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Riemann Surfaces by Way of Complex Analytic Geometry [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 236 pages, kaal: 608 g
  • Sari: Graduate Studies in Mathematics
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Sep-2011
  • Kirjastus: American Mathematical Society
  • ISBN-10: 0821853694
  • ISBN-13: 9780821853696
  • Formaat: Hardback, 236 pages, kaal: 608 g
  • Sari: Graduate Studies in Mathematics
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Sep-2011
  • Kirjastus: American Mathematical Society
  • ISBN-10: 0821853694
  • ISBN-13: 9780821853696
This book establishes the basic function theory and complex geometry of Riemann surfaces, both open and compact. Many of the methods used in the book are adaptations and simplifications of methods from the theories of several complex variables and complex analytic geometry and would serve as excellent training for mathematicians wanting to work in complex analytic geometry.

After three introductory chapters, the book embarks on its central, and certainly most novel, goal of studying Hermitian holomorphic line bundles and their sections. Among other things, finite-dimensionality of spaces of sections of holomorphic line bundles of compact Riemann surfaces and the triviality of holomorphic line bundles over Riemann surfaces are proved, with various applications. Perhaps the main result of the book is Hörmander's Theorem on the square-integrable solution of the Cauchy-Riemann equations. The crowning application is the proof of the Kodaira and Narasimhan Embedding Theorems for compact and open Riemann surfaces.

The intended reader has had first courses in real and complex analysis, as well as advanced calculus and basic differential topology (though the latter subject is not crucial). As such, the book should appeal to a broad portion of the mathematical and scientific community.

Arvustused

...the text will be very helpful for those who want to study Riemann surfaces from a differential geometric and PDE viewpoint." - Montash Math

Preface xi
Chapter 1 Complex Analysis
1(20)
§1.1 Green's Theorem and the Cauchy-Green Formula
1(1)
§1.2 Holomorphic functions and Cauchy Formulas
2(1)
§1.3 Power series
3(1)
§1.4 Isolated singularities of holomorphic functions
4(4)
§1.5 The Maximum Principle
8(1)
§1.6 Compactness theorems
9(2)
§1.7 Harmonic functions
11(3)
§1.8 Subharmonic functions
14(5)
§1.9 Exercises
19(2)
Chapter 2 Riemann Surfaces
21(16)
§2.1 Definition of a Riemann surface
21(2)
§2.2 Riemann surfaces as smooth 2-manifolds
23(2)
§2.3 Examples of Riemann surfaces
25(11)
§2.4 Exercises
36(1)
Chapter 3 Functions on Riemann Surfaces
37(24)
§3.1 Holomorphic and meromorphic functions
37(5)
§3.2 Global aspects of meromorphic functions
42(3)
§3.3 Holomorphic maps between Riemann surfaces
45(9)
§3.4 An example: Hyperelliptic surfaces
54(3)
§3.5 Harmonic and subharmonic functions
57(2)
§3.6 Exercises
59(2)
Chapter 4 Complex Line Bundles
61(26)
§4.1 Complex line bundles
61(4)
§4.2 Holomorphic line bundles
65(1)
§4.3 Two canonically defined holomorphic line bundles
66(4)
§4.4 Holomorphic vector fields on a Riemann surface
70(4)
§4.5 Divisors and line bundles
74(5)
§4.6 Line bundles over Pn
79(2)
§4.7 Holomorphic sections and projective maps
81(3)
§4.8 A finiteness theorem
84(1)
§4.9 Exercises
85(2)
Chapter 5 Complex Differential Forms
87(14)
§5.1 Differential (1,0)-forms
87(2)
§5.2 TX 0,1 and (0,1)-forms
89(1)
§5.3 TX and 1-forms
89(1)
§5.4 AX1,1 and (1,1)-forms
90(1)
§5.5 Exterior algebra and calculus
90(2)
§5.6 Integration of forms
92(3)
§5.7 Residues
95(1)
§5.8 Homotopy and homology
96(2)
§5.9 Poincare and Dolbeault Lemmas
98(1)
§5.10 Dolbeault cohomology
99(1)
§5.11 Exercises
100(1)
Chapter 6 Calculus on Line Bundles
101(14)
§6.1 Connections on line bundles
101(3)
§6.2 Hermitian metrics and connections
104(1)
§6.3 (1,0)-connections on holomorphic line bundles
105(1)
§6.4 The Chern connection
106(1)
§6.5 Curvature of the Chern connection
107(2)
§6.6 Chern numbers
109(2)
§6.7 Example: The holomorphic line bundle TX1,0
111(1)
§6.8 Exercises
112(3)
Chapter 7 Potential Theory
115(18)
§7.1 The Dirichlet Problem and Perron's Method
115(11)
§7.2 Approximation on open Riemann surfaces
126(4)
§7.3 Exercises
130(3)
Chapter 8 Solving ∂ for Smooth Data
133(12)
§8.1 The basic result
133(1)
§8.2 Triviality of holomorphic line bundles
134(1)
§8.3 The Weierstrass Product Theorem
135(1)
§8.4 Meromorphic functions as quotients
135(1)
§8.5 The Mittag-Leffler Problem
136(4)
§8.6 The Poisson Equation on open Riemann surfaces
140(3)
§8.7 Exercises
143(2)
Chapter 9 Harmonic Forms
145(20)
§9.1 The definition and basic properties of harmonic forms
145(4)
§9.2 Harmonic forms and cohomology
149(2)
§9.3 The Hodge decomposition of ε (X)
151(6)
§9.4 Existence of positive line bundles
157(4)
§9.5 Proof of the Dolbeault-Serre isomorphism
161(1)
§9.6 Exercises
161(4)
Chapter 10 Uniformization
165(12)
§10.1 Automorphisms of the complex plane, projective line, and unit disk
165(1)
§10.2 A review of covering spaces
166(2)
§10.3 The Uniformization Theorem
168(6)
§10.4 Proof of the Uniformization Theorem
174(1)
§10.5 Exercises
175(2)
Chapter 11 Hormander's Theorem
177(20)
§11.1 Hilbert spaces of sections
177(3)
§11.2 The Basic Identity
180(3)
§11.3 Hormander's Theorem
183(1)
§11.4 Proof of the Korn-Lichtenstein Theorem
184(11)
§11.5 Exercises
195(2)
Chapter 12 Embedding Riemann Surfaces
197(14)
§12.1 Controlling the derivatives of sections
198(3)
§12.2 Meromorphic sections of line bundles
201(1)
§12.3 Plenitude of meromorphic functions
202(1)
§12.4 Kodaira's Embedding Theorem
202(2)
§12.5 Narasimhan's Embedding Theorem
204(6)
§12.6 Exercises
210(1)
Chapter 13 The Riemann-Roch Theorem
211(12)
§13.1 The Riemann-Roch Theorem
211(6)
§13.2 Some corollaries
217(6)
Chapter 14 Abel's Theorem
223(10)
§14.1 Indefinite integration of holomorphic forms
223(2)
§14.2 Riemann's Bilinear Relations
225(3)
§14.3 The Reciprocity Theorem
228(1)
§14.4 Proof of Abel's Theorem
229(2)
§14.5 A discussion of Jacobi's Inversion Theorem
231(2)
Bibliography 233(2)
Index 235
Dror Varolin is at Stony Brook University, NY, USA.