RF Microelectronics: Pearson New International Edition 2nd edition [Pehme köide]

Preface to the Second Edition xv Preface to the First Edition xix Acknowledgments xxi About the Author xxiii
Chapter 1: Introduction to RF and Wireless Technology 1 1.1 A Wireless World 1 1.2 RF Design Is Challenging 3 1.3 The Big Picture 4 References 5
Chapter 2: Basic Concepts in RF Design 7 2.1 General Considerations 7 2.2 Effects of Nonlinearity 14 2.3 Noise 35 2.4 Sensitivity and Dynamic Range 58 2.5 Passive Impedance Transformation 62 2.6 Scattering Parameters 71 2.7 Analysis of Nonlinear Dynamic Systems 75 2.8 Volterra Series 77 References 86 Problems 86
Chapter 3: Communication Concepts 91 3.1 General Considerations 91 3.2 Analog Modulation 93 3.3 Digital Modulation 99 3.4 Spectral Regrowth 118 3.5 Mobile RF Communications 119 3.6 Multiple Access Techniques 123 3.7 Wireless Standards 130 3.8 Appendix I: Differential Phase Shift Keying 151 References 152 Problems 152
Chapter 4: Transceiver Architectures 155 4.1 General Considerations 155 4.2 Receiver Architectures 160 4.3 Transmitter Architectures 226 4.4 OOK Transceivers 248 References 249 Problems 250
Chapter 5: Low-Noise Amplifiers 255 5.1 General Considerations 255 5.2 Problem of Input Matching 263 5.3 LNA Topologies 266 5.4 Gain Switching 305 5.5 Band Switching 312 5.6 High-IP2 LNAs 313 5.7 Nonlinearity Calculations 325 References 333 Problems 333
Chapter 6: Mixers 337 6.1 General Considerations 337 6.2 Passive Downconversion Mixers 350 6.3 Active Downconversion Mixers 368 6.4 Improved Mixer Topologies 393 6.5 Upconversion Mixers 408 References 424 Problems 425
Chapter 7: Passive Devices 429 7.1 General Considerations 429 7.2 Inductors 431 7.3 Transformers 470 7.4 Transmission Lines 476 7.4.1 T-Line Structures 478 7.5 Varactors 483 7.6 Constant Capacitors 490 References 495 Problems 496
Chapter 8: Oscillators 497 8.1 Performance Parameters 497 8.2 Basic Principles 501 8.3 Cross-Coupled Oscillator 511 8.4 Three-Point Oscillators 517 8.5 Voltage-Controlled Oscillators 518 8.6 LC VCOs with Wide Tuning Range 524 8.7 Phase Noise 536 8.8 Design Procedure 571 8.8.1 Low-Noise VCOs 573 8.9 LO Interface 575 8.10 Mathematical Model of VCOs 577 8.11 Quadrature Oscillators 581 8.12 Appendix I: Simulation of Quadrature Oscillators 592 References 593 Problems 594
Chapter 9: Phase-Locked Loops 597 9.1 Basic Concepts 597 9.2 Type-I PLLs 600 9.3 Type-II PLLs 611 9.4 PFD/CP Nonidealities 627 9.5 Phase Noise in PLLs 638 9.6 Loop Bandwidth 645 9.7 Design Procedure 646 9.8 Appendix I: Phase Margin of Type-II PLLs 647 References 651 Problems 652
Chapter 10: Integer-N Frequency Synthesizers 655 10.1 General Considerations 655 10.2 Basic Integer-N Synthesizer 659 10.3 Settling Behavior 661 10.4 Spur Reduction Techniques 664 10.5 PLL-Based Modulation 667 10.6 Divider Design 673 References 712 Problems 713
Chapter 11: Fractional-N Synthesizers 715 11.1 Basic Concepts 715 11.2 Randomization and Noise Shaping 718 11.3 Quantization Noise Reduction Techniques 738 11.4 Appendix I: Spectrum of Quantization Noise 748 References 749 Problems 749
Chapter 12: Power Amplifiers 751 12.1 General Considerations 751 12.2 Classification of Power Amplifiers 760 12.3 High-Efficiency Power Amplifiers 770 12.4 Cascode Output Stages 776 12.5 Large-Signal Impedance Matching 780 12.6 Basic Linearization Techniques 782 12.7 Polar Modulation 790 12.8 Outphasing 802 12.9 Doherty Power Amplifier 811 12.10 Design Examples 814 References 830 Problems 831 Index 889