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Rationality: What It Is, Why It Seems Scarce, Why It Matters [Pehme köide]

3.84/5 (6204 hinnangut Goodreads-ist)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 432 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 213x140x23 mm, kaal: 340 g, 65 B&W FIGURES AND IMAGES THROUGHOUT
  • Ilmumisaeg: 27-Sep-2022
  • Kirjastus: Penguin USA
  • ISBN-10: 052556201X
  • ISBN-13: 9780525562016
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 432 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 213x140x23 mm, kaal: 340 g, 65 B&W FIGURES AND IMAGES THROUGHOUT
  • Ilmumisaeg: 27-Sep-2022
  • Kirjastus: Penguin USA
  • ISBN-10: 052556201X
  • ISBN-13: 9780525562016
"In the 21st century, humanity is reaching new heights of scientific understanding--and at the same time appears to be losing its mind. How can a species that sequenced the genome and detected the Big Bang produce so much fake news, quack cures, conspiracy theories, and "post-truth" rhetoric? A big part of Rationality is to explain these tools--to inspire an intuitive understanding of the benchmarks of rationality, so you can understand the basics of logic, critical thinking, probability, correlation andcausation, the optimal ways to adjust our beliefs and commit to decisions with uncertain evidence, and the yardsticks for making rational choices alone and with others"--

Preface xiii
1 How Rational an Animal?
1(34)
2 Rationality and Irrationality
35(38)
3 Logic and Critical Thinking
73(38)
4 Probability and Randomness
111(38)
5 Beliefs and Evidence (Bayesian Reasoning)
149(24)
6 Risk and Reward (Rational Choice and Expected Utility)
173(28)
7 Hits and False Alarms (Signal Detection and Statistical Decision Theory)
201(26)
8 Self and Others (Game Theory)
227(18)
9 Correlation and Causation
245(38)
10 What's Wrong with People?
283(36)
11 Why Rationality Matters
319(22)
Notes 341(20)
References 361(28)
Index of Biases and Fallacies 389(2)
Index 391