With his characteristic flair for contradiction, Wagner perceived a growing environmental crisis while exacerbating that very crisis through the technological and logistical demands of his festival apparatus. In this formidable, revelatory study, Paige moves from Wagners Romantic-era context to the confounding complexity of his thought and work and on to contemporary stagings that try to address ecological issues in a carbon-neutral frame. An essential addition to the Wagner bookshelf. * Alex Ross, author of "Wagnerism: Art and Politics in the Shadow of Music" * Brilliantly conceived and meticulously researched, Richard Wagners Political Ecology transforms our understanding of music, environment, and ideology in the nineteenth century and beyond. Paige deftly illuminates how Wagners entanglement with ecological thought and German nationalism continues to resonate into the present. This is an essential contribution to both musicology and the environmental humanitiesincisive and compelling from start to finish. * Alexander Rehding, Harvard University * Richard Wagners Political Ecology seeks to merge an ecomusicological sensibility with up-to-the-minute attention to the political implications of Wagnerian environments and atmospheres. Drawing on a wide array of primary and secondary source materials as well as current writings on the Anthropocene, media studies, and racial politics, Paige creatively fuses discourses in a manner transformative for Wagner studies and opera scholarship in general. Richard Wagners Political Ecology is a rich and rewarding study that will appeal to a broad spectrum of readers in the fields of musicology, history, and environmental humanities. * Holly Watkins, University of Rochester * With Richard Wagners Political Ecology, Paige charts an entirely fresh course for Wagner studies in the age of climate consciousness. Rereading Wagners essay Art and Climate opens up unforeseen horizons, contexts and ethical challenges for music whose power can depend, in part, on thematizing the vulnerability of nature. Along the way, a remarkable breadth of sources and quirky insights, from the smell of Parsifals music to Goebbels hope for the Waldoper, plunges the Wagnerian heritage into a dazzling ecological-political nexus that reaches from Herder to carbon-hungry opera production in the twenty-first century. * David Trippett, University of Cambridge *