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Science, Space, Society: An Overview of the Social Production of Knowledge 1st ed. 2022 [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 252 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 409 g, 37 Illustrations, color; 28 Illustrations, black and white; IX, 252 p. 65 illus., 37 illus. in color., 1 Paperback / softback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 24-Sep-2022
  • Kirjastus: Springer
  • ISBN-10: 3658391391
  • ISBN-13: 9783658391393
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 252 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 409 g, 37 Illustrations, color; 28 Illustrations, black and white; IX, 252 p. 65 illus., 37 illus. in color., 1 Paperback / softback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 24-Sep-2022
  • Kirjastus: Springer
  • ISBN-10: 3658391391
  • ISBN-13: 9783658391393
Teised raamatud teemal:

This volume provides a basic introduction to the philosophy of science and its central concepts, theories, and philosophical, scientific, and spatial positions and approaches.

1 Introduction
1(12)
1.1 Basic Principles and Structure of the Book
2(4)
1.2 The Scientific World View in the Knowledge Society
6(3)
References
9(4)
2 Logical Propaedeutic
13(34)
2.1 Semiotics
15(9)
2.1.1 Terms
17(1)
2.1.2 Definitions
18(3)
2.1.3 Concept Analysis and Concept Explanation
21(1)
2.1.4 Intension and Extension
21(3)
2.2 Statements
24(4)
2.2.1 Statement-logical Connections
24(2)
2.2.2 Contradiction, Tautology, Contingency
26(2)
2.3 Arguments
28(9)
2.3.1 Basic Components of an Argument
29(2)
2.3.2 Inductive and Deductive Conclusions
31(2)
2.3.3 The Hempel-Oppenheim Schema
33(2)
2.3.4 The Abductive Conclusion
35(2)
2.4 Fallacies
37(7)
2.4.1 Formal Fallacies
38(1)
2.4.2 Violation of a Rule of Reasonable Thinking and Arguing
39(1)
2.4.3 Weak Reasons
39(2)
2.4.4 Naturalistic and Normativist Fallacy
41(3)
References
44(3)
3 Philosophy of Science---Philosophical Foundations and Positions
47(64)
3.1 Philosophical Basics
49(17)
3.1.1 Theory of Science and Other Sciences of Science
49(4)
3.1.2 Criteria of Scientificity
53(6)
3.1.3 Truth Theories
59(7)
3.2 Essentialism
66(3)
3.2.1 The Platonic-Aristotelian Tradition of Essentialism
66(1)
3.2.2 Normative Consequences of Essentialism
67(2)
3.3 Empiricism, Inductivism and the Principle of Causality
69(10)
3.3.1 Preparation of Empiricism by Criticism of Prejudice and Induction: Francis Bacon
71(2)
3.3.2 Empiricism's Justification Through a Return to the Experiential Origin of All Knowledge: John Locke
73(1)
3.3.3 Exaggeration of Empiricism in the Form of Immaterialism: George Berkeley
74(1)
3.3.4 The Limits of Empiricism, the Principle of Causality and the Induction: David Hume
75(4)
3.4 Positivism, Ideal- and Normalsprache and Logischer Empirismus
79(13)
3.4.1 Positivism
80(1)
3.4.2 Ideal and Normal Language
81(4)
3.4.3 Neopositivism or Logical Empiricism of the "Vienna Circle": Verification Problem and Induction Problem
85(3)
3.4.4 Criterion of Meaning and Pseudo-Problems
88(2)
3.4.5 Physics as a Unified Science
90(2)
3.5 Pragmatism and Hermeneutics
92(5)
3.5.1 Pragmatism
92(2)
3.5.2 Hermeneutics
94(3)
3.6 Falsificationism: Karl Popper
97(6)
References
103(8)
4 The Contextualization of Science I: Time
111(18)
4.1 Karl Popper as the High Point and Culmination of Classical Philosophy of Science
112(2)
4.2 Paradigm Shift: Thomas S. Kuhn
114(6)
4.3 Theory Dynamics and `Sophisticated Falsificationism': Imre Lakatos
120(1)
4.4 Research Traditions: Larry Laudan
121(1)
4.5 Methodological Pluralism: Paul Feyerabend
122(3)
References
125(4)
5 The Contextualization of Science II: Social Affinity
129(32)
5.1 The Social Embeddedness of Knowledge: Sociology of Knowledge
130(4)
5.2 On the Genesis of Scientific Facts: Ludwik Fleck
134(1)
5.3 Sociology of Science
135(5)
5.4 Science and Politics: From World Views and the Mutual Dependence of Science and Politics Today
140(13)
5.4.1 Political Ideational Systems and Their Implications on the Evaluation of Spaces: Socialism, Liberalism and Conservatism
140(6)
5.4.2 The Transition from Mode 1 to Mode 2 Science
146(7)
References
153(8)
6 Conceptions of Space and Theories of Spaces
161(38)
6.1 `Space 1' Understandings: Container or Container Space, the Relational Space and the Space-Time Continuum
166(2)
6.2 The Focus `Space 2': Space as a Priori in Kant's Understanding of Space
168(1)
6.3 `Space 3': The Social Production of Space---Spaces in Radical Constructivism and Discourse Theory
169(2)
6.4 The Dominance of `Space 3' Over `Space 1': The Inscription of System Logics and the Domestication of Spaces
171(2)
6.5 The Interaction of `Space 2' and `Space 3': The Social Constructivist Understanding of Space or Landscape
173(2)
6.6 The Individual Experience: `Space 2' Between `Space 1' and `Space 3'---Phenomenology
175(2)
6.7 The Relations of Space 2 to Spaces 1 and 3: Space as a Result of Action---Benno Werlen
177(1)
6.8 The Powerful Inscriptions of Society in Space 1: The Space Theory of Pierre Bourdieu
178(3)
6.9 The Shift in Perspective from the Separate Consideration of Space 1 and Space 3 to an Integrated Thirdspace---Edward Soja
181(2)
6.10 More-than-Representational Approaches: Assemblage Theory and Actor-Network Theory
183(2)
6.11 Everything Back to Synthesis? Neopragmatic Understandings of Space
185(4)
References
189(10)
7 Developmental Lines and Breaks in Geography---Outline of a History of the Discipline
199(16)
References
209(6)
8 Conclusion
215(6)
References
220(1)
References 221
Prof. Dr. Dr. Olaf Kühne, Department of Geosciences, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Working Group Urban and Regional Development.





Dr. Karsten Berr, Department of Geosciences, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Working Group Urban and Regional Development.