This book examines the relationship between education, schools, and Confucian classical studies during the late Qing and early Republican periods.
The imperial examination system could not accommodate Western learning. Then, Chinese learning was incorporated into the framework of new schools that offered instruction in different academic disciplines defined by Western ideas about knowledge and learning. Eventually, Confucian classical studies were removed from the formal curriculum of the new education system. These efforts to both preserve and eliminate Confucian classical studies reflect the contested relationships between Chinese and Western cultures, as well as between tradition and modernity, during an intellectually tumultuous period in Chinese history. The book's detailed discussion of how those committed to conserving the old and those eager to embrace the new navigated the treacherous politics of educational policies and public opinion sheds light on how these competing intellectual impulses shaped the country's mass and elite educational landscape for decades to come.
The book is intended for scholars and students of history, pedagogy, and cultural studies, as well as anyone interested in traditional Chinese culture.
This book examines the relationship between education, schools, and Confucian classical studies during the late Qing and early Republican periods.
1. Introduction
2. Incorporation of Confucian Classical Studies into the
Schools and Education System
3. Regulations of the Guimao Education System
and the Reality of Operating Schools
4. Teaching and Learning of Confucian
Classical Studies and Their Achievements
5. Adaptations and Adjustments of
Confucian Classics Education
6. Removing Confucian Classical Studies from the
Education System
7. Conclusion
Zhu Zhen, Ph.D. in History, is currently Associate Professor at the School of Marxism, Sun Yat-sen University. His research focuses on modern and contemporary Chinese academia, education, and institutions. He has published many articles in academic journals such as Academic Research and Social Sciences in Guangdong.
