | (1) |
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34 | (1) |
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Invertebrate Model Organisms |
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35 | (3) |
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BOX 1.3 Managing and Distributing |
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38 | (3) |
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41 | (6) |
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41 | (2) |
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43 | (3) |
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46 | (1) |
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Microbial Genome Projects |
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47 | (12) |
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47 | (4) |
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Sequenced Microbial Genomes |
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51 | (2) |
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EXERCISE 1.4 Compare two microbial genomes using the CMR |
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52 | (1) |
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53 | (2) |
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55 | (2) |
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EXERCISE 1.5 Examining a gene in the Saccharomyces Genome Database |
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56 | (1) |
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57 | (2) |
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59 | (1) |
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60 | (1) |
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60 | (5) |
2 Genome Sequencing and Annotation |
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65 | (16) |
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The Principle of Sanger Sequencing |
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65 | (1) |
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High-Throughput Sequencing |
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66 | (2) |
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68 | (4) |
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EXERCISE 2.1 Reading a sequence trace |
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71 | (1) |
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72 | (7) |
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BOX 2.1 Pairwise Sequence Alignment |
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74 | (4) |
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EXERCISE 2.2 Computing an optimal sequence alignment |
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78 | (1) |
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Emerging Sequencing Methods |
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79 | (2) |
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81 | (12) |
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82 | (4) |
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86 | (6) |
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BOX 2.2 Searching Sequence Databases Using BLAST |
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88 | (4) |
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92 | (1) |
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93 | (40) |
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93 | (3) |
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96 | (37) |
3 SNPs and Variation |
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The Nature of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms |
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133 | (14) |
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133 | (3) |
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136 | (2) |
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Linkage Disequilibrium and Haplotype Maps |
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138 | (9) |
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BOX 3.1 Disequilibrium between Alleles at Two Loci |
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140 | (3) |
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EXERCISE 3.1 Quantifying heterozygosity and LD |
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143 | (4) |
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Applications of SNP Technology |
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147 | |
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147 | (6) |
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150 | (3) |
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153 | (3) |
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EXERCISE 3.2 Inferring haplotype structure |
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154 | (2) |
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156 | (3) |
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Linkage Disequilibrium Mapping |
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159 | |
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BOX 3.3 Case-Control Association Studies |
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164 | |
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BOX 2.3 Hidden Markov Models and Gene Finding |
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97 | (4) |
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101 | (1) |
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102 | (3) |
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Structural Features of Genome Sequences |
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105 | (5) |
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Functional Annotation and Gene Family Clusters |
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110 | (16) |
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EXERCISE 2.3 Perform a BLAST search |
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111 | (1) |
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Clustering of Genes by Sequence Similarity |
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112 | (2) |
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Clusters of Orthologous Genes |
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114 | (1) |
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Phylogenetic Classification of Genes |
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115 | (7) |
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116 | (4) |
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EXERCISE 2.4 A simple phylogenetic analysis |
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120 | (2) |
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122 | (50) |
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124 | (2) |
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126 | (2) |
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128 | (1) |
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128 | (1) |
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129 | (43) |
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BOX 3.4 Family-Based Association Tests |
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168 | (3) |
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EXERCISE 3.3 Perform a case-control association test |
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171 | (1) |
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172 | (4) |
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172 | (2) |
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Sequence-Free Polymorphism Detection |
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174 | (2) |
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176 | (12) |
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178 | (1) |
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178 | (6) |
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EXERCISE 3.4 Designing a genotyping assay for a double polymorphism |
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184 | (1) |
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Homogeneous Fluorogenic Dye-Based Methods |
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184 | (4) |
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Haplotype Phasing Methods |
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188 | (1) |
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188 | (2) |
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190 | (1) |
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190 | (1) |
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190 | (5) |
4 Gene Expression and the Transcriptome |
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Parallel Analysis of Gene Expression. Microarrays |
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195 | (37) |
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Applications of Microarray Technology |
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196 | (2) |
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198 | (4) |
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EXERCISE 4.1 Design a microarray experiment |
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200 | (2) |
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202 | (9) |
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Statistical Analysis of cDNA Microarray Data |
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211 | (13) |
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BOX 4.1 Microarray Image Processing |
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214 | (2) |
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EXERCISE 4.2 Calculate which genes are differentially expressed |
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216 | (4) |
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BOX 4.2 Basic Statistical Methods |
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220 | (3) |
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EXERCISE 4.3 Evaluate the significance of the following gene expression differences |
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223 | (1) |
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224 | (6) |
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BOX 4.3 Clustering Methods |
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226 | (3) |
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EXERCISE 4.4 Perform a cluster analysis on gene expression profiles |
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229 | (1) |
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ChIP Chips and Gene Regulation |
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230 | (2) |
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232 | (7) |
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Serial Analysis of Gene Expression |
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232 | (7) |
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BOX 4.4 Motif Detection in Promoter Sequences |
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234 | (5) |
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Microbead-Based Expression Profiling |
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239 | (1) |
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239 | (3) |
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239 | (2) |
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241 | (1) |
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Properties of Transcriptomes |
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242 | (13) |
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Microbial Transcriptomics |
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243 | (4) |
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Cancer and Clinical Applications |
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247 | (3) |
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Development, Physiology, and Behavior |
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250 | (3) |
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Evolutionary and Ecological Functional Genomics |
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253 | (2) |
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Gene Expression Databases |
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255 | (3) |
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258 | (1) |
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259 | (1) |
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260 | (1) |
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260 | (5) |
5 Proteomics and Functional Genomics |
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265 | (24) |
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265 | (8) |
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EXERCISE 5.1 Structural annotation of a protein |
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268 | (2) |
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BOX 5.1 Hidden Markov Models in Domain Profiling |
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270 | (3) |
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Protein Separation and 2D-PAGE |
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273 | (4) |
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Mass Spectrometry and Protein Identification |
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277 | (6) |
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EXERCISE 5.2 Identification of a protein on the basis of a MS profile |
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280 | (3) |
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283 | (2) |
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285 | (4) |
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EXERCISE 5.3 Formulating a network of protein interactions |
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287 | (2) |
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289 | (11) |
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Objectives of Structural Proteomics |
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289 | (5) |
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BOX 5.2 Biological Networks In Genome Science |
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290 | (4) |
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Protein Structure Determination |
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294 | (3) |
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Protein Structure Prediction and Threading |
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297 | (3) |
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300 | (22) |
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Saturation Forward Genetics |
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301 | (5) |
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High-Throughput Reverse Genetics |
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306 | (8) |
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BOX 5.3 Transgenic Animals and Plants |
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312 | (2) |
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314 | (7) |
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EXERCISE 5.4 Designing a genetic screen |
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316 | (5) |
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321 | (1) |
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322 | (3) |
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325 | (1) |
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325 | (1) |
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325 | (8) |
6 Integrative Genomics |
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333 | (6) |
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Analysis of Cellular Constituents |
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333 | (4) |
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Metabolic and Biochemical Databases |
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337 | (2) |
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339 | (9) |
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Metabolic Control Analysis |
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339 | (4) |
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Systems-Level Modeling of Gene Networks |
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343 | (5) |
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348 | (1) |
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348 | (1) |
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349 | (2) |
Glossary |
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351 | (12) |
List of Abbreviations |
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363 | (2) |
Index |
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365 | |