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SDG15 Life on Land: Towards Effective Biodiversity Management [Pehme köide]

(Wildlife Institute of India,India), (Universitas Gadjah Mada,Indonesia), (Central University,Ghana)
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This book, the first of its kind, seeks to demonstrate how SDG15 - Life on Land can be implemented through effective biodiversity management, mainstreaming strategies and proposing solutions to achieve and consolidate the goals. The book will be of great interest to natural resource policy makers, scholars and students of natural resources, development studies and sustainable development, as well as those engaged in international climate change discourse and non-government organisations.



Drawing on experienced faculty scientists who are experts in natural resource governance issues in a wide variety of fields ranging from forestry, biodiversity conservation policy to climate change, this work proposes solutions to achieve and consolidate SDG15. Delving into SDG15 targets and indicators, drawing on examples from across the regions to give a truly global policy perspective, and understanding the significance of the forest ecosystem as the foundation for sustainable development, the authors demonstrate how SDG15 can and will be an appropriate tool for mainstreaming biodiversity across the policy sectors of governance.



Concise Guides to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals comprises 17 short books, each examining one of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. The series provides an integrated assessment of the SDGs from economic, legal, social, environmental and cultural perspectives
List of Figures, Tables and Boxes
xi
About the Authors xiii
Preface xv
Executive Summary xvii
1 Introduction to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and `SDG15 - Life on Land'
1(6)
2 Foundations of `SDG15 - Life on Land': Earth, Forests and Biodiversity
7(42)
2.1 The Importance of the Earth
7(20)
2.1.1 The Evolution of Life on Land
9(3)
2.1.2 The Destruction of the Earth
12(2)
2.1.3 The Degradation of Natural Resources
14(3)
2.1.4 Global Climate Change
17(4)
2.1.5 Environmental Health
21(3)
2.1.6 Blue Earth Revolution
24(3)
2.2 The Forest Ecosystem
27(17)
2.2.1 The Important of the Tropical Forest
30(5)
2.2.2 The Biodiversity of the Tropical Forest
35(4)
2.2.3 Sustainable Forest Management
39(5)
2.3 Biodiversity Conservation and `SDG15 - Life on Land'
44(5)
2.3.1 Convention on Biological Diversity and Intergovernmental Science Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services
46(3)
3 Essentials of `SDG15 - Life on Land' for Achieving the Targets: An Integrated Perspective
49(20)
3.0 Introduction
49(2)
3.1 Proactive Management for Achieving SDG15 Targets
51(1)
3.2 Managing the Targets: Essentials of Life on Land
52(9)
a Target 15.1: Conservation and Restoration of Terrestrial and Freshwater Ecosystems
52(2)
b Target 15.2: From Deforestation to Restoration of Degraded Forests
54(1)
c Target 15.3: Ending Desertification and Restoration of Degraded Lands
54(1)
d Target 15.4: Ensuring Conservation of Mountain Habitats
55(1)
e Target 15.5: Protecting Biodiversity and Natural Habitats
56(2)
f Target 15.6: Protecting Access to Genetic Resources and Fair Sharing of Their Benefits
58(1)
g Target 15.7: Eliminate Poaching and Trafficking of Protected Species
59(1)
h Target 15.8: Preventing Invasive Alien Species on Land and in Water Ecosystems
60(1)
i Target 15.9: Integrating Ecosystem and Biodiversity Conservation in Governmental Planning
60(1)
3.3 Integrative Perspective for Achieving the Targets
61(5)
3.3.1 Contributions of Biodiversity to theSDGs
61(4)
3.3.2 The Role of Business in Achieving SDG15 Targets
65(1)
3.4 Progress towards Achieving SDG15 -- Life on Land
66(3)
4 Drivers of Change for `SDG15 - Life on Land'
69(10)
4.0 Introduction
69(3)
4.1 Drivers of Biodiversity Loss
72(7)
4.1.1 Direct Drivers of Biodiversity Loss
72(1)
a Habitat Degradation/Land-use Change
72(1)
b Pollution/Nutrient Load
73(1)
c Overexploitation of Natural Resources
74(1)
d Invasion of Alien Species
74(1)
e Climate Change
75(1)
4.1.2 Indirect Drivers of Biodiversity Loss
75(1)
a Governance and Economic Growth
76(1)
b Science and Technological Interventions
76(1)
c Population and Demographic Pressures
76(3)
5 Plausible Solutions with Reference to `SDG 15 - Life on Land' towards an Effective Biodiversity Management
79(22)
5.0 Introduction
79(1)
5.1 Available Policy Instruments for Implementation of `SDG 15 - Life on Land'
80(8)
5.1.1 CBD and Related Instruments
80(2)
5.1.2 Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES)
82(1)
5.1.3 Legal and Regulatory Instruments
83(1)
5.1.4 Protected Areas and Conservation Areas
84(1)
5.1.5 Economic and Financial Instruments
85(2)
a The Biodiversity Finance Initiative (BIOFIN) Project
87(1)
b The Lion's Share Fund
88(1)
5.2 Support from Other SDGs
88(3)
5.3 Mainstreaming Biodiversity Conservation through `SDG15 - Life on Land'
91(10)
5.3.1 Approaches and Tools for Mainstreaming
92(1)
5.3.2 Mainstreaming SDG15 into Policy Sectors of the Government for Biodiversity Conservation
93(3)
5.3.3 Mainstreaming Biodiversity in Select Economic Sectors of the Government: Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
96(1)
5.3.4 Identifying, Understanding and Prioritising Entry Points for Mainstreaming
96(3)
5.3.5 Monitoring and Evaluating Biodiversity Mainstreaming
99(2)
References 101(22)
Index 123
Nasim Ahmad Ansari is Project Scientist at the Department of Protected Area Network, Wildlife Institute of India. 



Cahyono Agus is a Professor in Forest Soil Science at Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM), Yogyakarta, Indonesia.



Edward Kweku Nunoo is a Scientist and Senior Lecturer at the Institute for Oil and Gas Studies, University of Cape Coast Ghana, and the Department of Environment & Development Studies, Central University-Miotso (CU), Ghana.