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Science of Reading: A Handbook 2nd edition [Kõva köide]

Edited by (University of York), Edited by (University of York), Edited by (University of Oxford, UK; St. John's College, UK)
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"As the eponymous title The Science of Reading suggested, the aim of the first edition of this handbook was to bring together scientific studies of reading into a state-of-the-art review. The preface of that volume stated "The science of reading is mature and healthy as the contributions to this volume make clear." Our aim in this second edition remained the same - to bring together scientific studies of reading into an updated overview of the field; as we shall see, old questions have been answered and new questions have arisen as understanding of the complexities of reading has deepened, driven by theoretical insights and methodological advances. Although advances in knowledge are expected in an active research field, the rise of The Science of Readingas a movement aiming to use empirical evidence from scientific studies of reading to inform education and teacher knowledge, and to translate from the laboratory to the classroom was unanticipated by the first edition of this handbook. The International Literacy Association defines the Science of Reading as "a corpus of objective investigation and accumulation of reliable evidence about how humans learn to read and how reading should be taught." Not every reading scientist is working on developmental issues and even fewer focus on the translation of research findings to practice. We believe it is important that research continues at a basic and "laboratory level." However, knowledge gained from basic science can and should be used to inform instructionalapproaches - and this is the difficult part. Reading practitioners have an important role to play in partnership with researchers by providing vital expertise about classrooms, cultures, and contexts, factors often downplayed in cognitive models. It is only when these are understood that it will be possible to implement evidence-based programs of literacy instruction that are sustainable in communities and cultures around the world."--

The Science of Reading provides an authoritative, state-of-the-art overview of current understanding of reading and related skills. The chapters, written by leading researchers in the field, offer critical appraisals of research on both adult reading processes (including the mechanisms of visual word recognition, and passage comprehension) as well their development. There is also extensive coverage of reading and spelling processes in different writing systems and both acquired and developmental disorders of reading. A variety of chapters bring out how current understanding has advanced since the first edition of the book was published. Updated chapters discuss a wide range of issues, including the development of language and its role in reading development, the role of biological and environmental influences on literacy development, the brain systems underlying reading, the development of word reading and reading comprehension skills, current methods for identifying dyslexia, and more.

The Science of Reading: A Handbook is an invaluable resource for advanced students, researchers, and specialist educators looking for a multidisciplinary overview of the field.

List of Contributors ix
Preface xv
Acknowledgments xix
Part I Word Recognition 1(120)
1 Progress in Reading Science: Word Identification, Comprehension, and Universal Perspectives
5(31)
Charles Perfetti
Anne Helder
2 Models of Word Reading: What Have We Learned?
36(24)
Mark S. Seidenberg
Molly Farry-Thorn
Jason D. Zevin
3 Word Recognition I: Visual and Orthographic Processing
60(19)
Jonathan Grainger
4 Word Recognition II: Phonological Coding in Reading
79(23)
Marc Brysbaert
5 Word Recognition III: Morphological Processing
102(19)
Kathleen Rastle
Part II Learning to Read and Spell 121(114)
6 The Foundations of Literacy
125(23)
Lorna G. Hamilton
Marianna E. Hayiou-Thomas
7 Learning to Read Words
148(17)
Anne Castles
Kate Nation
8 Learning to Spell Words
165(21)
Nenagh Kemp
Rebecca Treiman
9 Individual Differences in Learning to Read Words
186(23)
Donald L. Compton
Laura M. Steacy
Yaacov Petscher
Valeria M. Rigobon
Ashley A. Edwards
Nuria Gutierrez
10 Teaching Children to Read
209(26)
Robert Savage
Part III Reading Comprehension 235(88)
11 Reading Comprehension I: Discourse
239(22)
Paul van den Broek
Panayiota Kendeou
12 Reading Comprehension II: Sentence Processing
261(19)
Simon P. Liversedge
Chuanli Zang
Feifei Liang
13 Modeling the Development of Reading Comprehension
280(18)
Arne Lervag
Monica Melby-Lervag
14 Children's Reading Comprehension Difficulties
298(25)
Kate Cain
Part IV Reading in Different Languages 323(68)
15 Reading and Reading Disorders in Alphabetic Orthographies
327(27)
Marketa Caravolas
16 Reading and Reading Disorders in Chinese
354(18)
Catherine McBride
Xiangzhi Meng
Jun-Ren Lee
Dora Jue Pan
17 Reading the Akshara Writing System
372(19)
Sonali Nag
Part V Disorders of Reading 391(96)
18 Acquired Disorders of Reading and Writing
395(21)
Anna Woollams
Matthew A. Lambon-Ralph
Karalyn Patterson
19 Developmental Dyslexia
416(23)
Richard K. Wagner
Fotena A. Zirps
Sarah G. Wood
20 Comorbidity of Reading Disorders
439(21)
Kristina Moll
21 Learning to Read with a Language or Hearing Impairment
460(27)
Suzanne M. Adlof
Jessica Chan
Krystal Werfel
Hugh W. Catts
Part VI Biological and Social Correlates of Reading 487(69)
22 The Genetics of Dyslexia: Learning from the Past to Shape the Future
491(24)
Silvia Paracchini
23 Genetic and Environmental Influences on Learning to Read
515(18)
Callie W. Little
Sara A. Hart
24 The Neurobiology of Literacy
533(23)
Jason D. Yeatman
Glossary 556(13)
Index 569
Margaret J. Snowling is Professor of Psychology and President of St. Johns College, University of Oxford. She is Fellow of the British Academy, Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences and Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences. She is Past President of the Society for the Scientific Study of Reading and served on Sir Jim Roses Expert Advisory Group on provision for Dyslexia. She was appointed CBE for services to science and the understanding of dyslexia in 2016.

Charles Hulme is Professor of Psychology and William Golding Senior Research Fellow at Brasenose College, University of Oxford. He is a fellow of the British Academy, the Academy of Social Sciences, and Academia Europea. He recieved the Marion Welchman International Award for Contributions to the study of Dyslexia from the British Dyslexia Association in 2019. 

Kate Nation is Professor of Experimental Psychology at the University of Oxford and a Fellow of St. John's College. She is a Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences. Her research concerned with language processing has been recognized by the British Psychological Society and the Experimental Psychology Society. She received the Celebrating Impact Prize from the Economic and Social Research Council in 2020.