'A deeply satisfying book; it is authoritative and technical but comprehensible to a lay reader. And the story is a fine one, told in rich detail. Women remain considerably underrepresented in computer science today, and Proving Ground should be required reading in classrooms around the world.' -- TLS '[ Author] Kleiman became obsessed with learning the identities of all the earliest women programmers. The result of that magnificent obsession was a documentary in 2014 and this book, which melds social history with the major events of the second world war and the biographies of these six remarkable pioneers to produce an irresistible narrative.' -- The Guardian 'Kleiman's persistence in sleuthing out the story of the ENIAC 6 programmers has resulted in an admirable contribution to the historical record and a labor of love.' -- Wall Street Journal 'An important and inspiring little-known narrative in modern computing history.' -- Kirkus Reviews 'While early women programming pioneers Ada Lovelace and Grace Hopper have taken their place in the annals of computer history, Kleiman shows us that there were other women programmers like the ENIAC 6 who deserve to be recognised as well.' -- Associated Press 'Kleiman excels at capturing the pressures of working in technology during a highly stressful period in history, particularly when the results of technological trials directly impacted war efforts. . . [ T]he inclusion of direct interviews with the women and the clear passion for their stories make Proving Ground a needed and welcome addition to the shelves of computer history.' -- Booklist 'A compelling account of a group of pioneering women.' -- Library Journal 'Kathy Kleiman's debut nonfiction is a celebratory biography of the six women who helped program ENIAC, the first general-purpose computer. In engaging prose, she describes how the women found opportunities during World War II, while many men were overseas, and overcame discrimination and harassment to accomplish their important work.' -- Christian Science Monitor 'Kleiman explores the lives of [ the ENIAC six] and their ground-breaking work in this inspiring history.' -- Arlington Magazine 'Proving Ground' is the story about how six women invented programming on the worlds first electronic computer, but it is something more than that. It also chronicles the pervasive roadblocks and disadvantages that women endured throughout the professional world of the 1940s. -- Electronic Engineering Journal 'Kathy Kleiman's courageous pursuit across decades discovering and sharing the story of the extraordinary contribution of these first programmers and founding inventors gives us a gift that can change the future - empowering a more welcoming technical innovation culture for all.' -- Megan Smith, Former United States Chief Technology Officer and CEO shift7 'Everyone told Kathy Kleiman that the women she sought did not exist. Thankfully, she didn't believe them uncovering the stories of six groundbreaking women who battled sexism, complex trajectory equations, and blown vacuum tubes in order to program the world's first digital computer. With unforgettable prose a book so deeply inspiring that it has the power to completely alter how we see the technology field and the role of women within it.' -- Nathalia Holt, New York Times bestselling author of 'Rise of the Rocket Girls' 'Kleiman restores the ENIAC 6 to their rightful, lauded place in the history of computing each of them comes vibrantly and vividly alive in her writing. Their story will serve as inspiration for generations of women in STEM.' -- Keith O'Brien, New York Times bestselling author of 'Fly Girls' 'Kleiman has a novelists gift for crafting a page-turning narrative, and the one on offer is both revelatory and inspiring. Fans of Dava Sobels The Glass Universe and Margot Lee Shetterlys Hidden Figures are in for a treat.' -- Publishers Weekly (starred review)